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We introduce a notion of halfspace for Hadamard manifolds that is natural in the context of convex optimization. For this notion of halfspace, we generalize a classic result of Gr\"unbaum, which itself is a corollary of Helly's theorem.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alexander Rusciano

We find the winning strategy for a class of truncation games played on words. As a consequence of the present author's recent results on some of these games we obtain new formulas for Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of the second kind and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Gábor Hetyei

Let $\Gamma < G := \operatorname{SO}(d+1, 1)$ for $d \geq 1$ be a Zariski dense, geometrically finite, discrete subgroup with critical exponent strictly greater than $d/2$. We show that $L^2(\Gamma\backslash G)$ admits a strong spectral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Dubi Kelmer , Osama Khalil , Pratyush Sarkar

We consider the problem of computing the integral $$ \int_{\mathcal{U}(d)} u_{i_1j_1}\cdots u_{i_nj_n} \bar{u}_{i'_1j'_1} \cdots \bar{u}_{i'_{n'}j'_{n'}} dU, $$ where the integration takes place with respect to the probability Haar measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Georg Köstenberger

This paper examines the use of Lie group and Lie Algebra theory to construct the geometry of pairwise comparisons matrices. The Hadamard product (also known as coordinatewise, coordinate-wise, elementwise, or element-wise product) is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-24 W. W. Koczkodaj , V. W. Marek , Y. Yayli

The eigenvalue probability density functions of the classical random matrix ensembles have a well known analogy with the one component log-gas at the special couplings \beta = 1,2 and 4. It has been known for some time that there is an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Peter J. Forrester , Christopher D. Sinclair

Given a graph $\Gamma = (V, E)$ on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, we define the Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph process with host $\Gamma$ as follows. A permutation $e_1,\dots,e_m$ of $E$ is chosen uniformly at random, and for $t\leq m$ we let…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Tony Johansson

A Hamilton cycle in a graph $\Gamma$ is a cycle passing through every vertex of $\Gamma$. A Hamiltonian decomposition of $\Gamma$ is a partition of its edge set into disjoint Hamilton cycles. One of the oldest results in graph theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Roman Glebov , Zur Luria , Benny Sudakov

We calculate the Wess-Zumino term $\Gamma(g)$ for a harmonic map $g$ of a closed surface to a compact, simply connected, simple Lie group $G$ in terms of the energy and the holonomy of the Chern-Simons line bundle on the moduli space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

In this paper we explain how to attach to a family of $p$-adic representations of a product of Galois groups an overconvergent family of multivariable $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules, generalizing results from Pal-Zabradi and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Léo Poyeton , Pietro Vanni

We define a solitary game, the Yamanouchi toppling game, on any connected graph of n vertices. The game arises from the well-known chip-firing game when the usual relation of equivalence defined on the set of all configurations is replaced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Robert Cori , Pasquale Petrullo , Domenico Senato

We propose a generalized Riemann-Hilbert-Birkhoff decomposition that expands the standard integrable hierarchy formalism in two fundamental ways: it allows for integer powers of Lax matrix components in the flow equations to be increased as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-25 H. Aratyn , C. P. Constantinidis , J. F. Gomes , T. C. Santiago , A. H. Zimerman

We give a combinatorial evaluation of Iwahori Whittaker functions for unramified genuine principal series representations on metaplectic covers of the general linear group over a non-archimedean local field. To describe the combinatorics,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Slava Naprienko

We extend Wolff's theorem concerning ideals on H-infinity(D) to the matrix case, giving conditions under which an H-infinity solution G to the equation FG = H exists for all z in D, where F is an m-by-infinity matrix of functions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Caleb Holloway , Tavan Trent

The present work is inspired by three interrelated themes: Weingarten calculus for integration over unitary groups, monotone Hurwitz numbers which enumerate certain factorisations of permutations into transpositions, and Jucys-Murphy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Xavier Coulter , Norman Do

We characterize the initial positions from which the first player has a winning strategy in a certain two-player game. This provides a generalization of Hall's theorem. Vizing's edge coloring theorem follows from a special case.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Landon Rabern

In this paper, basing on the linear algebra methods and elementary techniques, for any positive integers $ e $ and $ n $, we obtain a recursion formula for the generalized Euler function $ \varphi_e(n) $, which is determined by some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Canze Zhu , Qunying Liao

We present general one-loop contributions to the decay processes $H\rightarrow f\bar{f}\gamma$ including all possible the exchange of the additional heavy vector gauge bosons, heavy fermions, and charged (also neutral) scalar particles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Vo Van On , Dzung Tri Tran , Chi Linh Nguyen , Khiem Hong Phan

A closed formula multiallelic Walsh (or Hadamard) transform is introduced. Basic results are derived, and a statistical interpretation of some of the resulting linear forms is discussed.

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-29 Devin Greene

We consider $N\times N$ random matrices of the form $H = W + V$ where $W$ is a real symmetric Wigner matrix and $V$ a random or deterministic, real, diagonal matrix whose entries are independent of $W$. We assume subexponential decay for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli
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