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Related papers: From p+p to Pb+Pb Collisions: Wounded Nucleon vers…

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Many new particles, mostly hadrons, are produced in high energy collisions between atomic nuclei. The most popular models describing the hadron production process are based on the creation, evolution and decay of resonances, strings or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Evgeny Andronov , Magdalena Kuich , Marek Gaździcki

In this lecture note, we discuss the global properties of nucleus-nucleus collisions. After a brief introduction to heavy-ion collisions, we introduce useful kinematics and then discuss the bulk hadron production in A+A collisions. At the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-01-18 Michael Kliemant , Raghunath Sahoo , Tim Schuster , Reinhard Stock , ;

In ultra high-energy collisions, nuclei with very low binding energies are not expected to survive the dense and hot final state environment. The traditional view has therefore been that nuclei form via coalescence after the hot environment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-06 Sushanta Tripathy , Peter Christiansen

Identified hadron spectra and ratios provide a unique tool to study the bulk particle production in heavy-ion collisions and explore the QCD phase diagram. In these proceedings we present the analysis of charged pion, kaon and (anti)proton…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Aneta Iordanova

We discuss the use of the hydrodynamic model for the description of the evolution of dense matter formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. The collective flow observed in heavy-ion collisions at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

State-of-the-art simulations of high-energy nuclear collisions rely on hybrid setups, involving in particular a pre-equilibrium stage to let the system evolve from a far-from-equilibrium initial condition towards a near-equilibrated state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-31 Nicolas Borghini , Renata Krupczak , Hendrik Roch

A transport model based on the mean free path approach to describe pp collisions is proposed. We assume that hadrons can be treated as bags of partons similarly to the MIT bag model. When the energy density in the collision is higher than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi Guang Tan , S. Terranova , A. Bonasera

A kinematic model based on the superposition of p+p collisions, relativistic geometry and final-state hadronic rescattering is used to predict various hadronic observables in \surd sNN = 2.76 TeV Pb+Pb collisions. Predictions for rapidity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Thomas J. Humanic

We examine Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energy 158 A GeV, by employing the earlier developed and recently refined parton-cascade/cluster-hadronization model and its Monte Carlo implementation. This space-time model involves the dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

Recent measurements of jet production rates at large transverse momentum ($p_T$) in the collisions of small projectiles with large nuclei at RHIC and the LHC indicate that they have an unexpected relationship with estimates of the collision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 D. McGlinchey , J. L. Nagle , D. V. Perepelitsa

We investigate the impact parameter dependence of the specific entropy S/A in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Especially the anti-Lambda/anti-proton ratio is found to be a useful tool to distinguish between chemical equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Brachmann , M. Reiter , M. Bleicher , A. Dumitru , J. A. Maruhn , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

Hadron multiplicities are calculated in the ALCOR model for the Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energy. Considering the newest experimental results, we display our prediction obtained from the ALCOR model for stable hadrons including strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Zimanyi , T. S. Biro , P. Levai

Quarkonium production has been studied extensively in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments to understand the properties of the quark gluon plasma. The experimental results on the yield modification in heavy-ion collisions relative…

The multiplicity and average transverse momentum of the charged and identified particles produced in different kinds of colliding systems are an example of global observables used to characterize events over a wide range of energy. Studying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-09-28 Eleazar Cuautle , Edgar Domínguez Rosas , Mario Rodríguez-Cahuantzi

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

We report the higher order cumulants and their ratios for baryon, charge and strangeness multiplicity in canonical and grand-canonical ensembles in ideal thermal model including all the resonances. When the number of conserved quanta is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 P. Garg , D. K. Mishra , P. K. Netrakanti , A. K. Mohanty

The obtained $\pi^{-}$ and charged multiplicity distribution parameters of Gluon Dominance Model explain the experimental data in nucleus-nucleus, p nucleus, pd, pp, p antip and $\pi^{-}$(p,n) interactions. We have undertaken an attempt to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-29 L. N. Abesalashvili , L. T. Akhobadze

The hydrodynamic stage of relativistic heavy-ion collisions simulations requires an energy density profile of the system as an initial condition. In the process of converting the two colliding nuclei into such an energy distribution, some…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-10 João Paulo Picchetti

The charged particle multiplicity ($n_{ch}$) and pseudorapidity density $(dn_{ch}/d\eta)$ are key observables to characterize the properties of matter created in heavy ion collisions. The dependence of these observables on collision energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 O. S. K. Chaturvedi , P. K. Srivastava , Ashwini Kumar , B. K. Singh

Particle number fluctuations and correlations in nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS and RHIC energies are studied within the statistical hadron-resonance gas model in different statistical ensembles and in the Hadron-String-Dynamics (HSD)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 V. P. Konchakovski , M. Hauer , M. I. Gorenstein , E. L. Bratkovskaya
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