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Interpretations of indirect searches for dark matter (DM) require theoretical predictions for the annihilation or decay rates of DM into stable particles of the standard model. These predictions include usually only final states accessible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-11 M. Kachelriess , P. D. Serpico , M. Aa. Solberg

We revisit the calculation of electroweak bremsstrahlung contributions to dark matter annihilation. Dark matter annihilation to leptons is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a $W$ or $Z$ boson is also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Ahmad J. Galea , Thomas D. Jacques , Lawrence M. Krauss , Thomas J. Weiler

If the Dark Matter is the neutral Majorana component of a multiplet which is charged under the electroweak interactions of the Standard Model, its main annihilation channel is into W+W-, while the annihilation into light fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-26 Paolo Ciafaloni , Denis Comelli , Andrea De Simone , Antonio Riotto , Alfredo Urbano

Bremsstrahlung of $W$ and $Z$ gauge bosons, or photons, can be an important dark matter annihilation channel. In many popular models in which the annihilation to a pair of light fermions is helicity suppressed, these bremsstrahlung…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Nicole F. Bell , Amelia J. Brennan , Thomas D. Jacques

A conservative upper bound on the total dark matter (DM) annihilation rate can be obtained by constraining the appearance rate of the annihilation products which are hardest to detect. The production of neutrinos, via the process $\chi \chi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-22 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

We examine observational signatures of dark matter annihilation in the Milky Way arising from electroweak bremsstrahlung contributions to the annihilation cross section. It has been known for some time that photon bremsstrahlung may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-24 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

We consider regions of the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with bino-like neutralino dark matter in which a large fraction of the total dark matter annihilation cross section in the present era arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Jason Kumar , Pearl Sandick

Indirect searches for the cosmological dark matter have become ever more competitive during the past years. Here, we report the first full calculation of leading electroweak corrections to the annihilation rate of supersymmetric neutralino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-20 Torsten Bringmann , Francesca Calore

The nonrelativistic annihilation of Majorana dark matter in the Sun to a pair of light fermions is chirality-suppressed. Annihilation to 3-body final states $\ell^+f^-V$, where $V=W,Z,\gamma$, and $\ell$ and $f$ are light fermions (that may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-29 Keita Fukushima , Yu Gao , Jason Kumar , Danny Marfatia

The electron-neutrino bremsstrahlung process has been considered in the framework of electro-weak theory. The scattering cross section has been calculated in the center of mass frame and approximated to extreme relativistic as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranath Bhattacharyya

It is well known that the annihilation of Majorana dark matter into fermions is helicity suppressed. Here, we point out that the underlying mechanism is a subtle combination of two distinct effects, and we present a comprehensive analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-20 Torsten Bringmann , Francesca Calore , Ahmad Galea , Mathias Garny

For Majorana dark matter, gauge boson bremsstrahlung plays an important role in enhancing an otherwise helicity-suppressed s-wave annihilation cross-section. This is well known for processes involving a radiated photon or gluon together…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Feng Luo , Tevong You

We study the implications for electroweak baryogenesis (EWB) within the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) of present and future searches for the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, for neutralino dark matter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Stefano Profumo , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Coannihilation processes provide an important additional mechanism for reducing the density of stable relics in the Universe. In the case of the stable lightest neutralino of the MSSM, and in particular the Constrained MSSM (CMSSM), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeshi Nihei , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

The cosmological significance of the neutralino sector is studied for a class of models in which electroweak symmetry breaking is seeded by a gauge singlet. Extensive use is made of the renormalisation group equations to significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 S. A. Abel , S. Sarkar , I. B. Whittingham

We compute the single bremsstrahlung emission associated with the pair annihilation of spin-0 particles into electrons and positrons, via the t-channel exchange of a heavy fermion. We compare our result with the work of Beacom et al. .…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , P. Uwer

If the Dark Matter (DM) in the Universe has interactions with the standard-model particle, the pair annihilation may give the imprints in the cosmic ray. In this paper we study the pair annihilation processes of the DM, which is neutral,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Junji Hisano , Shigeki Matsumoto , Mihoko M. Nojiri

We consider the gamma-ray spectrum from neutralino dark matter annihilations and show that internal bremsstrahlung of W pair final states gives a previously neglected source of photons at energies near the mass of the neutralino. For masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Lars Bergstrom , Torsten Bringmann , Martin Eriksson , Michael Gustafsson

The supersymmetric particles (sparticles) belonging exclusively to the electroweak sector of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) may hold the key to the observed dark matter relic density in the universe even if all strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-02 Arghya Choudhury , Amitava Datta

Dark matter annihilation to leptons, $\chi \chi \rightarrow l \bar{l}$, is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a W or Z boson is radiated from a final state particle. Given that the W and Z gauge bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler
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