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In the infrared, the heavily reddened LkH$\alpha$ 101 is one of the brightest young stars in the sky. Situated just north of the Taurus-Auriga complex in the L1482 dark cloud, it appears to be an early B-type star that has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-15 Sean M. Andrews , Scott J. Wolk

The "holy grail" in planet hunting is the detection of an Earth-analog: a planet with similar mass as the Earth and an orbit inside the habitable zone. If we can find such an Earth-analog around one of the stars in the immediate solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Endl , C. Bergmann , J. Hearnshaw , S. I. Barnes , R. A. Wittenmyer , D. Ramm , P. Kilmartin , F. Gunn , E. Brogt

The spiral structure in the Solar neighborhood is an important issue in astronomy. In the past few years, there is significant progress in observation. The distances for a large number of good spiral tracers, i.e. giant molecular clouds,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-12 L. G. Hou

Context. The fraction of field binaries on retrograde orbits about the Milky Way is significantly lower compared to its prograde counterpart. Chemical and dynamical evidence suggests that the retrograde stellar population originates from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 M. Marks , P. Kroupa , J. Dabringhausen

A stellar occultation by the extreme large-perihelion trans-Neptunian object (541132) Lele\={a}k\={u}honua (also known by the provisional designation of 2015 TG387) was predicted by the Lucky Star project and observed with the Research and…

To understand the formation of stellar groups, one must first document carefully the birth pattern within real clusters and associations. In this study of Taurus-Auriga, we combine pre-main-sequence ages from our own evolutionary tracks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Francesco Palla , Steven W. Stahler

Tidally stripped galaxy nuclei and luminous globular clusters (GCs) are important tracers of the halos and assembly histories of nearby galaxies, but are difficult to reliably identify with typical ground-based imaging data. In this paper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-02 Karina T. Voggel , Anil C. Seth , David J. Sand , Allison Hughes , Jay Strader , Denija Crnojevic , Nelson Caldwell

We investigate the spatial properties of sources from the GAIA catalogue previously identified as being members of the Taurus star forming region and which appear in the Spitzer catalogue. We study an area of sky of 10x15 deg, centred on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-30 Graham D. Fleming , Jason Matthew Kirk , Derek Ward-Thompson , Kate Pattle

In 1738, the King of Naples and future King of Spain, Carlos III, commissioned the Spanish military engineer Roque Joaqu\'in de Alcubierre to begin the excavations of the ruins of the ancient Roman city of Pompeii and its surroundings,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Paul Dario Toasa Caiza

The dome of Saint Peter's Basilica plays the role of the Moon during a stellar occultation and Arcturus is the target star. This occultation-like phenomenon is useful for introducing to occultation astronomy a class of student up to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 Costantino Sigismondi

The motivation and major ways for probing the Zone of Avoidance (ZOA) are reviewed. Galaxies hidden behind the ZOA may have important implications for the internal dynamics of the Local Group, for the origin of its motion relative to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ofer Lahav

While planet formation is thought to occur early in the history of a protoplanetary disk, the presence of planets embedded in disks, or of other processes driving disk evolution, might be traced from their imprints on the disk structure. We…

The study of young associations is essential for building a complete record of local star formation processes. The Fornax-Horologium association (FH), including the $\chi^1$ Fornacis cluster, represents one of the nearest young stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Ronan Kerr , Adam L. Kraus , Simon J. Murphy , Daniel M. Krolikowski , Timothy R. Bedding , Aaron C. Rizzuto

The gravitational interactions between the Milky Way and in-falling satellites offer a wealth of information about the formation and evolution of our Galaxy. In this paper, we explore the high-dimensionality of the GALAH DR3 plus Gaia eDR3…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-12 Kris Youakim , Karin Lind , Iryna Kushniruk

Neutral clumps immersed in HII regions are frequently found in star formation regions. We investigate here the formation of tail of neutral gas, which are not reached by the direct ionizing flux coming from two massive stars, using both an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. H. Cerqueira , J. Canto , A. C. Raga , M. J. Vasconcelos

Over the past decades and even centuries, the astronomical community has accumulated a signif-icant heritage of recorded observations of a great many astronomical objects. Those records con-tain irreplaceable information about long-term…

We summarise recent results from analysis of APOGEE/Gaia data for stellar populations in the Galactic halo, disk, and bulge, leading to constraints on the contribution of dwarf galaxies and globular clusters to the stellar content of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 Ricardo P. Schiavon , J. Ted Mackereth , Joel Pfeffer , Rob A. Crain , Jo Bovy

The Euahlayi people are an Australian Aboriginal language group located in north-central New South Wales and south-central Queensland. They have a rich culture of astronomy, and use of the night sky in resource management. Like several…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Robert S. Fuller , Michelle Trudgett , Ray P. Norris , Michael G. Anderson

We study the three dimensional arrangement of young stars in the solar neighbourhood using the second release of the Gaia mission (Gaia DR2) and we provide a new, original view of the spatial configuration of the star forming regions within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 E. Zari , H. Hashemi , A. G. A. Brown , K. Jardine , P. T. de Zeeuw

Nearby galaxies provide populations of stellar and non-stellar sources at a common distance and in quantifiable environments. All are observed through the Milky Way foreground, with varying degrees of contamination that depend on observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-05 P. Barmby
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