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We consider relations between the size, treewidth, and local crossing number (maximum number of crossings per edge) of graphs embedded on topological surfaces. We show that an $n$-vertex graph embedded on a surface of genus $g$ with at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Vida Dujmović , David Eppstein , David R. Wood

Given a smooth complex variety $X$, an algebraically skew embedding of $X$ is an embedding of $X$ into a complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^N$ such that for any two points $x,y\in X$, their embedded tangent spaces in $\mathbb{P}^N$ do not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Andy B. Day

Degree distribution of nodes, especially a power law degree distribution, has been regarded as one of the most significant structural characteristics of social and information networks. Node degree, however, only discloses the first-order…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2010-09-23 Ajay Sridharan , Yong Gao , Kui Wu , James Nastos

A partially embedded graph (or PEG) is a triple (G,H,\H), where G is a graph, H is a subgraph of G, and \H is a planar embedding of H. We say that a PEG (G,H,\H) is planar if the graph G has a planar embedding that extends the embedding \H.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-04-16 Vít Jelínek , Jan Kratochvíl , Ignaz Rutter

This work focuses on higgledy-piggledy sets of $k$-subspaces in $\text{PG}(N,q)$, i.e. sets of projective subspaces that are 'well-spread-out'. More precisely, the set of intersection points of these $k$-subspaces with any $(N-k)$-subspace…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Lins Denaux

We study families of linear spaces in projective space whose union is a proper subvariety X of the expected dimension. We establish relations between configurations of focal points and existence or non-existence of a fixed tangent space to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emilia Mezzetti , Orsola Tommasi

Sum-networks are networks where all the terminals demand the sum of the symbols generated at the sources. It has been shown that for any finite set/co-finite set of prime numbers, there exists a sum-network which has a vector linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Niladri Das , Brijesh Kumar Rai

introduce {\sc Planar Disjoint Paths Completion}, a completion counterpart of the Disjoint Paths problem, and study its parameterized complexity. The problem can be stated as follows: given a, not necessarily connected, plane graph $G,$ $k$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-11-18 Isolde Adler , Stavros G. Kolliopoulos , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

We define and study embeddings of cycles in finite affine and projective planes. We show that for all $k$, $3\le k\le q^2$, a $k$-cycle can be embedded in any affine plane of order $q$. We also prove a similar result for finite projective…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Felix Lazebnik , Keith E. Mellinger , Oscar Vega

Critical nets in $\mathbb{R}^k$ (sometimes called geodesic nets) are embedded graph with the property that their embedding is a critical point of the total (edge) length functional and under the constraint that certain 1-valent vertices…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Antoine Gournay , Yashar Memarian

I consider the class of surfaces $X$ over algebraically closed fields with numerical invariants given in the title. In characteristic zero, this class contains fake projective planes which were introduced by David Mumford. I prove that in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Kirti Joshi

We study the NP-complete Minimum Shared Edges (MSE) problem. Given an undirected graph, a source and a sink vertex, and two integers p and k, the question is whether there are p paths in the graph connecting the source with the sink and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-02-05 Till Fluschnik , Stefan Kratsch , Rolf Niedermeier , Manuel Sorge

We prove that a K3 quartic surface defined over a field of characteristic 2 can contain at most 68 lines. If it contains 68 lines, then it is projectively equivalent to a member of a 1-dimensional family found by Rams and Sch\"utt.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Davide Cesare Veniani

We study intrinsically linked graphs where we require that every embedding of the graph contains not just a non-split link, but a link that satisfies some additional property. Examples of properties we address in this paper are: a two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Thomas Fleming , Alexander Diesl

Partial edge drawing (PED) is a drawing style for non-planar graphs, in which edges are drawn only partially as pairs of opposing stubs on the respective end-vertices. In a PED, by erasing the central parts of edges, all edge crossings and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Matthias Hummel , Fabian Klute , Soeren Nickel , Martin Nöllenburg

Let $X$ be a projective toric variety of dimension $n$ and let $L$ be a ample line bundle on $X$. For $k \geq 0$, it is in general difficult to determine whether $L^{\otimes k}$ is very ample and whether it additionally gives a projectively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Praise Adeyemo , Dominic Bunnett , Fabián Levicán-Santibáñez

Under mild assumptions, we characterise modules with projective resolutions of length n in the target category of filtrated K-theory over a finite topological space in terms of two conditions involving certain Tor-groups. We show that the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Rasmus Bentmann

Suppose that each proper subset of a set $S$ of points in a vector space is contained in the union of planes of specified dimensions, but $S$ itself is not contained in any such union. How large can $|S|$ be? We prove a general upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Hailong Dao , Manik Dhar , Izabella Łaba , Ben Lund

Suppose $G$ is a undirected simple graph. A $k-$subset of edges in $G$ without common vertices is called a $k-$matching and the number of such subsets is denoted by $p(G,k)$. The aim of this paper is to present exact formulas for $p(G,3)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Kinkar Ch. Das , Ali Ghalavand , Ali Reza Ashrafi

We determine the relationship between the contact structure induced by a fibered knot, K, in the three-sphere and the contact structures induced by its various cables. Understanding this relationship allows us to classify fibered cable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Matthew Hedden