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Through observations and modeling, we demonstrate how the recently discovered large-scale bar in NGC 5248 generates spiral structure which extends from 10 kpc down to 100 pc, fuels star formation on progressively smaller scales, and drives…

Massive star formation in the central regions of spiral galaxies plays an important role in the dynamical and secular evolution of their hosts. Here, we summarise a number of recent investigations of the star formation history and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Knapen , E. L. Allard , L. M. Mazzuca , M. Sarzi , R. F. Peletier

We present millimeter molecular-line complemented by optical observations, along with a reanalysis of archival centimeter HI and continuum data, to infer the global dynamics and determine where dense molecular gas and massive stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsi-An Pan , Jeremy Lim , Satoki Matsushita , Tony Wong , Stuart Ryder

We report the discovery of trailing grand-design nuclear spiral structure in the spiral galaxy NGC 5248. Two tightly-wound red spiral arms, with widths less than 1 arcsec (~75 pc), emanate at 1 arcsec outside the quiescent nucleus of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Laine , J. H. Knapen , D. Pérez-Ramírez , R. Doyon , D. Nadeau

We report high-resolution CO(1-0) observations in the central 6 kpc of the LINER galaxy NGC 5005 with the Owens Valley Radio Observatory millimeter array. Molecular gas is distributed in three components - a ring at a radius of about 3 kpc,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazushi Sakamoto , Andrew J. Baker , Nick Z. Scoville

Minor mergers frequently occur between giant and gas-rich low mass galaxies and can provide significant amounts of interstellar matter to refuel star formation and power AGN in the giant systems. Major starbursts and/or AGN result when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. König , S. Aalto , S. Muller , R. J. Beswick , J. S. Gallagher

Of the mechanisms proposed to bring gaseous fuel into the central starburst regions of a galaxy, non-axisymmetries in the gravitational potential set up by interactions or by bars are among the most promising. Nevertheless, direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Johan H. Knapen

We report on our combined analysis of HST, VLT/MUSE, VLT/SINFONI, and ALMA observations of the local Seyfert 2 galaxy, NGC 5728 to investigate in detail the feeding and feedback of the AGN. The datasets simultaneously probe the morphology,…

The Central Molecular Zone (CMZ, the central 500 pc of the Milky Way) contains the largest reservoir of high-density molecular gas in the Galaxy, but forms stars at a rate 10-100 times below commonly-used star formation relations. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

The Galactic center stellar disk and the circumnuclear ring provide a unique opportunity to study in detail the dynamics and physical conditions of distant molecular disks in the nuclei of galaxies. One of the key questions is how these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle

We present high resolution (3" - 5") observations of CO(1-0) and HCN(1-0) emission from the circumnuclear star forming ring in the barred spiral galaxy NGC 6951, a host of a type-2 Seyfert, using the Nobeyama Millimeter Array and 45 m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kotaro Kohno , Ryohei Kawabe , Baltasar Vila-Vilaro

NGC 3642 was classified as a spiral galaxy with three rings and no bar. We have performed an HI and optical study of this nearly face-on galaxy. We find that the nuclear ring might in fact be part of an inner one-armed spiral, that could be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Verdes--Montenegro , A. Bosma , E. Athanassoula

We present near-infrared emission line images of the circumnuclear ring in NGC1068. We have measured the Br_gamma fluxes in a number of star forming complexes and derived extinctions for each of these by comparison with H_alpha. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard I. Davies , Hajime Sugai , Martin J. Ward

Understanding star formation in galaxies requires resolving the physical scale on which star formation often occurs: the scale of star clusters. We present a multiwavelength, eight-parsec resolution study of star formation in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-31 Almudena Prieto , Gladis Magris C. , Gustavo Bruzual , Juan A. Fernández-Ontiveros , Andreas Burkert

We present the first results of an analysis of the properties of the molecular gas in the nuclear regions (r < 300 pc) of a sample of six nearby galaxies, based on new high spatial resolution observations obtained in the K-band with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 X. Mazzalay , R. P. Saglia , Peter Erwin , M. H. Fabricius , S. P. Rusli , J. Thomas , R. Bender , M. Opitsch , N. Nowak , Michael J. Williams

We have measured gas and stellar velocity dispersions in 5 circumnuclear starforming regions (CNSFRs) and the nucleus of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 3351. The stellar dispersions have been obtained from high resolution spectra of the CaT…

We present hydrodynamic simulations of gas clouds in the central kpc region of the Milky Way that is modeled with a three-dimensional bar potential. Our simulations consider realistic gas cooling and heating, star formation, and supernova…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-08 Sungsoo S. Kim , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Myoungwon Jeon , Donald F. Figer , David Merritt , Keiichi Wada

From H alpha images of a carefully selected sample of 57 relatively large, Northern spiral galaxies with low inclination, we study the distribution of the H alpha emission in the circumnuclear and nuclear regions. At a resolution of around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. H. Knapen

We present spatially resolved distributions and kinematics of the stars and molecular gas in the central 320pc of NGC1097. The stellar continuum confirms the previously reported 3-arm spiral pattern extending into the central 100pc. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Davies , W. Maciejewski , E. Hicks , L. Tacconi , R. Genzel , H. Engel
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