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We perform the mirror transformations of Calabi-Yau manifolds with one moduli whose Hodge numbers $(h^{11}, h^{21})$ are minimally small. Since the difference of Hodge numbers is the generation of matter fields in superstring theories made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-25 Hideyuki Kawada , Takahiro Masuda , Hisao Suzuki

We generalize the cohomological mirror duality of Borcea and Voisin in any dimension and for any number of factors. Our proof applies to all examples which can be constructed through Berglund-H\"{u}bsch duality. Our method is a variant of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Alessandro Chiodo , Elana Kalashnikov , Davide Cesare Veniani

A well-known and old result of Hazewinkel and Koszul states that the cohomology of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra is isomorphic, up to a suitable shift, to its twisted homology, a Lie-theoretical version of Poincare duality. This paper…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Andrey Lazarev , Rong Tang

We say a mirror pair of Calabi-Yau varieties exhibits strong arithmetic mirror symmetry if the number of points on each variety over a finite field is equivalent, modulo the order of that field. We search for strong mirror symmetry in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Christopher Magyar , Ursula Whitcher

We give geometric explanations and proofs of various mirror symmetry conjectures for $T^{n}$-invariant Calabi-Yau manifolds when instanton corrections are absent. This uses fiberwise Fourier transformation together with base Legendre…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Naichung Conan Leung

We prove Kontsevich's homological mirror symmetry conjecture for certain mirror pairs arising from Batyrev-Borisov's `dual reflexive Gorenstein cones' construction. In particular we prove HMS for all Greene-Plesser mirror pairs (i.e.,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nick Sheridan , Ivan Smith

We use the differential geometrical framework of generalized (almost) Calabi-Yau structures to reconsider the concept of mirror symmetry. It is shown that not only the metric and B-field but also the algebraic structures are uniquely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Claus Jeschek

This proceedings note introduces aspects of the authors' work relating mirror symmetry and integral variations of Hodge structure. The emphasis is on their classification of the integral variations of Hodge structure which can underly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Charles F. Doran , John W. Morgan

In this paper, we study the Chern classes on the moduli space of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. We prove that the integrations of the invariants of the curvature of the Weil-Petersson metric are finite. In some special cases, they are even…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Douglas , Zhiqin Lu

We analyze the moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds and their associated conformally invariant nonlinear sigma-models and show that they are described by an unexpectedly rich geometrical structure. Specifically, the Kahler sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

We give the exact expressions of the partial susceptibilities $\chi^{(3)}_d$ and $\chi^{(4)}_d$ for the diagonal susceptibility of the Ising model in terms of modular forms and Calabi-Yau ODEs, and more specifically, $_3F_2([1/3,2/3,3/2],\,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Assis , S. Boukraa , S. Hassani , M. van Hoeij , J-M. Maillard , B. M. McCoy

By using some hypergeometric series identities, we prove two supercongruences on truncated hypergeometric series, one of which is related to a modular Calabi--Yau threefold, and the other is regarded as $p$-adic analogue of an identity due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Ji-Cai Liu

We construct a surprisingly large class of new Calabi-Yau 3-folds $X$ with small Picard numbers and propose a construction of their mirrors $X^*$ using smoothings of toric hypersurfaces with conifold singularities. These new examples are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Victor Batyrev , Maximilian Kreuzer

We prove that the space of cuspidal quaternionic modular forms on the groups of type $F_4$ and $E_n$ have a purely algebraic characterization. This characterization involves Fourier coefficients and Fourier-Jacobi expansions of the cuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Aaron Pollack

We study the mirrors of five-parameter Calabi-Yau threefolds first studied by Hulek and Verrill in the context of observed modular behaviour of the zeta functions for Calabi-Yau manifolds. Toric geometry allows for a simple explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa , Pyry Kuusela , Joseph McGovern

We present a universal normal algebra suitable for constructing and classifying Calabi-Yau spaces in arbitrary dimensions. This algebraic approach includes natural extensions of reflexive weight vectors to higher dimensions, related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov

We show that the ring of regular functions of every smooth affine log Calabi-Yau surface with maximal boundary has a vector space basis parametrized by its set of integer tropical points and a $\mathbb{C}$-algebra structure with structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Jonathan Lai , Yan Zhou

We examine the physical significance of torsion co-cycles in the cohomology of a projective Calabi-Yau three-fold for the (2,2) superconformal field theory (SCFT) associated to the non-linear sigma model with such a manifold as a target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-17 Peng Cheng , Ilarion V. Melnikov , Ruben Minasian

Calabi-Yau algebras are particularly symmetric differential graded algebras. There is a construction called `Calabi-Yau completion' which produces a canonical Calabi-Yau algebra from any homologically smooth dg algebra. Homologically smooth…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Nils Carqueville , Alexander Quintero Velez

We find that for many Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic or genus one fibrations mirror symmetry factorizes between the fiber and the base of the fibration. In the simplest examples, the generic CY elliptic fibration over any toric base…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Yu-Chien Huang , Washington Taylor