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We study the ground state of a one-dimensional (1D) trapped Bose gas with two mobile impurity particles. To investigate this set-up, we develop a variational procedure in which the coordinates of the impurity particles are slow-like…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-10 A. S. Dehkharghani , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

When an impurity is immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, impurity-boson interactions are expected to dress the impurity into a quasiparticle, the Bose polaron. We superimpose an ultracold atomic gas of $^{87}$Rb with a much lower density…

Polarons can serve as an ideal platform to identify few-body correlations in tackling complex many-body problems. In this work, we reveal various crystalline few-body correlations smoothly emergent from the mass-imbalanced Fermi polarons in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-16 Ruijin Liu , Cheng Peng , Xiaoling Cui

We revisit the polaron-molecule transition in three-dimensional(3D) fermion systems using the well-established variational approach. The molecule is found to be intrinsically unstable against lowest-order particle-hole excitations, and it…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Xiaoling Cui

By means of Quantum Monte Carlo methods we calculate the binding energy of an impurity immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate at T = 0. The focus is on the attractive branch of the Bose polaron and on the role played by the mass imbalance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-04 L. A. Peña Ardila , S. Giorgini

In this work we study the formation and dynamics of polarons in a system with a few impurities in a lattice immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). This system has been experimentally realized using ultracold atoms and optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-01 Tao Yin , Daniel Cocks , Walter Hofstetter

We study the repulsive Fermi polaron in a two-component, two-dimensional system of fermionic atoms inspired by the results of a recent experiment with $^{173}$Yb atoms [N. Darkwah Oppong \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{122},…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-14 Raúl Bombín , Viktor Cikojević , Juan Sánchez-Baena , Jordi Boronat

We show that fermionic dipoles in a two-layer geometry form Cooper pairs with both singlet and triplet components, when they are tilted with respect to the normal of the planes. The mixed parity pairing arises because the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-14 G. M. Bruun , C. Hainzl , M. Laux

In a density-imbalanced bilayer Wigner crystal, where the ratio of electron densities in separate layers deviates slightly from unity, defects spontaneously form in one or both layers in the ground state of the system. Due to quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Zekun Zhuang , Ilya Esterlis

We consider the properties of a single impurity immersed in a Fermi sea close to an interspecies p-wave Feshbach resonance. We calculate its dispersion and spectral response to a radiofrequency pulse. In the presence of a magnetic field,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-03 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Frédéric Chevy , Carlos Lobo

Using a tight-binding Hamiltonian for phosphorene, we have calculated the real part of the polarizability and the corresponding dielectric function, Re$[\epsilon(\textbf{q},\omega)]$, at zero temperature (T = 0) with free carrier density…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Po Hsin Shih , Thi Nga Do , Godfrey Gumbs , Dipendra Dahal

We study the ground state and excitations of a one-dimensional trapped polarized Fermi gas interacting with a single impurity. First, we study the tunnelling dynamics of the impurity through a potential barrier, such as one effectively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-05 Marek Tylutki , G. E. Astrakharchik , Alessio Recati

A conduction electron (or hole) together with its self-induced polarisation in a polar semiconductor or an ionic crystal forms a quasi-particle, which is called a polaron. The polaron concept is of interest, not only because it describes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. T. Devreese

We study the properties of Bose polarons in two dimensions using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. Results for the binding energy, the effective mass, and the quasiparticle residue are reported for a typical strength of interactions in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-30 L. A. Peña Ardila , G. E. Astrakharchik , S. Giorgini

We study the quantum dynamics of a homogeneous ideal Fermi gas coupled to an impurity particle on a three-dimensional box with periodic boundary condition. For large Fermi momentum $k_\text{F}$, we prove that the effective dynamics is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Duc Viet Hoang , Peter Pickl

We consider a double-layer system made of two parallel bilayer graphene sheets separated by a dielectric medium. We calculate the finite-temperature electrical conductivity of the first layer due to charged impurities located in two layers.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Dang Khanh Linh , Nguyen Quoc Khanh

Polarons are quasiparticles that arise from the interaction of electrons or holes with lattice vibrations. Though polarons are well-studied across multiple disciplines, experimental observations of polarons in two-dimensional crystals are…

We discuss the interaction of a quantum impurity with a one-dimensional degenerate Bose gas forming a Bose-polaron. In three spatial dimensions the quasiparticle is typically well described by the extended Fr\"ohlich model, in full analogy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-20 Jonas Jager , Ryan Barnett , Martin Will , Michael Fleischhauer

The properties of ripplonic polarons in a multielectron bubble in liquid helium are investigated on the basis of a path-integral variational method. We find that the two-dimensional electron gas can form deep dimples in the helium surface,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Tempere , S. N. Klimin , I. F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

Bipolaron energies are calculated as a function of wave vector by a variational method of Gurari appropriate for weak or intermediate coupling strengths, for a model with electron-phonon interactions independent of phonon wave vectors and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Eagles , R. M. Quick , B. Schauer