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In this work, we study fast time scale dynamic interactions between inverters, synchronous machines, and transmission lines. The overlapping time scales between inverter controls and electromagnetic phenomena idfentified in recent years has…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-07 Gabriel E. Colon-Reyes , Ruth Kravis , Sunash Sharma , Duncan Callaway

Thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) bounds coherence in stochastic oscillatory systems. In this paper, we show that both dynamical and thermodynamic bounds play important roles for the excitable oscillators, e.g. neurons. Firstly, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-24 Chunming Zheng

Vortices and antivortices are typical non uniform magnetization configurations that can be achieved in spin-torque oscillators with in-plane materials. Dynamics of a vortex-antivortex pair, namely vortex dipole, were predicted and already…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-07-04 A. Giordano , V. Puliafito , L. Torres , M. Carpentieri , B. Azzerboni , G. Finocchio

The interactions between parametrically and directly driven vibration modes of a clamped-clamped beam resonator are studied. An integrated piezoelectric transducer is used for direct and parametric excitation. First, the parametric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-26 H. J. R. Westra , D. M. Karabacak , S. H. Brongersma , M. Crego-Calama , H. S. J. van der Zant , W. J. Venstra

A time-dependent bias voltage on a tunnel junction generates a time-dependent modulation of its current fluctuations, and in particular of its variance. This translates into an excitation at frequency $\tilde{f}$ generating correlations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet

Several integrate-to-threshold models with differing temporal integration mechanisms have been proposed to describe the accumulation of sensory evidence to a prescribed level prior to motor response in perceptual decision-making tasks. An…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-16 Xiang Zhou , KongFatt Wong-Lin , Philip Holmes

Spin-torque nano-oscillators can emulate neurons at the nanoscale. Recent works show that the non-linearity of their oscillation amplitude can be leveraged to achieve waveform classification for an input signal encoded in the amplitude of…

Advances in nanomechanics within recent years have demonstrated an always expanding range of devices, from top-down structures to appealing bottom-up MoS$_2$ and graphene membranes, used for both sensing and component-oriented applications.…

In the study of turbulence, intermittency is a measure of how much Kolmogorov's theory of 1941 deviates from experiments. It is quantified with the flatness of the velocity of the fluid, usually based on structure functions in the physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Daniel Eceizabarrena , Victor Vilaça Da Rocha

The periodic modulation of an oscillator's frequency can lead to so-called parametric oscillations at half the driving frequency, which display bistability between two states whose phases differ by \pi. Such phase-locking bistability is at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-04-25 Rubén Martínez-Lorente , Fernando Silva , Germán J. de Valcárcel

We measure the power spectral density of frequency fluctuations in nanocontact spin torque oscillators over time scales up to 50 ms. We use a mixer to convert oscillator signals ranging from 10 GHz to 40 GHz into a band near 70 MHz before…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Mark W. Keller , M. R. Pufall , W. H. Rippard , T. J. Silva

An oscillatory instability has been observed experimentally on an horizontal cylinder free to move and rotate between two parallel vertical walls of distance H; its characteristics differ both from vortex shedding driven oscillations and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-16 Maria Veronica D'Angelo , Jean-Pierre Hulin , Harold Auradou

The effect of thermal fluctuations on spin-transfer switching has been studied for a broad range of time scales (sub-ns to seconds) in a model system, a uniaxial thin film nanomagnet. The nanomagnet is incorporated into a spin-valve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 D. Bedau , H. Liu , J. Z. Sun , J. A. Katine , E. E. Fullerton , S. Mangin , A. D. Kent

The dynamics of a small rigid spherical particle in an unbounded pulsating vortex is considered, keeping constant the particle Stokes number St and varying the particle-to-fluid density ratio $\varrho$ and the pulsation frequency of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-14 Francesco Romanò

We show that the rate of switching between the vibrational states of a modulated nonlinear oscillator is characterized by a quantum critical temperature $T_c\propto\hbar^2$. The rate is independent of $T$ for $T<T_c$. Above $T_c$ there…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Lingzhen Guo , Vittorio Peano , M. Marthaler , M. I. Dykman

Acoustic spectra of rotor noise yield frequency-distributions of energy within pressure time series. However, they are unable to reveal phase-relations between different frequency components, while the latter play a role in low-frequency…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-03 Woutijn J. Baars , Daniele Ragni

The time domain stability of microwave spin torque oscillators (STOs) has been investigated by systematic micromagnetic simulations. A model based on internal spin wave reflection at grain boundaries with reduced exchange coupling was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-19 B. Gunnar Malm , Anders Eklund , Mykola Dvornik

We demonstrate that the transient non-autonomous dynamics of a spin torque nano-oscillator (STNO) under a radio-frequency (rf) driving signal is qualitatively different from the dynamics described by the Adler model. If the external rf…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Yan Zhou , Vasil Tiberkevich , Ezio Iacocca , Andrei Slavin , Johan Akerman

Phase locking experiments on vortex based spin transfer oscillators with an external microwave current are performed. We present clear evidence of phase locking, frequency pulling, as well as fractional synchronization in this system, with…

The first experimental campaigns of Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) have shown that turbulence plays a decisive role in the performance of neoclassically optimized stellarators. This stresses the importance of understanding microturbulence from the…