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The paper investigates the question of whether or not determinations of the distance between the Sun and the Galactic center R0 are affected by the so-called "bandwagon effect", leading to selection effects in published data that tend to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-30 Zinovy Malkin

In this paper, the current best estimate of a fundamental Galactic parameter Galactocentric distance of the Sun $R_0$ has been evaluated using all the available estimates published during the last 20 years. Unlike some other studies, our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-29 Zinovy Malkin

We show that error distributions of a compilation of 28 recent independent measurements of the distance from the Sun to the Galactic center, $R_{0}$, are wider than a standard Gaussian and best fit by an $n=4$ Student's $t$ probability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Tia Camarillo , Varun Mathur , Tyler Mitchell , Bharat Ratra

We compile a complete collection of 19 recent (since 2000) measurements of $\Theta_0$, the rotational velocity of the Milky Way at $R_0$ (the radial distance of the Sun from the Galactic center). These measurements use tracers that are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 Tia Camarillo , Pauline Dredger , Bharat Ratra

Here we statistically evaluate recent advances in determining the Sun-Galactic Center distance (Rsun) as well as recent measures of the orbital velocity around the Galactic Center (Vlsr), and the angular rotation parameters of various…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Jacques P Vallée

As part of on an extensive data mining effort, we have compiled a database of 162 Galactic rotation speed measurements at $R_0$ (the solar Galactocentric distance), $\Theta_0$. Published between 1927 and 2017 June, this represents the most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 Richard de Grijs , Giuseppe Bono

In this work, we analyzed all available determinations of the Galactic rotation parameters $R_0$ and $\Omega_0$ made during last 10 years to derive the most probable value of the Galactic aberration constant $A = R_0 \Omega_0^2/c$. We used…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-12-30 Z. Malkin

Using data from the literature, we made a list of individual estimates of the solar Galactocentric distance, which were performed after 2017 by different methods. These values have not yet been used to calculate the best value of mean…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-19 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Aiming at deriving a statistically well-justified Galactic Center distance, $R_0$, and reducing any occurrence of publication bias, we compiled the most comprehensive and most complete database of Galactic Center distances available to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-15 Richard de Grijs , Giuseppe Bono

We have determined the Galactic rotation parameters and the solar Galactocentric distance R_0 by simultaneously solving Bottlinger's kinematic equations using data on masers with known line-of-sight velocities and highly accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-04 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We propose a method to determine the galactic constants R_0 (distance to the Galactic Center) and V_0 (rotation velocity of the Sun) from measurements of distances, radial velocities and proper motions of objects near the solar circle. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Y. Sofue , T. Nagayama , M. Matsui , A. Nakagawa

Based on data on Galactic masers with measured trigonometric parallaxes, we have tested a nonlinear model of Galactic rotation using generalized Oort formulas. This model is shown to yield pretty good results up to heliocentric distances of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-11 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Using 25 years of data from uninterrupted monitoring of stellar orbits in the Galactic Center, we present an update of the main results from this unique data set: A measurement of mass of and distance to SgrA*. Our progress is not only due…

We have tested the method of determining the solar Galactocentric distance R_0 and Galactic rotation velocity $V_0$ modified by Sofue et al. using near-solar-circle objects. The motion of objects relative to the local standard of rest has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-01 V. V. Bobylev

We reanalyse the measurements of parallax, proper motion, and line-of-sight velocity for 18 masers in high mass star-forming regions presented by Reid et al. (2009). We use a likelihood analysis to investigate the distance of the Sun from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul J. McMillan , James J. Binney

We present a new, detailed, analysis of the spatial distribution of Galactic HII regions, exploiting a far richer database than used in previous analyses. Galactocentric distances have been derived for 550 objects. Distances from the Sun…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Paladini , G. DeZotti , R. D. Davies

de Grijs and Bono compiled 211 independent measurements of the distance to galaxy M87 in the Virgo cluster from 15 different tracers and reported the arithmetic mean of a subset of this compilation as the best estimate of the distance. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-06 Nicholas Rackers , Sofia Splawska , Bharat Ratra

Based on Cepheids located near the solar circle, we have determined the Galactocentric distance of the Sun $R_0$ and the Galactic rotation velocity at the solar distance $V_0$. For our analysis we used a sample of $\sim$200 classical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-12 Vadim V. Bobylev

On the basis of the near infrared observations of bulge red clump stars near the Galactic center, we have determined the galactocentric distance to be R_0 = 7.52 +- 0.10 (stat) +- 0.35 (sys) kpc. We observed the red clump stars at |l| < 1.0…

The influence of various factors on the statistical properties of the Galactic center distance ($R_0$) estimate obtained by solving the general problem of determining the geometric parameters of a Galactic spiral arm from its segment with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-19 I. I. Nikiforov , A. V. Veselova
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