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Related papers: Holographic Schwinger effect in confining phase

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This note discusses the Wigner function representation from the standpoint of establishing a holography-like correspondence between the descriptions of a generic quantum system in the phase space ('bulk') picture versus its spacetime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-17 D. V. Khveshchenko

Electric fields can spontaneously decay via the Schwinger effect, the nucleation of a charged particle-anti particle pair separated by a critical distance $d$. What happens if the available distance is smaller than $d$? Previous work on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-01 Xu-Yao Hu , Matthew Kleban , Cedric Yu

Non-Fermi liquids can be studied using holographic duality. The low energy physics of a holographic Fermi surface is controlled by an emergent scale invariance. After reviewing these developments, we generalize the holographic calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-15 David Guarrera , John McGreevy

We investigate the effect of shear and strain in graphene bilayers, under conditions where the distortion of the lattice gives rise to a smooth one-dimensional modulation in the stacking sequence of the bilayer. We show that strain and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 J. Gonzalez

We study the ground state of a system of spinless electrons interacting through a screened Coulomb potential in a lattice ring. By using analytical arguments, we show that, when the effective interaction compares with the kinetic energy,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-29 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

We show that, contrary to common belief, the depolarizing electric field generated by bound charges at thin-film surfaces can have a substantial impact on the domain structure of an improper ferroelectric with topological defects. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-16 Aaron Merlin Müller , Amadé Bortis , Arkadiy Simonov , Manfred Fiebig , Thomas Lottermoser

We analytically study the properties of a $(2+1)$-dimensional $s$-wave holographic superconductor in the presence of exponential nonlinear electrodynamics. We consider the case in which the scalar and gauge fields back react on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-12 Ahmad Sheykhi , Fatemeh Shaker

Holographic superconductors have been studied so far in the absence of dynamical electromagnetic fields, namely in the limit in which they coincide with holographic superfluids. It is possible, however, to introduce dynamical gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Oriol Domènech , Marc Montull , Alex Pomarol , Alberto Salvio , Pedro J. Silva

Photonic bandgap in holographic grating manifests itself as phase-sensitive birefringence. Phenomenological theory of the effect is presented.

Optics · Physics 2012-06-08 Gagik T Avanesyan

We discuss the confining features of the Schwinger model on the Poincare half plane. We show that despite the fact that the expectation value of the large Wilson loop of massless Schwinger model displays the perimeter behavior, the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , M. Alimohammadi

We study the phase diagram of a confining three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $\text{U}(N)\times\text{U}(N+M)$ theory with holographic dual corresponding to a known string theory solution. The theory possesses a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

The effects of a long range electronic potential on a one dimensional chain of spinless fermions are investigated by numerical techniques (Exact Diagonalisation of rings with up to 30 sites complemented by finite size analysis) and analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc , Thierry Giamarchi

We consider a holographic model of QCD at finite temperature with nonzero chemical potentials conjugate to $R$-charge densities. A critical surface of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is shown for five-dimensional charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuo Ghoroku , Akihiro Nakamura , Masanobu Yahiro

This study examines electrostatic screening effects in graphene using tight binding calculations based on the Binding energy and Bond Charge model and a modified version of it. The results indicate that the modified BBC potential decays in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Yaorui Tan , Xiang Chen , Yunhu Zhu , Xiaowu Yang , Zhongkai Huang , Chuang Yao , Maolin Bo

We study the phase structure of SU(2) gauge-Higgs model in two dimensions using lattice simulations. We show the result for the plaquette expectation value, static potential, and W propagator. Our results suggest that a confinement-like…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-03 Shinya Gongyo , Daniel Zwanziger

Strong electric field annihilation by particle-antiparticle pair creation, also known as the Schwinger effect, is a non-perturbative prediction of quantum electrodynamics. Its experimental demonstration remains elusive, as threshold…

The effects of a boundary on the circuit complexity are studied in two dimensional theories. The analysis is performed in the holographic realization of a conformal field theory with a boundary by employing different proposals for the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Paolo Braccia , Aldo L. Cotrone , Erik Tonni

I discuss the quantum instability of an electric field in a theory of open strings.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. Bachas

For a $(3+1)$-dimensional generalization of the Schwinger model, we compute the interaction energy between two test charges. The result shows that the static potential profile contains a linear term leading to the confinement of probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto , Euro Spallucci

We investigate a holographic superconductor that admits an analytic treatment near the phase transition. In the dual 3+1 dimensional field theory, the phase transition occurs when a scalar operator of scaling dimension two gets a vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-18 Christopher P. Herzog