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We have successfully synthesized single crystals of EuNi$_5$As$_3$ using a flux method and we present a comprehensive study of the physical properties using magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electrical resistivity, thermoelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-20 W. B. Jiang , M. Smidman , W. Xie , J. Y. Liu , J. M. Lee , J. M. Chen , S. C. Ho , H. Ishii , K. D. Tsuei , C. Y. Guo , Y. J. Zhang , Hanoh Lee , H. Q. Yuan

Carrying a large, pure spin magnetic moment of 7 $\mu$bohr/atom in the half-filled 4f shell, divalent europium is an outstanding element for assembling novel magnetic devices in which a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is polarized due…

The synthesis and crystallographic and physical properties of polycrystalline EuNiGe3 are reported. EuNiGe3 crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric body-centered tetragonal BaNiSn3-type structure. The physical property data consistently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-26 R. J. Goetsch , V. K. Anand , D. C. Johnston

While achieving high Curie temperatures (above room temperature) in diluted magnetic semiconductors remains a challenge in the case of well controlled homogeneous alloys, several systems characterized by a strongly inhomogeneous…

To clarify the controversy concerning the ferroelectricity of the lower temperature magnetic phases of Eu0.8Y0.2MnO3, hence its multiferroic character, we have studied in detail the temperature dependence of the electric polarization. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-01 J. Agostinho Moreira , A. Almeida , W. S. Ferreira , M. R. Chaves , S. M. F. Vilela , P. B. Tavares

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) reveal the magnetic properties of intercalated europium metal under graphene on SiC(0001). Intercalation of Eu nano-clusters (average size 2.5 nm) between graphene and SiC substate are formed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-30 Nathaniel A. Anderson , Myron Hupalo , David Keavney , Michael C. Tringides , David Vaknin

A (II,Mn)VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot with an integer number of electrons controlled with a gate voltage is considered. We show that a single conduction band electron is able to induce a spontaneous collective magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Fernández-Rossier , L. Brey

The intermetallic compound Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$, an antiferromagnetic material with nonsymmorphic crystalline structure, is investigated by magnetic, electronic transport and specific heat measurements. Being a Zintl phase, insulating…

We present a theory of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors (III_{1-x} Mn_x V) which allows for arbitrary itinerant-carrier spin polarization and dynamic correlations. Both ingredients are essential in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jürgen König , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Allan H. MacDonald

Here we study the effect of La doping in EuO thin films using SQUID magnetometry, muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR), polarized neutron reflectivity (PNR), and density functional theory (DFT). The $\mu$SR data shows that the…

Low temperature (<400 K) thermoelectric properties of semiconducting RuIn3 and metallic IrIn3 are reported. RuIn3 is a narrow band gap semiconductor with a large n-type Seebeck coefficient at room temperature (S(290K)~400 {\mu}V/K), but the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-15 N. Haldolaarachchige , W. A. Phelan , Y. M. Xiong , R. Jin , J. Y. Chan , S. Stadler , D. P. Young

The effect of Ni-doping on the magnetism and superconductivity in Eu0.5K0.5Fe2As2 has been studied through a systematic investigation of magnetic and superconducting properties of Eu0.5K0.5(Fe1-xNix)2As2 (x = 0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.08 and 0.12)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-07 Anupam , V. K. Anand , P. L. Paulose , S. Ramakrishnan , C. Geibel , Z. Hossain

We report the discovery of a new diluted magnetic semiconductor, Li(Zn,Mn)P, in which charge and spin are introduced independently via lithium off-stoichiometry and the isovalent substitution of Mn2+ for Zn2+, respectively. Isostructural to…

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the Eu L-edge (2p->5d) in two compounds exhibiting valence fluctuation, namely EuNi2(Si0.18Ge0.82)2 and EuNi2P2, has been investigated at pulsed high magnetic fields of up to 40 T. A distinct XMCD…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-19 Y. H. Matsuda , Z. W. Ouyang , H. Nojiri , T. Inami , K. Ohwada , M. Suzuki , N. Kawamura , A. Mitsuda , H. Wada

We present a simple semiclassical model to sustain that in europium chalcogenides (EuX), Faraday rotation (FR) in the transparency gap is proportional to the magnetization of the sample, irrespective of the material's magnetic phase,…

Europium Oxide (EuO), a low carrier density local moment ferromagnet, shows a wide variety of transport behaviour depending on preparative conditions. Some samples have a moderate resistivity with a modest peak near $T_c$ while others show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-18 Tanmoy Mondal , Pinaki Majumdar

We complete our earlier (Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 66}, 134435 (2002)) study of the electronic structure, exchange interactions and Curie temperature in (GaMn)As and extend the study to two other diluted magnetic semiconductors (GaCr)As and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

Murunskite (K$_2$FeCu$_3$S$_4$) is a bridging compound between the only two known families of high-temperature superconductors. It is a semiconductor like the parent compounds of cuprates, yet isostructural to metallic iron-pnictides.…

The physical systems with ferromagnetism and "bad" metallicity hosting unusual transport properties are playgrounds of novel quantum phenomena. Recently EuTi$_{1-x}$Nb$_x$O$_3$ emerged as a ferromagnetic system where non-trivial temperature…

Ternary iron arsenide EuFe$_2$As$_2$ with ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type structure has been studied by magnetic susceptibility, resistivity, thermopower, Hall and specific heat measurements. The compound undergoes two magnetic phase transitions at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-14 Zhi Ren , Zengwei Zhu , Shuai Jiang , Xiangfan Xu , Qian Tao , Cao Wang , Chunmu Feng , Guanghan Cao , Zhu'an Xu