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This article introduces several new relations among related Hilbert space operators. In particular, we prove some L\"{o}ewner partial orderings among $T, |T|, \mathcal{R}T, \mathcal{I}T, |T|+|T^*|$ and many other related forms, as a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi

Using the bicomplex numbers $\mathbb{T}$ which is a commutative ring with zero divisors defined by $\mathbb{T}=\{w_0 + w_1 i_1 + w_2 i_2 + w_3 j | w_0, w_1, w_2, w_3 \in \mathbb{R}\}$ where $i_{1}^{2} = -1, i_{2}^{2} = -1, j^2 = 1, i_1 i_2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Dominic Rochon , Sebastien Tremblay

Our main result is a theorem saying that a bounded operator $A$ on a Hilbert space belongs to a certain set associated with its self-commutator $[A^*,A]$, provided that $A-zI$ can be approximated by invertible operators for all complex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-25 N. Filonov , Y. Safarov

Let $\mathbb{B}(\mathcal{H})$ denote the $C^{\ast}$-algebra of all bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle\cdot, \cdot\rangle\big)$. Given a positive operator $A\in\B(\h)$, and a number $\lambda\in [0,1]$, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-25 S. M. Enderami , M. Abtahi , A. Zamani

In this paper we consider the order-like relation for self-adjoint operators on some Hilbert space. This relation is defined by using Jensen inequality. We will show that under some assumptions this relation is antisymmetric.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Tomohiro Hayashi

We give new necessary and sufficient conditions for the numerical range $W(T)$ of an operator $T \in \mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ to be a subset of the closed elliptical set $K_\delta \subseteq \mathbb{C}$ given by \[ K_\delta {\stackrel{\rm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Jim Agler , Zinaida A. Lykova , N. J. Young

Suppose $\Cal J$ is a two-sided quasi-Banach ideal of compact operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $\Cal H$. We show that an operator $T\in\Cal J$ can be expressed as finite linear combination of commutators $[A,B]$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Nigel J. Kalton

For a separable complex Hilbert space $H$, we say that a bounded linear operator $T$ acting on $H$ is $C$-normal, where $C$ is a conjugation on $H$, if it satisfies $CT^*TC=TT^*$. For a normal operator, we give geometric conditions which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Zouheir Amara , Mourad Oudghiri

In this paper we continue the study of the superconformal index of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ theories of class $\mathcal{S}$ in the presence of surface defects. Our main result is the construction of an algebra of difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Mathew Bullimore , Martin Fluder , Lotte Hollands , Paul Richmond

We define the domain of a linear fractional transformation in a space of operators and show that both the affine automorphisms and the compositions of symmetries act transitively on these domains. Further, we show that Liouville's theorem…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Lawrence A. Harris

A $7$-tuple of commuting bounded operators $\mathbf{T} = (T_1, \dots, T_7)$ defined on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is said to be a \textit{$\Gamma_{E(3; 3; 1, 1, 1)}$-contraction} if $\Gamma_{E(3; 3; 1, 1, 1)}$ is a spectral set for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Dinesh Kumar Keshari , Avijit Pal , Bhaskar Paul

Let $A$ be a bounded, injective and self-adjoint linear operator on a complex separable Hilbert space. We prove that there is a pure isometry, $V$, so that $AV>0$ and $A$ is Hankel with respect to $V$, i.e. $V^*A = AV$, if and only if $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Robert T. W. Martin

Let $k$ be a field. We consider triples $(V,U,T)$, where $V$ is a finite dimensional $k$-space, $U$ a subspace of $V$ and $T \:V \to V$ a linear operator with $T^n = 0$ for some $n$, and such that $T(U) \subseteq U$. Thus, $T$ is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Claus Michael Ringel , Markus Schmidmeier

We study a specific family of symmetric norms on the algebra $\mathcal B(\mathcal H)$ of operators on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. With respect to each symmetric norm in this family the identity operator fails to attain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Satish K. Pandey

We show that a diagonalizable (non-Hermitian) Hamiltonian H is pseudo-Hermitian if and only if it has an antilinear symmetry, i.e., a symmetry generated by an invertible antilinear operator. This implies that the eigenvalues of H are real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We define a strong Morita-type equivalence $\sim _{\sigma \Delta }$ for operator algebras. We prove that $A\sim _{\sigma \Delta }B$ if and only if $A$ and $B$ are stably isomorphic. We also define a relation $\subset _{\sigma \Delta }$ for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-12 G. K. Eleftherakis

We study jointly quasinormal and spherically quasinormal pairs of commuting operators on Hilbert space, as well as their powers. We first prove that, up to a constant multiple, the only jointly quasinormal $2$-variable weighted shift is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Raul E. Curto , Sang Hoon Lee , Jasang Yoon

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator on a complex separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. $T$ is called intransitive if it leaves invariant spaces other than 0 or the whole space $\mathcal{H}$; otherwise it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Chunlan Jiang , Junsheng Fang , Kui Ji

The paper is concerned with the following question: if $A$ and $B$ are two bounded operators between Hilbert spaces $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{K}$, and $\mathcal{M}$ and $\mathcal{N}$ are two closed subspaces in $\mathcal{H}$, when will…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Marko S. Djikić , Jovana Nikolov Radenković

A notion of super operator system is defined which generalizes the usual notion of operator systems to include certain unital involutive operator spaces which cannot be represented completely isometric as a concrete operator system on some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Ulrich Haag