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Related papers: The Euler-Riemann Gases, and Partition Identities

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Pauli's exclusion principle forces fermions to occupy distinct quantum states, creating a filled region of momentum space at low temperature, the Fermi sea, whose topology governs the system's response to perturbations and the nature of its…

The parton theory constructs candidate fractional quantum Hall states by decomposing the physical particles into unphysical partons, placing the partons in integer quantum Hall states, and then gluing the partons back into the physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-13 Koji Kudo , Jonathan Schirmer , Jainendra K. Jain

The fundamentals of Statistical Mechanics require a fresh definition in the context of the developments in Classical Mechanics of integrable and chaotic systems. This is done with the introduction of Micro Partitions ; a union of disjoint…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

The generating function of partitions with repeated (resp. distinct) parts such that each odd part is less than twice the smallest part is shown to be the third order mock theta function $\omega(q)$ (resp. $\nu(-q)$). Similar results for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-16 George E. Andrews , Atul Dixit , Ae Ja Yee

We investigate the energy per particle, static structure factor, and momentum distribution of the uniform electron gas for different conditions defined by the dimensionless temperature $\Theta = 0.25 - 1.0$ and average interparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-13 Tommaso Morresi , Giovanni Garberoglio , Hongwei Xiong , Yunuo Xiong

The partition function of a massless scalar field on a Euclidean spacetime manifold $\mathbb{R}^{d-1}\times\mathbb{T}^2$ and with momentum operator in the compact spatial dimension coupled through a purely imaginary chemical potential is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Francesco Alessio , Glenn Barnich , Martin Bonte

Fractionalization phenomenon of electrons in quantum Hall states is studied in terms of U(1) gauge theory. We focus on the Chern-Simons(CS) fermion description of the quantum Hall effect(QHE) at the filling factor $\nu=p/(2pq\pm 1)$, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ikuo Ichinose , Tetstuo Matsui

We use Schwinger's proper time method to compute the parity odd contributions to the U(1) current and energy-momentum tensor of an ideal gas of fermions in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of static gauge and gravitational backgrounds. From…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-24 Juan L. Mañes , Manuel Valle

We compute the partition function of an anyon-like harmonic oscillator. The well known results for both the bosonic and fermionic oscillators are then reobtained as particular cases as ours. The technique we employ is a non-relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Boschi-Filho , C. Farina , A. de Souza Dutra

The fermionic sector of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles emerges as the low energy limit of a single fermionic field freely propagating in a higher dimensional background. The local geometrical framework is obtained by enforcing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We develop a calculus that gives an elementary approach to enumerate partition-like objects using an infinite upper-triangular number-theoretic matrix. We call this matrix the Partition-Frequency Enumeration (PFE) matrix. This matrix…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Hartosh Singh Bal , Gaurav Bhatnagar

In this article, we explore the inconsistencies in the physics of fermionic oscillators and propose potential solutions to address them. By rigorously deriving the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian from first principles, we aim to provide a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Dheeraj Shukla , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We derive the Euler equations from quantum dynamics for a class of fermionic many-body systems. We make two types of assumptions. The first type are physical assumptions on the solution of the Euler equations for the given initial data. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Nachtergaele , Horng-Tzer Yau

We derive a boson Hamiltonian from a Nuclear Hamiltonian whose potential is expanded in pairing multipoles and determine the fermion-boson mapping of operators. We use a new method of bosonization based on the evaluation of the partition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Palumb

We use the single particle excitation energies and the completeness rules of the 3-state anti-ferromagnetic Potts chain, which have been obtained from Bethe's equation, to compute the modular invariant partition function. This provides a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Rinat Kedem , Barry M. Mccoy

In inflationary cosmology, the particles constituting the Universe are created after inflation in the process of reheating due to their interaction with the oscillating inflaton field. In the bosonic sector, the leading channel of particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Patrick B. Greene , Lev Kofman

The statistical mechanical partition function can be used to construct different forms of phase space distributions not restricted to the Gibbs-Boltzmann factor. With a generalised Lorentzian both the Kappa-Bose and Kappa-Fermi partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-03 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We study quantum mechanics in the stochastic formulation, using the functional integral approach. The noise term enters the classical action as a local contribution of anticommuting fields. The partition function is not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-15 S. Nicolis

Bosonic and fermionic particle currents can be introduced in a more unified way, with the cost of introducing a preferred spacetime foliation. Such a unified treatment of bosons and fermions naturally emerges from an analogous superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 H. Nikolic

Euler's classic partition identity states that the number of partitions of $n$ into odd parts equals the number of partitions of $n$ into distinct parts. We develop a new generalization of this identity, which yields a previous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Gabriel Gray , David Hovey , Brandt Kronholm , Emily Payne , Holly Swisher , Ren Watson