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We give a new proof of the existence of compact surfaces embedded in $R^3$ with Anosov geodesic flows. This proof starts with a non-compact model surface whose geodesic flow is shown to be Anosov using a uniformly strictly invariant cone…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Victor Donnay , Daniel Visscher

In a recent paper we constructed an integrable generalization of the Toda law on the square lattice. In this paper we construct other examples of integrable dynamics of Toda-type on the square lattice, as well as on the triangular lattice,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-19 Paolo Maria Santini , Adam Doliwa , Maciej Nieszporski

Capillary condensation, which takes place in confined geometries, is the first-order vapor-to-liquid phase transition and is explained by the Kelvin equation, but the equations applicability for arbitrarily curved surface has been long…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 David V. Svintradze

We consider a circulation system arising in turbulence modelling in fluid dynamics with unbounded eddy viscosities. Various notions of weak solutions are considered and compared. We establish existence and regularity results. In particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-03 Pierre Dreyfuss

The classical Toda flow is a well-known integrable Hamiltonian system that diagonalizes matrices. By keeping track of the distribution of entries and precise scattering asymptotics, one can exhibit matrix models for log-gases on the real…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-05-14 Reda Chhaibi

We present a geometric proof of the averaging theorem for perturbed dynamical systems on a Riemannian manifold, in the case where the flow of the unperturbed vector field is periodic and the $\mathbb{S}^{1}$-action associated to this vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Misael Avendaño Camacho , Guillermo Dávila Rascón

In this paper, the classification in [Lin,Wei,Ye] of solutions to Toda systems of type $A$ with singular sources is generalized to Toda systems of types $C$ and $B$. Like in the $A$ case, the solution space is shown to be parametrized by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Zhaohu Nie

In this paper, we firstly prove the existence of the equilibrium for the generalized abstract economy. We apply these results to show the existence of solutions for systems of vector quasi-equilibrium problems with multivalued trifunctions.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Monica Patriche

In this work, we investigated the existence of compacton-like configuration in the O(3)-sigma model. We consider a minimally coupled O(3)-sigma model with a gauge field governed by a generalized Chern-Simons term. Contrary to that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 F. C. E. Lima , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

We show that advection-diffusion equations with porous media type diffusion and integrable initial data are globally solvable under very mild conditions. Some generalizations and related results are also given.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-22 N. M. L. Diehl , L. Fabris , P. R. Zingano

In this note, we prove an existence result for generalized Kazdan-Warner equations on compact Riemannian manifolds by using the flow approach or the upper and lower solution method. In addition, we give a prior estimate for this type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Weike Yu

The Darboux-Halphen system of equations have common or individual additive terms depending on the matrices defining Yang-Mills gauge potential fields. Tod (Phys. Lett. A 190 (1994) 221-224), described a conserved quantity for the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-23 Sumanto Chanda , Partha Guha , Raju Roychowdhury

The Banach Poisson geometry of multi-diagonal Hamiltonian systems having infinitely many integrals in involution is studied. It is shown that these systems can be considered as generalizing the semi-infinite Toda lattice which is an example…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anatol Odzijewicz , Tudor Ratiu

The aim of this paper is to provide a discussion on current directions of research involving typical singularities of 3D nonsmooth vector fields. A brief survey of known results is presented. The main purpose of this work is to describe the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Otávio M. L. Gomide , Marco A. Teixeira

In this paper we develop an abstract theory for the Codazzi equation on surfaces, and use it as an analytic tool to derive new global results for surfaces in the space forms ${\bb R}^3$, ${\bb S}^3$ and ${\bb H}^3$. We give essentially…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Juan A. Aledo , José M. Espinar , José A. Gálvez

We consider the Dunne-Jackiw-Pi-Trugenberger model of a U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to a nonrelativistic complex adjoint matter on noncommutative space. Soliton configurations of this model are related the solutions of the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ki-Myeong Lee

In this paper we propose local and global existence results for the solution of systems characterized by the coupling of ODEs and PDEs. The coexistence of distinct mathematical formalisms represents the main feature of hybrid approaches, in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Marta Menci , Marco Papi

We discuss geometrical aspects of Toda Fields generalizing the links between Liouville gravity and uniformization of Riemann surfaces of genus greater than one. The framework is the interplay between the hermitian and the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ettore Aldrovandi , Gregorio Falqui

For all non-symmetric discrete relativistic Toda type equations we establish a relation to 3D consistent systems of quad-equations. Unlike the more simple and better understood symmetric case, here the three coordinate planes of $\mathbb…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-11-17 Raphael Boll , Yuri B. Suris

We consider the problem of a rigid surface moving over a flat plane. The surfaces are separated by a small gap filled by a lubricant fluid. The relative position of the surfaces is unknown except for the initial time $t=0$. The total load…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Ionel Sorin Ciuperca , José Ignacio Tello