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It was shown by Massey that linear complementary dual (LCD for short) codes are asymptotically good. In 2004, Sendrier proved that LCD codes meet the asymptotic Gilbert-Varshamov (GV for short) bound. Until now, the GV bound still remains…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Lingfei Jin , Chaoping Xing

The "turbo codes", recently proposed by Berrou et. al. are written as a disordered spin Hamiltonian. It is shown that there is a threshold Theta such that for signal to noise ratios v^2 / w^2 > Theta, the error probability per bit vanishes…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Montanari , N. Sourlas

A prophet inequality states, for some $\alpha\in[0,1]$, that the expected value achievable by a gambler who sequentially observes random variables $X_1,\dots,X_n$ and selects one of them is at least an $\alpha$ fraction of the maximum value…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-24 José Correa , Paul Dütting , Felix Fischer , Kevin Schewior , Bruno Ziliotto

We revisit the linear programming bounds for the size vs. distance trade-off for binary codes, focusing on the bounds for the almost-balanced case, when all pairwise distances are between $d$ and $n-d$, where $d$ is the code distance and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Venkatesan Guruswami , Andrii Riazanov

This paper introduces a class of Hermitian LCD $2$-quasi-abelian codes over finite fields and presents a comprehensive enumeration of these codes in which relative minimum weights are small. We show that such codes are asymptotically good…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Sanjit Bhowmick , Kuntal Deka

Quasi-twisted (QT) codes are a generalization of quasi-cyclic (QC) codes. Based on consta-cyclic simplex codes, a new explicit construction of a family of 2-generator quasi-twisted (QT) two-weight codes is presented. It is also shown that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-06-02 Eric Z. Chen

We consider a random graph G(n,p) whose vertex set V has been randomly embedded in the unit square and whose edges are given weight equal to the geometric distance between their end vertices. Then each pair {u,v} of vertices have a distance…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Abbas Mehrabian , Nick Wormald

In this paper q-ary Raptor codes under ML decoding are considered. An upper bound on the probability of decoding failure is derived using the weight enumerator of the outer code, or its expected weight enumerator if the outer code is drawn…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-21 Francisco Lázaro , Gianluigi Liva , Enrico Paolini , Gerhard Bauch

We consider a random geometric graph $G(\chi_n, r_n)$, given by connecting two vertices of a Poisson point process $\chi_n$ of intensity $n$ on the unit torus whenever their distance is smaller than the parameter $r_n$. The model is…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Sourav Chatterjee , Matan Harel

Let X be the random variable that counts the number of triangles in the random graph G(n,p). We show that for some absolute constant c, the probability that X deviates from its expectation by at least \lambda \var(X)^{1/2} is at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Guy Wolfovitz

We present a lower bound for Pauli Manipulation Detection (PMD) codes, a class of quantum codes that detect every Pauli error with high probability. Our lower bound reveals the first trade-off between the error parameter and the coding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Keiya Ichikawa , Kenji Yasunaga

The paper offers a novel unified approach to studying the accuracy of parameter estimation by the quasi likelihood method. Important features of the approach are: (1) The underlying model {is not assumed to be parametric}. (2) No conditions…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-11 V. Spokoiny

We consider random sub-graphs of a fixed graph $G=(V,E)$ with large minimum degree. We fix a positive integer $k$ and let $G_k$ be the random sub-graph where each $v\in V$ independently chooses $k$ random neighbors, making $kn$ edges in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Alan Frieze , Tony Johansson

A random geometric graph, $G(n,r)$, is formed by choosing $n$ points independently and uniformly at random in a unit square; two points are connected by a straight-line edge if they are at Euclidean distance at most $r$. For a given…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Ahmad Biniaz , Evangelos Kranakis , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Let $\Sigma$ be a countable alphabet. For $r\geq 1$, an infinite sequence $s$ with characters from $\Sigma$ is called $r$-quasi-regular, if for each $\sigma\in\Sigma$ the ratio of the longest to shortest interval between consecutive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Joshua Frisch , Wade Hann-Caruthers , Pooya Vahidi Ferdowsi

We study the distribution of a fully connected neural network with random Gaussian weights and biases in which the hidden layer widths are proportional to a large constant $n$. Under mild assumptions on the non-linearity, we obtain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Stefano Favaro , Boris Hanin , Domenico Marinucci , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

In this paper, we compute the tightest possible bounds on the probability that the optimal value of a combinatorial optimization problem in maximization form with a random objective exceeds a given number, assuming only knowledge of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Divya Padmanabhan , Selin Damla Ahipasaoglu , Arjun Ramachandra , Karthik Natarajan

We derive simplified sphere-packing and Gilbert--Varshamov bounds for codes in the sum-rank metric, which can be computed more efficiently than previous ones. They give rise to asymptotic bounds that cover the asymptotic setting that has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Cornelia Ott , Sven Puchinger , Martin Bossert

In contrast to a maximum-likelihood decoder, it is often desirable to use an incomplete decoder that can detect its decoding errors with high probability. One common choice is the bounded distance decoder. Bounds are derived for the total…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-07-26 Kenneth Andrews , Sam Dolinar

Motivated by applications in spatial genomics, we revisit group testing (Dorfman~1943) and propose the class of $\lambda$-{\sf ADD}-codes, studying such codes with certain distance $d$ and codelength $n$. When $d$ is constant, we provide…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Kok Hao Chen , Duc Tu Dao , Han Mao Kiah , Van Long Phuoc Pham , Eitan Yaakobi
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