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We solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation describing the emission of electrons from a metal surface by an external electric field $E$, turned on at $t=0$. Starting with a wave function $\psi(x,0)$, representing a generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-24 Ovidiu Costin , Rodica D. Costin , Ian Jauslin , Joel L. Lebowitz

The purpose of this document is to describe the solution and implementation of the time-independent and time-dependent Schr\"odinger using pseudospectral methods. Currently, the description is for single particle systems interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-08 Håkon Kristiansen , Einar Aurbakken

This paper is devoted to the derivation of a pleasingly parallel Galerkin method for the time-independent $N$-body Schr\"odinger equation, and its time-dependent version modeling molecules subject to an external electric field. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-09 E. Lorin

We formulate a time-dependent Fluctuating Local Field (TD-FLF) method for correlated fermion dynamics, extending the stationary FLF approach. The wavefunction is approximated as an ensemble of non-interacting states subject to a classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-30 L. D. Silakov , Ya. S. Lyakhova , A. N. Rubtsov

In this paper, we propose a new method to compute the solution of time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE). Using push-forward maps and Wasserstein Hamiltonian flow, we reformulate the TDSE as a Hamiltonian system in terms of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Hao Wu , Shu Liu , Xiaojing Ye , Haomin Zhou

We present a novel approach for solving the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation (TDSE). The method we propose converts the TDSE to an equivalent Volterra integral equation; introducing a global Lagrange interpolation of the integrand…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Ryan Schneider , Heman Gharibnejad , Barry I. Schneider

We show that a pseudospectral representation of the wavefunction using multiple spatial domains of variable size yields a highly accurate, yet efficient method to solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The overall spatial domain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 R. Esteban Goetz , Andrea Simoni , Christiane P. Koch

We show that the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE) is the phenomenological dynamical law of evolution unraveled in the classical limit from a timeless formulation in terms of probability amplitudes conditioned by the values of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Julio César Arce

This report discusses two new ideas for using perturbation methods to solve the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation. The first concept begins with rewriting the perturbation equations in a form that is closely related to matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Gerald I. Kerley

We present a wave-function based method to solve the time-dependent many-electron Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE) with special emphasis on strong-field ionization phenomena. The theory builds on the configuration-interaction (CI) approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-11 Sebastian Bauch , Lasse Kragh Sørensen , Lars Bojer Madsen

In this paper, we present a simple analytical method for obtaining a nonspreading solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, which is given by the Airy function. The solution is derived by imposing a restriction on the phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Tamoghna Majumdar , Maitraya Kanta Bhattacharyya , Kumble Rajesh Nayak

Linear combinations of complex gaussian functions, where the linear and nonlinear parameters are allowed to vary, are shown to provide an extremely flexible and effective approach for solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-08 Simen Kvaal , Caroline Lasser , Thomas Bondo Pedersen , Ludwik Adamowicz

To solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in spatially inhomogeneous pulses of electromagnetic radiation, we propose an iterative semi-classical complex trajectory approach. In numerical applications, we validate this method…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-01-29 Jianxiong Li , Uwe Thumm

An alternative method is proposed for deriving the time dependent Schroedinger equation from the pictures of wave and matrix mechanics. The derivation is of a mixed classical quantum character, since time is treated as a classical variable,…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Luca Nanni

We present a new algorithm, the Time Dependent Phase Space Filter (TDPSF) which is used to solve time dependent Nonlinear Schrodinger Equations (NLS). The algorithm consists of solving the NLS on a box with periodic boundary conditions (by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-11 A. Soffer , C. Stucchio

We present a novel theoretical approach to simulate spin, time and angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) from first principles that is applicable to surfaces, thin films, few layer systems, and low-dimensional nanostructures.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Umberto De Giovannini , Hannes Hübener , Angel Rubio

We consider gradient flows of surface energies which depend on the surface by a parameterization and on a tangential tensor field. The flow allows for dissipation by evolving the parameterization and the tensor field simultaneously. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Ingo Nitschke , Souhayl Sadik , Axel Voigt

We build an efficient and unitary (hence stable) method for the solution of the semi-classical Schr\"odinger equation subject with explicitly time-dependent potentials. The method is based on a combination of the Zassenhaus decomposition…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Philipp Bader , Arieh Iserles , Karolina Kropielnicka , Pranav Singh

A strategy is developed for writing the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger Equation (TDSE), and more generally the Dyson Series, as a convolution equation using recursive Fourier transforms, thereby decoupling the second-order integral from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-27 Sky Nelson-Isaacs

The semiclassical Schr\"odinger equation with time-dependent potentials is an important model to study electron dynamics under external controls in the mean-field picture. In this paper, we propose two multiscale finite element methods to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Jingrun Chen , Sijing Li , Zhiwen Zhang