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We report quantum oscillation measurements in SrFe2As2 - which is an antiferromagnetic parent of the iron-arsenide family of superconductors - known to become superconducting under doping and the application of pressure. The magnetic field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-17 Suchitra E. Sebastian , J. Gillett , N. Harrison , P. H. C. Lau , C. H. Mielke , G. G. Lonzarich

Emergency of superconductivity at the instabilities of antiferromagnetism (AFM), spin/charge density waves has been widely recognized in unconventional superconductors. In copper-oxide superconductors, spin fluctuations play a predominant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-27 Heshan Yu , Ge He , Ziquan Lin , Jie Yuan , Beiyi Zhu , Yi-feng Yang , Tao Xiang , Feo. V. Kusmartsev , Liang Li , Junfeng Wang , Kui Jin

Elucidating the microscopic origin of nematic order in iron-based superconducting materials is important because the interactions that drive nematic order may also mediate the Cooper pairing. Nematic order breaks fourfold rotational…

We report a high-pressure 75As NMR study on the heavily hole-doped iron pnictide superconductor KFe2As2 (Tc~3.8 K). The low-energy spin fluctuations are found to decrease with applied pressure up to 2 GPa, but then increase again, changing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-29 P. S. Wang , P. Zhou , J. Dai , J. Zhang , X. X. Ding , H. Lin , H. H. Wen , B. Normand , R. Yu , Weiqiang Yu

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements of the spin dynamics in the layered hexagonal magnet 2H-AgNiO2 which has stacked triangular layers of antiferromagnetically-coupled Ni2+ spins (S=1) ordered in a collinear alternating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-25 E. M. Wheeler , R. Coldea , E. Wawrzynska , T. Sorgel , M. Jansen , M. M. Koza , J. Taylor , P. Adroguer , N. Shannon

We report an inelastic neutron scattering study of the spin waves of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin ladder compound RbFe$_2$Se$_3$. The results reveal that the products, $SJ$'s, of the spin $S$ and the magnetic exchange…

We report the signatures of dynamic spin fluctuations in the layered honeycomb Li$_3$Cu$_2$SbO$_6$ compound, with a 3$d$ S = 1/2 $d^9$ Cu$^{2+}$ configuration, through muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) and neutron scattering…

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Ba(Fe$_{0.963}$Ni$_{0.037}$)$_2$As$_2$ manifest a neutron spin resonance in the superconducting state with anisotropic dispersion within the Fe layer. Whereas the resonance is sharply peaked at…

Spin-triplet superconductors are of extensive current interest because they can host topological state and Majorana ferimons important for quantum computation. The uranium based heavyfermion superconductor UTe$_2$ has been argued as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-04 Chunruo Duan , Kalyan Sasmal , M. Brian Maple , Andrey Podlesnyak , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si , Pengcheng Dai

^{31}P and ^{75}As NMR measurements were performed in superconducting BaFe_2(As_{0.67}P_{0.33})_2 with T_c = 30 K. The nuclear-spin-lattice relaxation rate T_1^{-1} and the Knight shift in the normal state indicate the development of…

We report transport and inelastic neutron scattering studies on electronic properties and spin dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional spin chain antiferromagnet RbFeS$_2$. An antiferromagnetic phase transition at $T_N\approx195$ K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-24 Lisi Li , Liangliang Zheng , Benjamin A. Frandsen , Andrew D. Christianson , Dao-Xin Yao , Meng Wang , Robert J. Birgeneau

We revisit the effective theory for fluctuating spin stripes coupled to a Fermi surface, and consider the parameter regime where a spin nematic phase intervenes between the spin density wave state and the symmetric state. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-15 Xu Zhang , Nick Bultinck

The discovery of alkaline iron selenide $A$Fe$_{1.6+x}$Se$_2$ ($A=$ K, Rb, Cs) superconductors has generated considerable excitement in the condensed matter physics community because superconductivity in these materials may have a different…

We examine the spin and charge excitations in antiferromagnetic iron pnictides by mean-field calculations with a random phase approximation in a five-band itinerant model. The calculated excitation spectra reproduce well spin-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-28 E. Kaneshita , T. Tohyama

In $\rm Sr_2RuO_4$ the spin excitation spectrum is dominated by incommensurate fluctuations at q=(0.3 0.3 q$_z$), which arise from Fermi-surface nesting. We show that upon Ti substitution, known to suppress superconductivity, a short range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Braden , O. Friedt , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , M. Minakata , Y. Maeno

Neutron spectroscopy and diffuse neutron scattering on herbertsmithite [ZnCu3 (OH)6Cl2], a near-ideal realisation of the s = 1/2 kagome antiferromagnet, reveal the hallmark property of a quantum spin liquid; instantaneous short-ranged…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-21 M. A. de Vries , J. R. Stewart , P. P. Deen , J. O. Piatek , G. J. Nilsen , H. M. Ronnow , A. Harrison

Low frequency spin fluctuation dynamics in paramagnetic spinel LiV$_2$O$_4$, a rare 3$d$-electron heavy fermion system, is investigated. A parametrized self-consistent renormalization (SCR) theory of the dominant AFM spin fluctuations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Yushankhai , T. Takimoto , P. Thalmeier

Magnetic correlations of two iso-structural quasi-one-dimensional (1D) antiferromagnetic spin-chain compounds Sr$M_2$V$_2$O$_8$ ($M$ = Co, Mn) have been investigated by magnetization and powder neutron diffraction. Two different collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-17 A. K. Bera , B. Lake , W. -D. Stein , S. Zander

We report the results of magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ and $^1$H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on a three-dimensional hyper-honeycomb lattice compound [(C$_2$H$_5$)$_3$NH]$_2$Cu$_2$(C$_2$O$_4$)$_3$ (CCCO). The average value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-29 Q. -P. Ding , C. Dissanayake , Santanu Pakhira , W. J. Newsome , F. Uribe-Romo , D. C. Johnston , Y. Nakajima , Y. Furukawa

We report the first ^{75}As-NMR study on a single crystal of the hole-doped iron-pnictide superconductor Ba_{0.7}K_{0.3}Fe_2As_{2} (T_c = 31.5 K). We find that the Fe antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations are anisotropic and are weaker…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Matano , G. L. Sun , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , M. Ichioka , Guo-qing Zheng
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