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Related papers: Strict unimodality of q-binomial coefficients

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A polynomial $A(q)=\sum_{i=0}^n a_iq^i$ is said to be unimodal if $a_0\le a_1\le \cdots \le a_k\ge a_{k+1} \ge \cdots \ge a_n$. We investigate the unimodality of rational $q$-Catalan polynomials, which is defined to be $C_{m,n}(q)=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Guoce Xin , Yueming Zhong

We prove that, if $m,n\geqslant 1$ and $a_1,\ldots,a_m$ are nonnegative integers, then \begin{align*} \frac{[a_1+\cdots+a_m+1]!}{[a_1]!\ldots[a_m]!}\sum^{n-1}_{h=0}q^h\prod_{i=1}^m{h\brack a_i} \equiv 0\pmod{[n]}, \end{align*} where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-22 Victor J. W. Guo , Ji-Cai Liu

In terms of the creative microscoping method recently introduced by Guo and Zudilin and the Chinese remainder theorem for coprime polynomials, we establish a $q$-supercongruence with two parameters modulo $[n]\Phi_n(q)^3$. Here…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Chuanan Wei

Gaussian binomial coefficients are q-analogues of the binomial coefficients of integers. On the other hand, binomial coefficients have been extended to finite words, i.e., elements of the finitely generated free monoids. In this paper we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Antoine Renard , Michel Rigo , Markus A. Whiteland

We prove an explicit Chinese Remainder Theorem for one variable polynomials with complex coefficients, and derive some consequences.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Jean-Marie Didry , Pierre-Yves Gaillard

Motivated by recent works of Sun and Tauraso, we prove some variations on the Green-Krammer identity involving central q-binomial coefficients, such as $$ \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^kq^{-{k+1\choose 2}}{2k\brack k}_q \equiv (\frac{n}{5})…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

We discuss two surprising properties of a family of polynomials that generalize the Mahonian $q$-Catalan polynomials, and more generally the $q$-Schr\"oder polynomials. By interpreting them as $\mathfrak{sl}_2$-characters, we show that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Eric Nathan Stucky

Using Watson's terminating $_8\phi_7$ transformation formula, we prove a family of $q$-congruences modulo the square of a cyclotomic polynomial, which were originally conjectured by the author and Zudilin [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 475 (2019),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Victor J. W. Guo

The q-binomial coefficients are the polynomial cousins of the traditional binomial coefficients, and a number of identities for binomial coefficients can be translated into this polynomial setting. For instance, the familiar vanishing of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Andrew Schultz , Robert Walker

In this paper, we present several new congruences on the $q$-trinomial coefficients introduced by Andrews and Baxter. A new congruence on sums of central $q$-binomial coefficients is also established.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Yifan Chen , Chang Xu , Xiaoxia Wang

The purpose of this paper is to present an addition formula for so-called $q$-disk polynomials, using some quantum group theory. This result is a $q$-analogue of a result which was proved around 1970 by ${\breve{\text S}}$apiro [S] and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Paul G. A. Floris

$q$-analogues of quantities in mathematics involve perturbations of classical quantities using the parameter $q$, and revert to the original quantities when $q$ goes $1$. An important example is the $q$-analogues of binomial coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Semin Yoo

In this paper, we found new q-binomial formula for Q-commutative operators. Expansion coefficients in this formula are given by q-binomial coefficients with two bases (q,Q), determined by Q-commutative q-Pascal triangle. Our formula…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Sengul Nalci , Oktay Pashaev

We prove polynomial identities for the N=1 superconformal model SM(2,4\nu) which generalize and extend the known Fermi/Bose character identities. Our proof uses the q-trinomial coefficients of Andrews and Baxter on the bosonic side and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Berkovich , Barry M. McCoy , William P. Orrick

We give a simple and a more explicit proof of a mod $4$ congruence for a series involving the little $q$-Jacobi polynomials which arose in a recent study of a certain restricted overpartition function.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Atul Dixit

We investigate quiver representations over $\mathbb{F}_1$. Coefficient quivers are combinatorial gadgets equivalent to $\mathbb{F}_1$-representations of quivers. We focus on the case when the quiver $Q$ is a pseudotree. For such quivers, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Jaiung Jun , Jaehoon Kim , Alex Sistko

Let $\mathcal{F}_n$ be the set of unitary polynomials of degree $n \ge 2$ that have their roots in $\mathbb{Z}^*$. We note $$ Q(x) := x^n+a_{1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_{n}. $$ We show that any two fixed consecutive coefficients $(a_{j},a_{j+1})$ ($j…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Patrick Letendre

In this paper, we derive some formulae involving coefficients of polynomials which occur quite naturally in the study of restricted partitions. Our method involves a recently discovered sieve technique by Li and Wan (Sci. China. Math.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Ankush Goswami , Venkata Raghu Tej Pantangi

The ring of q-character polynomials is a q-analog of the classical ring of character polynomials for the symmetric groups. This ring consists of certain class functions defined simultaneously on the groups $Gl_n(F_q)$ for all n, which we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Adithya Balachandran , Nir Gadish , Andrew Huang , Siwen Sun

In this note, we prove strong convergence of $q$-Gaussians with respect to a parameter $q$, which implies the spectrum of any self-adjoint non-commutative polynomial in $q$-Gaussians is continuously deformed with respect to $q$. With…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Akihiro Miyagawa