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Quasiparticle states near the surface of a quasi-one-dimensional organic superconductor $({TMTSF})_{2}{PF}_6$ are studied based on an extended Hubbard model on a quasi-one dimensional lattice at quarter-filling. Three types of pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Tanuma , K. Kuroki , Y. Tanaka , S. Kashiwaya

Recently reported quasiparticle interference imaging in underdoped Ca(Fe{1-x}Co{x})_2As{2} shows pronounced C{2} asymmetry that is interpreted as an indication of an electronic nematic phase with a unidirectional electron band, dispersive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-10 I. I. Mazin , Simon A. J. Kimber , Dimitri N. Argyriou

We study the spectral density of electrons rho in an interacting quantum dot (QD) with a hybridization lambda to a non-interacting QD, which in turn is coupled to a non-interacting conduction band. The system corresponds to an impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Vaugier , A. A. Aligia , A. M. Lobos

An extended version of the pseudo-SU(3) model which includes both spin and proton-neutron degrees of freedom is used to study the influence of the pairing interaction on K-band mixing, B(E2) values and quadrupole moments. Using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Troltenier , C. Bahri , J. P. Draayer

We report the ultra-fast optical response of quasi-particles (QPs) in both the pseudogap (PG) and superconducting (SC) states of underdoped (UD) Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi2212) single crystal measured with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. H. Liu , Y. Toda , K. Shimatake , N. Momono , M. Oda , M. Ido

The unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has long served as a benchmark for theories of correlated-electron materials. The determination of the superconducting pairing mechanism requires detailed experimental information on…

We have employed admittance spectroscopy and deep-level transient spectroscopy in order to investigate the electronic properties of ZnO/CdS/Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)$_2$ heterojunctions and Cr/Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)$_2$ Schottky contacts. Our work…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-18 C. Deibel , V. Dyakonov , J. Parisi

There have been an interesting debate on the primary source of chiral p-wave superconductivity in Sr2RuO4. We present a comparative study on the vortex structure between a single 2-dimensional (2D) band and quasi-1D band model by using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-15 J. Huo , Fu-Chun Zhang

FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ remains one of the most enigmatic systems of Fe-based superconductors. While much is known about the orthorhombic parent compound, FeSe, the tetragonal samples, FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_x$ with x>0.17, remain relatively unexplored.…

We report the detection of quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) at ~41 mHz in the transient high-mass Be/X-ray binary pulsar 4U~0115+634 using data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) observatory. The observations used in the present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-16 Moti R. Dugair , Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , S. N. A. Jaaffrey

Using the method of multiple scales, one can derive an analytic solution that describes the behaviour of weakly coupled, non-linear oscillations in nearly Keplerian discs around neutron stars or black holes close to the 3:2 orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Paola Rebusco

Quasiparticle interference patterns measured by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) can be used to study the local electronic structure of metal surfaces and high temperature superconductors. Here, we show that even in non-magnetic systems…

We investigate a periodic quantum graph in form of a square lattice with a general self-adjoint coupling at the vertices. We analyze the spectrum, in particular, its high-energy behaviour. Depending on the coupling type, bands and gaps have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

We introduce a generalized joint density of states (GJDOS), which incorporates the coherent factor into the JDOS, to study quasiparticle interference (QPI) in superconductors. The intimate relation between the Fourier-transformed local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Dan-Bo Zhang , Qiang Han , Z. D. Wang

The band structure, intra- and interband scattering processes of the electrons at the surface of a bismuth-bilayer on Bi$_2$Se$_3$ have been experimentally investigated by low-temperature Fourier-transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Eich , M. Michiardi , G. Bihlmayer , X. -G. Zhu , J. -L. Mi , Bo B. Iversen , R. Wiesendanger , Ph. Hofmann , A. A. Khajetoorians , J. Wiebe

The superconducting state is achieved by the condensation of Cooper pairs and is protected by the superconducting gap. The pairing interaction between the two electrons of a Cooper pair determines the superconducting gap function. Thus, it…

A distinctive identifier of nodal intrinsic topological superconductivity (ITS) would the appearance of an Andreev bound state on crystal surfaces parallel to the nodal axis, in the form of a topological quasiparticle surface band (QSB)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-24 Shuqiu Wang , J. C. Séamus Davis

A resonant inelastic x-ray scattering study of the electronic structure of the semiconductor cuprous oxide, $\rm Cu_2O$, is reported. When the incident x-ray energy is tuned to the Cu K-absorption edge, large enhancements of the spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 Young-June Kim , J. P. Hill , H. Yamaguchi , T. Gog , D. Casa

Motivated by the recently synthesized two-dimensional semiconducting MoSi$_2$N$_4$, we systematically investigate the quasiparticle band alignment and exciton in monolayer MA$_2$Z$_4$ (M = Mo, W, Ti; A= Si, Ge; Z = N, P, As) using ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-18 Hongxia Zhong , Guangyong Zhang , Cheng Lu , Shiyuan Gao

We propose a general scheme to probe the compatibility of arbitrary pairing states with a given normal state Hamiltonian by the introduction of a concept called superconducting fitness. This new quantity gives a direct measure of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-14 Aline Ramires , Manfred Sigrist