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We derive a new sufficient condition for the existence of {\omega}-categorical universal structures in classes of relational structures with constraints, augmenting results by Cherlin, Shelah, Chi, and Hubi\v{c}ka and Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il.…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-03-29 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

The study of Borel equivalence relations under Borel reducibility has developed into an important area of descriptive set theory. The dichotomies of Silver and Harrington-Kechris-Louveau show that with respect to Borel reducibility, any…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Ekaterina B. Fokina , Sy-David Friedman , Asger Tornquist

We prove that if $X$ is a topological space that admits Debreu's classical utility theorem (eg.\ $X$ is separable and connected, second countable, etc.), then order relations on $X$ satisfying milder completeness conditions can be…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2021-01-21 Lawrence Carr

We introduce ordinal collapsing principles that are inspired by proof theory but have a set theoretic flavor. These principles are shown to be equivalent to iterated $\Pi^1_1$-comprehension and the existence of admissible sets, over weak…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Anton Freund , Michael Rathjen

We investigate variants of Marstrand's projection theorem that hold for sets of directions and classes of sets in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We say that a set of directions $D \subseteq\mathcal{S}^1$ is $\textit{universal}$ for a class of sets if, for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Jacob B. Fiedler , D. M. Stull

The main purpose of the paper is to establish a closedness theorem over Henselian valued fields $K$ of equicharacteristic zero (not necessarily algebraically closed) with separated analytic structure. It says that every projection with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

We prove in this article the surjectivity of three maps. We prove in Theorem $1.6$ the surjectivity of the Chinese remainder reduction map associated to the projective space of an ideal with a given factorization into ideals whose radicals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-20 C. P. Anil Kumar

Let E be a Dedekind complete Riesz space with weak unit e, equipped with a conditional expectation operator T. We prove that the spaces Lp(T), with their natural vector-valued norms, are strongly complete, extending the p=2 case of Kuo,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Youssef Azouzi

Assuming projective determinacy, we extend Spector's strong version of the Spector-Gandy Theorem to all odd levels of the projective hierarchy: Theorem. For every space $X$ which is a finite product of the natural numbers $N$ and Baire…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Joan R. Moschovakis , Yiannis N. Moschovakis

This paper continues the investigation begun in arXiv:1906.05602 of extending the T1 theorem of David and Journ\'e, and optimal cancellation conditions, to more general weight pairs. The main additional tool developed here is a two weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Eric T. Sawyer

The family of pairwise independently determined (PID) systems, i.e. those for which the independent joining is the only self joining with independent 2-marginals, is a class of systems for which the long standing open question by Rokhlin,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Yonatan Gutman , Wen Huang , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

Let $R = k[x_1,\ldots, x_d]$ denote a standard graded polynomial ring over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $I \subset R$ be a perfect ideal of codimension $2$ with an $n\times (n-1)$ linear presentation matrix $\phi$. We prove an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Thiago Fiel , Zaqueu Ramos , Aron Simis

For a complex number $x$, $\Vert x\Vert:=\min\{|x-m|:m\in\mathbb{Z}\}$. Let $k\geq 1$ be an integer, and $K$ be a number field. Let $\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_k$ be algebraic numbers with $|\alpha_i|\geq 1$ and let $d_i$ denotes the degree of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Veekesh Kumar , Gorekh Prasad

We prove a relative version of Vorst's theorem concerning the equality of the group of all invertible matrices and the group of all elementary matrices over $R[X]$ with respect to an ideal $I\subset R$ such that $R/I$ is regular, where $R$…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Sourjya Banerjee , Kuntal Chakraborty

We show that quasi-projective relation algebras and directed cylindric algebras are equivalent categorialy. We work out a Godels second incompleteness theorem for finite varibale fragments of first order logic. We show that distinct set…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Let $K$ be a number field with the discriminant $D_K$ and the class number $h_{K}$, which has bounded degree over $\mathbb{Q}$. By assuming GRH, we prove that every ideal class of $K$ contains a prime ideal with norm less than…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Naser T. Sardari

Given a field $K$ equipped with a set of discrete valuations $V$, we develop a general theory to relate reduction properties of skew-hermitian forms over a quaternion $K$-algebra $Q$ to quadratic forms over the function field $K(Q)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Srimathy Srinivasan

We prove homology stability for elementary and special linear groups over rings with many units improving known stability ranges. Our result implies stability for unstable Quillen K-groups and proves a conjecture of Bass. For commutative…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Marco Schlichting

We construct a new kind of measures, called projection families, which generalize the classical notion of vector and operator-valued measures. The maximal class of reasonable functions admits an integral with respect to a projection family,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Luis A. Cedeño-Pérez , Hernando Quevedo

Motivated by the Farrell-Jones Conjecture for group rings, we formulate the $\mathcal{C}$op-Farrell-Jones Conjecture for the K-theory of Hecke algebras of td-groups. We prove this conjecture for (closed subgroups of) reductive p-adic groups…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck