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Related papers: Picard Groups and Class Groups of Monoid Schemes

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The Picard group of an undirected graph is a finitely generated abelian group, and the Jacobian is the torsion subgroup of the Picard group. These groups can be computed by using the Smith normal form of the Laplacian matrix of the graph or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Jaiung Jun , Youngsu Kim , Matthew Pisano

We give a thorough structural analysis of the principal one-sided ideals of arbitrary semigroups, and then apply this to full transformation semigroups and symmetric inverse monoids. One-sided ideals of these semigroups naturally occur as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-19 James East

This is the first part of a series of three strongly related papers in which three equivalent structures are studied: - internal categories in categories of monoids; defined in terms of pullbacks relative to a chosen class of spans -…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Gabriella Böhm

This work is dedicated to the results were got in the model theory of the regular polygons. We give the characterization of the monoids with axiomatizable and model complete class of regular polygons. We describe the monoids with complete…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-05-09 A. V. Mikhalev , E. V. Ovchinnikova , E. A. Palyutin , A. A. Stepanova

We introduce regular languages of morphisms in free monoidal categories, with their associated grammars and automata. These subsume the classical theory of regular languages of words and trees, but also open up a much wider class of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Matthew Earnshaw , Paweł Sobociński

A noetherian form is an abstract self-dual framework suitable for establishing homomorphism theorems (such as the isomorphism theorems and homological diagram lemmas) for group-like structures. In this paper we identify and carry out an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Zurab Janelidze , Francois van Niekerk

We study the Picard groups of moduli spaces of smooth complex projective curves that have a group of automorphisms with a prescribed topological action. One of our main tools is the theory of symmetric mapping class groups. In the first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Kevin Kordek

A group, defined as set with associative multiplication and inverse, is a natural structure describing the symmetry of a space. The concept of group generalizes to group objects internal to other categories than sets. But there are yet more…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Blohmann , Alan Weinstein

The Grothendieck monoid of an exact category is a monoid version of the Grothendieck group. We use it to classify Serre subcategories of an exact category and to reconstruct the topology of a noetherian scheme. We first construct bijections…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Shunya Saito

Polynomials in a category have been studied as a generalization of the traditional notion in mathematics. Their construction has recently been extended to higher groupoids, as formalized in homotopy type theory, by Finster, Mimram, Lucas…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Elies Harington , Samuel Mimram

In this paper, we study the atomic structure of the family of Puiseux monoids. Puiseux monoids are a natural generalization of numerical semigroups, which have been actively studied since mid-nineteenth century. Unlike numerical semigroups,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Felix Gotti

We describe the automorphism groups of reductive monoids and of root monoids with active groups of invertible elements.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Anton Shafarevich

A combinatorial property of prositive group presentations, called completeness, is introduced, with an effective criterion for recognizing complete presentations, and an iterative method for completing an incomplete presentation. We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

A map is a 2-cell decomposition of an orientable closed surface. A dessin is a bipartite map with a fixed colouring of vertices. A dessin is regular if its group of colour- and orientation-preserving automorphisms acts transitively on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Kan Hu , Roman Nedela , Na-Er Wang

We study the structure of a family of algebras which encodes a generalization of the Pieri Rule for the complex orthogonal group. In particular, we show that each of these algebras has a standard monomial basis and has a flat deformation to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Sangjib Kim , Soo Teck Lee

A positive monoid is a submonoid of the nonnegative cone of a linearly ordered abelian group. The positive monoids of rank $1$ are called Puiseux monoids, and their atomicity, arithmetic of length, and factorization have been systematically…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Scott. T. Chapman , Felix Gotti , Marly Gotti , Harold Polo

In this paper, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$, of all partial order-preserving transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals, along with its submonoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Hayrullah Ayık , Vítor H. Fernandes , Emrah Korkmaz

The purpose of this note is to study some algebraic properties of irreducible ideals of monoids. We establish relations between irreducible, prime, and semiprime ideals. We explore some properties of irreducible ideals in local, Noetherian,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Amartya Goswami

We develop a general theory of (extended) inner autoequivalences of objects of any 2-category, generalizing the theory of isotropy groups to the 2-categorical setting. We show how dense subcategories let one compute isotropy in the presence…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Pieter Hofstra , Martti Karvonen

We introduce two families of diagrammatic monoidal supercategories. The first family, depending on an associative superalgebra, generalizes the oriented Brauer category. The second, depending on an involutive superalgebra, generalizes the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Saima Samchuck-Schnarch , Alistair Savage