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Transport of molecular motors, stimulated by interactions with specific links between consecutive binding sites (called ``bridges''), is investigated theoretically by analyzing discrete-state stochastic ``burnt-bridge'' models. When an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander Yu. Morozov , Ekaterina Pronina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Maxim N. Artyomov

A first-principles coupled electron-nuclear dynamics simulation based on real-time, time-dependent density functional theory and Ehrenfest dynamics quantitatively repro-duces bimodal translational energy loss and angular distributions…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Jialong Shi , Lingjun Zhu , Florian Nitz , Oliver Bünermann , Alec M. Wodtke , Hua Guo , Bin Jiang

The stability of a flow of an electrically conducting, incompressible fluid in a channel with an imposed uniform wall-normal magnetic field and electrically insulating walls is studied using linear stability analysis and direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-23 Roman Okatev , Oleg Zikanov , Dmitry Krasnov , Peter Frick

We construct the holographic renormalization group (RG) flow of thermo-electric conductivities when the translational symmetry is broken. The RG flow is probed by the intrinsic observers hovering on the sliding radial membranes. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-10 Shao-Feng Wu , Bin Wang , Xian-Hui Ge , Yu Tian

Solid-state ionic conduction is a key enabler of electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The mechanistic connections between material processing, defect chemistry, transport dynamics, and practical performance are of considerable…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-04 Andrey D. Poletayev , James A. Dawson , M. Saiful Islam , Aaron M. Lindenberg

Electron transfer (ET) across molecular chains including an impurity is studied based on a recently improved real-time path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 121}, 12696 (2004)]. The reduced electronic dynamics is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lothar Muehlbacher , Joachim Ankerhold

Hysteresis is a general phenomenon regularly observed in measurements of various materials properties such as magnetism, elasticity, capillary pressure, adsorption, battery voltage etc. Usually, the hysteretic behaviour is an intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-14 Tomaz Katrasnik , Joze Moskon , Klemen Zelic , Igor Mele , Francisco Ruiz-Zepeda , Miran Gaberscek

Vortices confined to superconducting easy flow channels with periodic constrictions exhibit reversible oscillations in the critical current at which vortices begin moving as the external magnetic field is varied. This commensurability…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-21 K. Yu , M. B. S. Hesselberth , P. H. Kes , B. L. T. Plourde

Porous electrodes are a vital component of redox flow batteries, fuel cells and electrolyzers. We present a 3D digital twin for a porous electrode by direct numerical solution of the governing Navier-Stokes and Nernst-Planck equations for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-13 Michael S. Emanuel , Chris H. Rycroft

We study phase transitions of a system of particles on the one-dimensional integer lattice moving with constant acceleration, with a collision law respecting slower particles. This simple deterministic ``particle-hopping'' traffic flow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Michael Blank

In this paper, we present the Reduced Order Hysteretic Flux (ROHF) model to describe the relationship between time-varying transport current and internal magnetic flux for composite superconductors. The ROHF model is parametrized using…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Alexander Glock , Julien Dular , Arjan Verweij , Mariusz Wozniak

The coil-stretch transition in extensional flows of viscoelastic dilute polymer solutions is known to be associated with a strong hysteresis in molecular conformations and rheo-optical properties. At infinite dilution, hysteresis is caused…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-29 Ranganathan Prabhakar

Tunneling of electrons through rotor-stator anthracene aldehyde molecular interfaces is studied with a combined ab initio and model approach. Molecular electronic structure calculated from first principles is utilized to model different…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-27 Irina Petreska , Vladimir Ohanesjan , Ljupco Pejov , Ljupco Kocarev

Interfacial charge transfer is widely assumed to obey Butler-Volmer kinetics. For certain liquid-solid interfaces, Marcus-Hush-Chidsey theory is more accurate and predictive, but it has not been applied to porous electrodes. Here we report…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-04 Peng Bai , Martin Z. Bazant

Understanding the properties of electronic transport across metal-molecule interfaces is of central importance for controlling a large variety of molecular-based devices such as organic light emitting diodes, nanoscale organic spin-valves…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 T. Yelin , R. Korytar , N. Sukenik , R. Vardimon , B. Kumar , C. Nuckolls , F. Evers , O. Tal

Charge and heat transport through a single molecule tunnel-coupled to external normal electrodes have been studied. The molecule with sufficiently strong interaction between lectrons and vibrational internal degrees of freedom can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Karol Izydor Wysokinski

We investigate the nonlinear current-voltage characteristic of mesoscopic conductors and the current generated through rectification of an alternating external bias. To leading order in applied voltages both the nonlinear and the rectified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 M. L. Polianski , M. Buttiker

The longitudinal transport problem (the current is applied parallel to some bias magnetic field) in type-II superconductors is analyzed theoretically. Based on analytical results for simplified configurations, and relying on numerical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 H. S. Ruiz , C. López , A. Badía-Majós

We present a consistent theory of energy balance and conversion in a single-molecule junction with strong interactions between electrons on the molecular linker (dot) and phonons in the nuclear environment where the Marcus-type electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Abraham Nitzan

We use a simple iterative perturbation theory to study the singlet-triplet (ST) transition in lateral and vertical quantum dots, modeled by the non-equilibrium two-level Anderson model. To a great surprise, the region of stable perturbation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-24 Bertalan Horváth , Bence Lazarovits , Gergely Zaránd
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