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Let $(M^{n},g)$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we establish a space-time gradient estimates for positive solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations $$\partial_{t}u(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t)+a u(x,t)(\log u(x,t))^b +…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Shahroud Azami

Let $(M,J,\theta)$ be a complete pseudo-Hermitian manifold which satisfies the CR sub-Laplacian comparison property. In this paper, we derive the local subgradient estimates for positive solutions to the following nonlinear subparabolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Wenjing Wu

Let $(M,g(t))$ be a solution to the Ricci flow on a closed Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we prove differential Harnack inequalities for positive solutions of nonlinear parabolic equations of the type $$\ppt f=\Delta f-f \ln f +Rf.$$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-04 Xiaodong Cao , Zhou Zhang

For the logarithmically singular parabolic equation \[ u_t-\Delta\ln u=0\qquad\text{weakly in}\ \ E\times(0,T], \] we establish a Harnack type estimate in the $L^1_{loc}$ topology, and we show that the solutions are locally analytic in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Emmanuele DiBenedetto , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

Let $u$ be a non-negative super-solution to a $1$-dimensional singular parabolic equation of $p$-Laplacian type ($1<p<2$). If $u$ is bounded below on a time-segment $\{y\}\times(0,T]$ by a positive number $M$, then it has a power-like decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Fatma Gamze Düzgün , Ugo Gianazza , Vincenzo Vespri

In this paper, we consider a manifold evolving by a general geometric flow and study parabolic equation \[ (\Delta -q(x,t)-\partial_t)u(x,t)=A(u(x,t)),\quad (x,t)\in M\times [0,T]. \] We establish space-time gradient estimates for positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Guangwen Zhao

We want to prove a Harnack type inequality for solutions of strongly degenerate parabolic, or elliptic-parabolic, equations. To do that, we first define a De Giorgi class of order $p = 2$ that contains the solutions of evolution equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Fabio Paronetto

This article is devoted to the study of several estimations for a positive solution to a nonlinear weighted parabolic equation on a weighted Riemannian manifold. We therefore derive new Li-Yau type and Hamilton type gradient estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Shyamal Kumar Hui , Abimbola Abolarinwa , Sujit Bhattacharyya

We consider nonnegative solutions $u:\Omega\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ of second order hypoelliptic equations \begin{equation*} \mathscr{L} u(x) =\sum_{i,j=1}^n \partial_{x_i} \left(a_{ij}(x)\partial_{x_j} u(x) \right) + \sum_{i=1}^n b_i(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Alessia E. Kogoj , Sergio Polidoro

In this paper, we present a unified method for deriving differential Harnack inequalities for positive solutions of the semilinear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u=\Delta_V u+H(u) \end{equation*} on complete Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Zhihao Lu

We obtain new a priori estimates for the nonnegative solutions of the equation \[ u_{t}-\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0 \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left( 0,T\right) ,$ $T\leqq\infty,$ where $q>0,$ and $\Omega=\mathbb{R}^{N},$ or $\Omega$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

Let $(M^{n},g,e^{-\phi}dv)$ be a weighted Riemannian manifold evolving by geometric flow $\frac{\partial g}{\partial t}=2h(t),\,\,\,\frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t}=\Delta \phi$. In this paper, we obtain a series of space-time gradient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Shahroud Azami

We establish a Harnack inequality for a class of quasi-linear PDE modeled on the prototype {equation*} \partial_tu= -\sum_{i=1}^{m}X_i^\ast (|\X u|^{p-2} X_i u){equation*} where $p\ge 2$, $ \ \X = (X_1,..., X_m)$ is a system of Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Benny Avelin , Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Kaj Nystrom

We establish weak Harnack inequalities for positive, weak supersolutions to certain doubly degenerate parabolic equations. The prototype of this kind of equations is $$\partial_tu-\operatorname{div}|u|^{m-1}|Du|^{p-2}Du=0,\quad p>2,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Qifan Li

We prove Harnack's type inequalities for bounded non-negative solutions of degenerate parabolic equations with $(p,q)$ growth $$ u_{t}-{\rm div}\left(\mid \nabla u \mid^{p-2}\nabla u + a(x,t) \mid \nabla u \mid^{q-2}\nabla u \right)=0,\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Mariia Savchenko , Igor Skrypnik , Yevgeniia Yevgenieva

In this paper, we derive several differential Harnack estimates (also known as Li-Yau-Hamilton-type estimates) for positive solutions of Fisher's equation. We use the estimates to obtain lower bounds on the speed of traveling wave solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Xiaodong Cao , Bowei Liu , Ian Pendleton , Abigail Ward

We establish Harnack's estimates for positive weak solutions to a mixed local and nonlocal doubly nonlinear parabolic equation. All results presented in this paper are provided together with quantitative estimates.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Kenta Nakamura

In this paper we give both an historical and technical overview of the theory of Harnack inequalities for nonlinear parabolic equations in divergence form. We start reviewing the elliptic case with some of its variants and geometrical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-31 F. G. Düzgün , S. Mosconi , V. Vespri

We study master equations of the form $$(\partial_t+L)^su=f\quad\hbox{in}~\mathbb{R}\times\Omega$$ where $L$ is a divergence form elliptic operator and $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$. These are nonlocal equations of order $2s$ in space and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 A. Biswas , M. De León-Contreras , P. R. Stinga

In this paper, we investigate Harnack estimates for weak solutions to the following nonlocal equation: $$ \partial_t u = \Delta^{\alpha/2} u + b \cdot \nabla u + f, $$ where $\Delta^{\alpha/2}$ denotes the fractional Laplacian, $b$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang
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