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Cells often exhibit different and stable phenotypes from the same DNA sequence. Robustness and plasticity of such cellular states are controlled by diverse transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms, among them the modification of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Daniel Jost

This paper investigates the stabilization of probabilistic Boolean networks (PBNs) via a novel pinning control strategy based on network structure. In a PBN, the evolution equation of each gene switches among a collection of candidate…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-26 Lin Lin , Jinde Cao , Jianquan Lu , Jie Zhong

Stem cell regeneration is a vital biological process in self-renewing tissues, governing development and tissue homeostasis. Gene regulatory network dynamics are pivotal in controlling stem cell regeneration and cell type transitions.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-19 Yakun Li , Xiyin Liang , Jinzhi Lei

Complex systems are often modeled as Boolean networks in attempts to capture their logical structure and reveal its dynamical consequences. Approximating the dynamics of continuous variables by discrete values and Boolean logic gates may,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Johannes Norrell , Joshua E. S. Socolar

For years, we have been building models of gene regulatory networks, where recent advances in molecular biology shed some light on new structural and dynamical properties of such highly complex systems. In this work, we propose a novel…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-09-30 Christian Darabos , Marco Tomassini , Mario Giacobini

DNA methylation is usually treated as an epigenetic memory mark: transcriptional history is written into regulatory DNA and later stabilizes a chosen cell identity. This picture explains persistence, but it makes memory passive. Here we…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-15 Kaifeng Wang , Ming Han

Epigenetics encompasses mechanisms that can alter the expression of genes without changing the underlying genetic sequence. The epigenetic regulation of gene expression is initiated and sustained by several mechanisms such as DNA…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-08 Muhammad Tahir , Mahboobeh Norouzi , Shehroz S. Khan , James R. Davie , Soichiro Yamanaka , Ahmed Ashraf

The global dynamics of gene regulatory networks are known to show robustness to perturbations in the form of intrinsic and extrinsic noise, as well as mutations of individual genes. One molecular mechanism underlying this robustness has…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Identity, response to external stimuli, and spatial architecture of a living system are central topics of molecular biology. Presently, they are largely seen as a result of the interplay between a gene repertoire and the regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

The regulation of the cell state is a complex process involving several components. These complex dynamics can be modeled using Boolean networks, allowing us to explain the existence of different cell states and the transition between them.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-01-28 Elke K. Markert , Nils Baas , Arnold J. Levine , Alexei Vazquez

In this paper, we consider the problem of optimal exogenous control of gene regulatory networks. Our approach consists in adapting an established reinforcement learning algorithm called the fitted Q iteration. This algorithm infers the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-02-26 Aivar Sootla , Natalja Strelkowa , Damien Ernst , Mauricio Barahona , Guy-Bart Stan

New approach to design a dynamic model of genes with multiple autonomous regulatory modules by evolution in silico is proposed. The approach is based on Genetic Algorithms, enforced by new crossover operators, especially worked out for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-03-03 Alexander V. Spirov

The control of biological systems presents interesting applications such as cell reprogramming or drug target identification. A common type of control strategy consists in a set of interventions that, by fixing the values of some variables,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-21 Laura Cifuentes Fontanals , Elisa Tonello , Heike Siebert

Gene regulatory network (GRN) modeling is a well-established theoretical framework for the study of cell-fate specification during developmental processes. Recently, dynamical models of GRNs have been taken as a basis for formalizing the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-15 Jose Davila-Velderrain , Luis Juarez-Ramiro , Juan C. Martinez-Garcia , Elena R. Alvarez-Buylla

In unicellular organisms such as bacteria the same acquired mutations beneficial in one environment can be restrictive in another. However, evolving Escherichia coli populations demonstrate remarkable flexibility in adaptation. The…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-21 Carsten Marr , Marcel Geertz , Marc-Thorsten Huett , Georgi Muskhelishvili

As a discrete approach to genetic regulatory networks, Boolean models provide an essential qualitative description of the structure of interactions among genes and proteins. Boolean models generally assume only two possible states…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Madalena Chaves , Eduardo D. Sontag , Reka Albert

Artificial neurons built on synthetic gene networks have potential applications ranging from complex cellular decision-making to bioreactor regulation. Furthermore, due to the high information throughput of natural systems, it provides an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Sihao Huang

A great part of the effort in the study of coarse grained models of transcription networks is directed to the analysis of their dynamical features. In this letter, we consider the \emph{equilibrium} properties of such systems, showing that…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

We study a genetic regulatory network model developed to demonstrate that genetic robustness can evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes. We report preliminary results on whether such selection could result in a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

Methods of modeling cellular regulatory networks as diverse as differential equations and Boolean networks co-exist, however, without any closer correspondence to each other. With the example system of the fission yeast cell cycle control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Maria Davidich , Stefan Bornholdt