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We present a review of the conceptual basis, present knowledge and recent progress in the field of global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs). After introducing the theoretical foundations and methodological approaches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 M. Klasen , H. Paukkunen

We discuss the sensitivity of the processes e+e- to b b(bar), e+e- to t t(bar) and gamma gamma to H to certain residual New Physics interactions affecting the heavy quark and Higgs boson sector. With a linear collider of 500 GeV, one should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Gounaris , J. Layssac , D. T. Papadamou , G. Tsirigoti , F. M. Renard

We calculate the electroweak corrections of the order $O({m_t^2\over v^2})$ to the QCD production of $t\bar{t}$ pairs via $q+qbar->t+tbar$ at hadron colliders and show that these corrections to the total production rate are small. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Kao , G. A. Ladinsky , C. -P. Yuan

The large cross sections for gauge boson production at the Fermilab Tevatron and the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) might give a chance to determine the electroweak parameters with high precision. We calculated two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Pittau , F. del Aguila , Ll. Ametller

Many new physics models predict resonances with masses in the TeV range which decay into a pair of top quarks. With its large cross section, t\bar t production at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) offers an excellent opportunity to search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Baur , L. H. Orr

We review the present status of the determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the light of the precision requirements for the LHC in Run 2 and other future hadron colliders. We provide brief reviews of all currently available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 A. Accardi , S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , M. V. Garzelli , K. Lipka , W. Melnitchouk , S. Moch , R. Placakyte , J. F. Owens , E. Reya , N. Sato , A. Vogt , O. Zenaiev

We investigate the impact of parton distribution functions (PDFs) uncertainties on W/Z production at the LHC, concentrating on the strange quark PDF. Additionally we examine the extent to which precise measurements at the LHC can provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-04 A. Kusina , T. Stavreva , S. Berge , F. I. Olness , I. Schienbein , K. Kovarik , T. Jezo , J. Y. Yu , K. Park

Jet production at hadron colliders provides powerful constraints on the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, in particular on the gluon PDF. Jet production can also be used to extract the QCD coupling constant and to test its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Juan Rojo

We present a phenomenological study of the single top (anti-)quark production with leptonic decays at the Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) at the next-to-leading-order (NLO) in QCD. We focus on various differential distributions in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Meisen Gao , Jun Gao

We calculate cross sections for diphoton production in (semi)exclusive $PbPb$ collisions, relevant for the LHC. The calculation is based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross sections for elementary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek

Uncertainties on low-$x$ PDFs are crucial for the standard model benchmark processes of $W$ and $Z$ production at the LHC. The current level of PDF uncertainty is critically reviewed and the possibility of reducing this uncertainty using…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tricoli , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , C. Gwenlan

We present results from a detailed assessment of the ultimate constraining power of LHC data on the PDFs that can be expected from the complete dataset, in particular after the High-Luminosity (HL) phase. To achieve this, HL-LHC pseudo-data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-11 Shaun Bailey

Cross sections are calculated for single and double photon exchange in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. The particle production is simulated with the DPMJET event generator. Large cross sections are found for particle production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 Oystein Djuvsland , Joakim Nystrand

High-energy data has been accumulating over the last ten years, and it should not be ignored when making decisions about the future experimental program. In particular, we argue that the electroweak data collected at LEP, SLC and Tevatron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Kane , James D. Wells

In this paper we study the electroproduction of open heavy flavor $D$- and $B$-mesons in the kinematics of future $ep$ colliders, such as the Electron Ion Collider (EIC), the Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) and the Future Circular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Marat Siddikov , Iván Schmidt

Measurements of top quark production at $e^+e^-$ colliders can provide a leap in precision in our knowledge of top quark properties and open a new window on physics beyond the Standard Model. In this contribution the top quark physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-15 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki

The production of exotic hadrons $T_{cc}$ and $X(3872)$ in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV is compared using the parton and hadron cascade model PACIAE together with the dynamically constrained phase-space coalescence model DCPC. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Hongge Xu , Tianqi Luo , Yi-Long Xie , Zhi-Lei She , Ning Yu , Zuman Zhang

We study the processes $W_L W_L \to t \bar t$ and $W_L Z_L \to t\bar b (\bar t b)$ at future lepton colliders as probes of the couplings of the top quark to resonances at the TeV scale. We consider the cases in which the dominant low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Han , Y. J. Kim , A. Likhoded , G. Valencia

The triply heavy baryons have a rather diverse mass range. While some of them possess considerable production rates at existing facilities, others need to be produced at future high energy colliders. Here we study the direct fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Gomshi Nobary , R. Sepahvand

In this letter, I present the motivation and an example analysis method for discovering the elastic production of top-quark pairs at the LHC using forward proton tags, including an overview of the current theoretical tools and experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-11 James Howarth
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