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Related papers: A modified W-W interatomic potential based on ab i…

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Atomic properties of $n=3$ states of the W$^{56+}$ $-$ W$^{61+}$ ions are systematically investigated through two state-of-the-art methods, namely, the second-order many-body perturbation theory, and the multi-configuration…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Chun Yu Zhang , Kai Wang , Ran Si , Michel Godefroid , Per Jönsson , Jun Xiao , Ming Feng Gu , Chong Yang Chen

The central approximation made in classical molecular dynamics simulation of materials is the interatomic potential used to calculate the forces on the atoms. Great effort and ingenuity is required to construct viable functional forms and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Mitchell A. Wood , Mary Alice Cusentino , Brian D. Wirth , Aidan P. Thompson

We describe the parameterization of a tungsten-hydrogen empirical potential designed for use with large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of highly irradiated tungsten containing hydrogen isotope atoms, and report test results.…

Experimental and theoretical results are reported for single-photon single ionization of W$^{2+}$ and W$^{3+}$ tungsten ions. Experiments were performed at the photon-ion merged-beam setup of the Advanced Light Source in Berkeley. Absolute…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-21 B M McLaughlin , C P Ballance , S Schippers , J Hellhund , A L D Kilcoyne , R A Phaneuf , A Müller

Tungsten is an important element for magnetically confined fusion plasmas but has the potential to cool, or even quench the plasma due to it being an efficient radiator. Total and level-resolved dielectronic recombination (DR) rate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 S. P. Preval , N. R. Badnell , M. G. O'Mullane

The Helmholtz free-energy W is calculated as a function of separation distance for two molecules in a fluid, A and B, whose mutual interaction is described by a spherically symmetric potential. For the equilibrium A + B = AB occurring in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard M. Neumann

We develop an electronic-temperature dependent interatomic potential $\Phi (T_\text{e})$ for unexcited and laser-excited silicon. The potential is designed to reproduce ab initio molecular dynamics simulations by requiring force- and energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-04 Bernd Bauerhenne , Vladimir P. Lipp , Tobias Zier , Eeuwe S. Zijlstra , Martin E. Garcia

We develop a method to fit high-temperature Gibbs free energy data for the development of interatomic potentials for atomic systems. The approach is based on Hamiltonian thermodynamic integration, enabling the identification of suitable…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Liangrui Wei , Yang Sun

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

We generalize the formalism proposed by Dalibard, Dupont-Roc, and Cohen-Tannoudji [the DDC formalism] in the fourth order for two atoms in interaction with scalar fields in vacuum to a thermal bath at finite temperature $T$, and then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-22 Shijing Cheng , Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

An often used rule that the thermal correction to the self-energy is the thermal phase-space times the forward scattering amplitude from target particles is shown to be the leading term in an exact multiple scattering expansion. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sangyong Jeon , Paul J. Ellis

Warm Inflation is a scenario in which the inflaton field dissipates its energy during inflation to maintain a subdominant constant radiation bath. Two of its remarkable features are (i) inflation can be realized even by very steep…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-09 Suratna Das , Umang Kumar , Swagat S. Mishra , Varun Sahni

The interquark potential in charmonium states is calculated for the first time in both the zero and non-zero temperature phases from a first-principles lattice QCD calculation. Simulations with two dynamical quark flavours were used with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-23 P. W. M. Evans , C. R. Allton , J. -I. Skullerud

Hyperthermia has been in use for many years; as a potential alternative modality for cancer treatment. In this paper, an experimental investigation of microwave assisted thermal heating (MWATH) of tissue phantom using a domestic microwave…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 Dhiraj Kumar , Purbarun Dhar , Anup Paul

We apply the pseudopotential density functional perturbation theory approach along with the quasiharmonic approximation to calculate the thermal expansion of tungsten and two important metallic alloys, NiAl and PdTi. We derive the theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Graeme J. Ackland , Xiangyang Huang , Karin M. Rabe

Type-II W-lasers have made an important contribution to the development of mid-infrared laser diodes. In this paper, we show that a similar approach can yield high performance lasers in the optical communications wavelength range.…

A large number of R-matrix calculations of electron impact excitation for heavy elements (Z > 70) have been performed in recent years for applications in fusion and astrophysics research. With the expanding interest in heavy ions due to…

The Mu-phase, which is an intermetallic compound, can form in steels and superalloys, and significantly degrade their mechanical properties. The thermal expansion of Co7Mo6 Mu-phase have been investigated by first-principles based…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Dmitry Vasilyev

In a spatially periodic temperature profile, directed transport of an overdamped Brownian particle can be induced along a periodic potential. With a load force applied to the particle, this setup can perform as a heat engine. For a given…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-02 Florian Berger , Tim Schmiedl , Udo Seifert

We study a stationary state of a single self-propelled, athermal particle in linear and quadratic external potentials. The self-propulsion is modeled as a fluctuating force evolving according to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process, independently…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-23 Grzegorz Szamel