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A system, which implements persistent objects, has to provide different opportunities to change the objects in arbitrary ways during their existence. A traditional realization of OO paradigm in modern programming systems has fundamental…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-04-12 Evgeniy Grigoriev

We report our experience in two installations of a course on data visualization that featured project-based learning. Given the rationale of this approach, we show which input was provided when necessary for the students to achieve their…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Dietrich Kammer , Elena Stoll , Adam Urban

Logic programming is a flexible programming paradigm due to the use of predicates without a fixed data flow. To extend logic languages with the compact notation of functional programming, there are various proposals to map evaluable…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Michael Hanus

The term visual programming has started to be used in Informatics so far, however, there are different views on its meaning. The separation of visual programming from development tools of interfaces provides not only the certainty for this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Vladyslav Velychko

Creating a graduate-level software engineering breadth course is challenging. The scope is wide. Students prefer hands-on work over theory. Industry increasingly values soft skills. Changing software technology requires the syllabus to be…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Hakan Erdogmus , Cecile Peraire

This paper presents a formal approach to specify and verify object-oriented programs written in the `programming to interfaces' paradigm. Besides the methods to be invoked by its clients, an interface also declares a set of abstract…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-12-02 Jianhua Zhao , Xuandong LI

First year calculus is often taught in a way that is very burdensome to the student. Students have to memorize a diversity of processes for essentially performing the same task. However, many calculus processes can be simplified and…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Jonathan Bartlett

Quantum computing is increasingly practiced through programming, yet most educational offerings emphasize algorithmic or framework-level use rather than software engineering concerns such as testing, abstraction, tooling, and lifecycle…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Andriy Miranskyy

The idea of functional programming has played a big role in shaping today's landscape of mainstream programming languages. Another concept that dominates the current programming style is Dijkstra's structured programming. Both concepts have…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-02-11 Steven Obua

Program decomposition is essential for developing maintainable and efficient software, yet it remains a challenging skill to teach and learn in introductory programming courses. What does program decomposition for procedural CS1 programs…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Georgiana Haldeman , Judah Robbins Bernal , Alec Wydra , Paul Denny

This innovative practice category paper presents an innovative framework for teaching Reinforcement Learning (RL) at the undergraduate level. Recognizing the challenges posed by the complex theoretical foundations of the subject and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Muhammad Ahmed Atif , Mohammad Shahid Shaikh

We present OBJS, a new transpiler project featuring the implementation of typified variables and functions call management in Javascript, as well as several new operators and syntax patterns that could make coding more agile and versatile.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Alessandro Rosa

The field of declarative stream programming (discrete time, clocked synchronous, modular, data-centric) is divided between the data-flow graph paradigm favored by domain experts, and the functional reactive paradigm favored by academics. In…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-10 Baltasar Trancón y Widemann , Markus Lepper

Class invariants are both a core concept of object-oriented programming and the source of the two key open OO verification problems: furtive access (from callbacks) and reference leak. Existing approaches force on programmers an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Bertrand Meyer

Previous studies on program comprehension were carried out largely in the context of procedural languages. Our purpose is to develop and evaluate a cognitive model of object-oriented (OO) program understanding. Our model is based on the van…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Jean-Marie Burkhardt , Françoise Détienne , Susan Wiedenbeck

Reinforcement learning (RL) can elicit strong reasoning in large language models (LLMs), yet most open efforts focus on math and code. We propose Reasoning Curriculum, a simple two-stage curriculum that first elicits reasoning skills in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Bo Pang , Deqian Kong , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong , Yingbo Zhou

Background: Aspect-oriented programming (AOP) is an emerging programming paradigm whose focus is about improving modularity, with an emphasis on the modularization of crosscutting concerns. Objective: The goal of this paper is to assess the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-10-03 Arlindo Lima , Miguel Goulão , Miguel Pessoa Monteiro

Most introductory quantum physics instructors would agree that transitioning students from classical to quantum thinking is an important learning goal, but may disagree on whether or how this can be accomplished. Although (and perhaps…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-28 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein

C++, Java, C#, Python, Ruby, JavaScript are the most powerful object-oriented programming languages, if language power would be defined as the number of features available for a programmer. EO, on the other hand, is an object-oriented…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Yegor Bugayenko

In this paper, we propose a pipeline to convert grade school level algebraic word problem into program of a formal languageA-IMP. Using natural language processing tools, we break the problem into sentence fragments which can then be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Adam Wiemerslage , Shafiuddin Rehan Ahmed