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We introduce generalised orbit algebras. The purpose here is to measure how some combinatorial properties can characterize the action of a group of permutations on the subsets. The similarity with orbit algebras is such that it took the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Xavier Buchwalder

Observables of a quantum system, described by self-adjoint operators in a von Neumann algebra or affiliated with it in the unbounded case, form a conditionally complete lattice when equipped with the spectral order. Using this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Andreas Doering , Barry Dewitt

We give an algorithm to write down all conformally invariant differential operators acting between scalar functions on Minkowski space. All operators of order k are nonlinear and are functions on a finite family of functionally independent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Petko Nikolov , Tihomir Valchev

This paper presents evidence supporting the surprising conjecture that in the topological category the slice genus of a satellite knot $P(K)$ is bounded above by the sum of the slice genera of $K$ and $P(U)$. Our main result establishes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Peter Feller , Allison N. Miller , Juanita Pinzon-Caicedo

We describe in this chapter (Chapter IX) the idea of building an algebraic topology based on knots (or more generally on the position of embedded objects). That is, our basic building blocks are considered up to ambient isotopy (not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

We modify the construction of knot Floer homology to produce a one-parameter family of homologies for knots in the three-sphere. These invariants can be used to give homomorphisms from the smooth concordance group to the integers, giving…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Peter Ozsvath , Andras Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

We study integral operators related to a regularized version of the classical Poincar\'e path integral and the adjoint class generalizing Bogovski\u{\i}'s integral operator, acting on differential forms in $R^n$. We prove that these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Martin Costabel , Alan McIntosh

Computational problems concerning the orbit of a point under the action of a matrix group occur throughout computer science, including in program analysis, complexity theory, quantum computation, and automata theory. In many cases the focus…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Rida Ait El Manssour , George Kenison , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , Anton Varonka , James Worrell

For an action of a compact torus $T$ on a smooth compact manifold~$X$ with isolated fixed points the number $\frac{1}{2}\dim X-\dim T$ is called the complexity of the action. In this paper we study certain examples of torus actions of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg

We propose a new method of computing cohomology groups of spaces of knots in $\R^n$, $n \ge 3$, based on the topology of configuration spaces and two-connected graphs, and calculate all such classes of order $\le 3.$ As a byproduct we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Victor A. Vassiliev

We define an algebraic group comprising symmetric chain complexes which captures the first two stages of the Cochran-Orr-Teichner solvable filtration of the knot concordance group in a single obstruction. To achieve this we impose…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Mark Powell

This work consist of two interrelated parts. First, we derive massive gauge-invariant generalizations of geometric actions on coadjoint orbits of arbitrary (infinite-dimensional) groups $G$ with central extensions, with gauge group $H$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We consider topological defect networks with junctions in $A_{N-1}$ Toda CFT and the connection to supersymmetric loop operators in $\mathcal{N} = 2$ theories of class S on a four-sphere. Correlation functions in the presence of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-19 Mathew Bullimore

We generalize the definition of convolution of vectors and tensors on the 2-sphere, and prove that it commutes with differential operators. Moreover, vectors and tensors that are normal/tangent to the spherical surface remain so after the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-13 Hussein Aluie

We give a complete classification of conformally covariant differential operators between the spaces of $i$-forms on the sphere $S^n$ and $j$-forms on the totally geodesic hypersphere $S^{n-1}$. Moreover, we find explicit formul{\ae} for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Toshihisa Kubo , Michael Pevzner

This paper is the first of two papers constructing a calculus of pseudodifferential operators suitable for doing analysis on Q-rank 1 locally symmetric spaces and Riemannian manifolds generalizing these. This generalization is the interior…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Daniel Grieser , Eugenie Hunsicker

New universal invariant operators are introduced in a class of geometries which include the quaternionic structures and their generalisations as well as 4-dimensional conformal (spin) geometries. It is shown that, in a broad sense, all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. R. Gover , J. Slovak

We show that if a positive integral surgery on a knot K inside a homology sphere X with Seifert genus g(K) results in an induced knot K_n in X_n(K)=Y which has simple Floer homology, we should have n>=2g(K). Moreover, if X is the standard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Eaman Eftekhary

The theory of Gauss diagrams and Gauss diagram formulas provides convenient ways to compute knot invariants, such as coefficients of the HOMFLYPT polynomial. In \cite{4,5}, the author uses Gauss diagram formulas to find combinatorial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Baptiste Gros , Butian Zhang

We employ the pinching theorem, ensuring that some operators A admit any sequence of contractions as an operator diagonal of A, to deduce/improve two recent theorems of Kennedy-Skoufranis and Loreaux-Weiss for conditional expectations onto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee
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