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Preparing quantum thermal states on a quantum computer is in general a difficult task. We provide a procedure to prepare a thermal state on a quantum computer with a logarithmic depth circuit of local quantum channels assuming that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michael J. Kastoryano

We study dynamical correlations of two coupled large spins depending on the time and on the spin quantum numbers. In the high-temperature approximation, we obtain analytical expressions for the mutual informations, quantum and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 V. E. Zobov

A non-perturbative calculation of the effective thermal potential between heavy $Q$ and $\bar Q$ from lattice QCD is difficult, and usually involves a Bayesian analysis. Here we present a simple method to obtain the potential from smeared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Dibyendu Bala , Saumen Datta

We study non-analytic terms, which cannot be written in the form of any positive integer power of field-dependent mass squared, in effective potential at finite temperature in one-loop approximation for a real scalar field on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Quantum statistical correlations and momentum distributions are calculated for a spherically symmetric, three-dimensionally expanding finite fireballs, for non-relativistic expansions applying plane-wave approximation. The new concepts of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 T. Csorgo B. Lorstad , J. Zimanyi

We present an effective potential that allows quantum thermal expectation values of a position-dependent observable to be estimated as a classical ensemble average of the corresponding function. We follow the approach of Feynman and Hibbs,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Vijay Ganesh Sadhasivam , Stuart C. Althorpe , Venkat Kapil

Massless and massive scalar fields and massless spinor fields are considered at arbitrary temperatures in four dimensional ultrastatic curved spacetime. Scalar models under consideration can be either conformal or nonconformal and include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I Zelnikov

We study a finite temperature two-loop resummed effective potential in the Abelian gauge theory. A tractable calculation scheme without using a high-temperature expansion is devised. We apply it to the Abelian-Higgs model and its extension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Koichi Funakubo , Eibun Senaha

The effective potential of the $O(N)$ model at large $N$ limit is reinvestigated with varying pion mass and temperature. For large pion masses and high temperatures, we find the phenomenologically favored vacuum, located on the upper branch…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 Yuan-Lin Lyu , Qu-Zhi Li , Zhiguang Xiao , Han-Qing Zheng

The very-low temperature thermal effective mass m* of paramagnetic and ferromagnetic electrons in a uniform electron fluid in two dimensions is studied. Analytical and numerical evaluations are used to meaningfully define an m*, even in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We report numerical results for the effective potential arising between two colloids immersed in a self-assembling cosolute which forms reversible clusters. The potential is evaluated at cosolute state points with different densities and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-10 Nicoletta Gnan , Francesco Sciortino , Emanuela Zaccarelli

The quantum nonrelativistic two-component Bose and Fermi gases with the infinitely strong point-like coupling between particles in one space dimension are considered. Time and temperature dependent correlation functions are represented in…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Izergin , A. G. Pronko

Warm dense matter is a highly energetic phase characterized by strong correlations, thermal effects, and quantum effects of electrons. Thermal density functional theory is commonly used in simulations of this challenging phase, driving the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 Brittany P. Harding , Francisca Sagredo , Vincent Martinetto , Aurora Pribram-Jones

We study the low-temperature effective potential of the Ising model. We evaluate the three-point and four-point zero-momentum renormalized coupling constants that parametrize the expansion of the effective potential near the coexistence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

Thermodynamic response functions, including the isothermal compressibility, the thermal pressure coefficient, and the thermal expansion coefficient, isochoric and isobaric heat capacities are explicitly derived for a many-particle system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-27 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush , R. V. Romanik , I. V. Pylyuk , M. A. Shpot

Thermal energy agitates all matter and its competition with ordering tendencies is one of the most fundamental organizing principles in the physical world. Thus, it is natural to enquire if an effective temperature could result when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-10 Ming Han , Jing Yan , Steve Granick , Erik Luijten

The thermodynamics of ideal gas on the noncommutative geometry in the coherent state formalism is investigated. We first evaluate the statistical interparticle potential and see that there are residual "attraction (repulsion) potential"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Wung-Hong Huang , Kuo-Wei Huang

A quantitative description of the properties of hot nuclear matter will be needed for the interpretation of the available and forthcoming astrophysical data, providing information on the post merger phase of a neutron star coalescence. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Lucas Tonetto , Omar Benhar

We show that the chiral vortical effect can exist in a nonchiral electroweak plasma in thermal equilibrium using the effective thermal masses of the fermions in the symmetric phase. We use a nonperturbative formula for the vortical current,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

We study 2-point and 3-point functions in CFT at finite temperature for large dimension operators using holography. The 2-point function leads to a universal formula for the holographic free energy in $d$ dimensions in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo