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We derive recently obtained relations, relating the logarithmic gauge coupling derivative of the hadron mass and the cosmological constant to the matter and vacuum gluon condensates, within a Hamiltonian framework. The key idea is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-16 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

Corrections are computed to the classical static isotropic solution of general relativity, arising from non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. A slow rise of the effective gravitational coupling with distance is shown to involve a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We explore the roles of the trace anomaly in several hadron properties. We derive the scale invariant expression for the pressure from the gravitational form factors (GFF) of QCD which results in consistent results for the mass and rest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Keh-Fei Liu

The trace anomaly and the cosmological constant problem are two typical breakdowns when applying the quantum principle to a general covariant or gravitational system. A quantum theory of spacetime reference frame is proposed and reviewed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-01 M. J. Luo

While we have several complementary models of confinement, some of which are phenomenologically appealing, we do not have the ability to calculate analytically even simple aspects of confinement, let alone have a framework to eventually…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-20 Gerrit Schierholz

Holographic models for the pure gauge QCD vacuum are explored. The holographic renormalization of these models is considered as required by a phenomenological approach that takes the $\beta$-functions of the models as the only input. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Roberto Trinchero

We give a simple proof of perturbative unitarity in gauge theories and quantum gravity using a special gauge that allows us to separate the physical poles of the free propagators, which are quantized by means of the Feynman prescription,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 Damiano Anselmi

We present analytical results at four-loop level for the renormalization constants and anomalous dimensions of an extended QCD model with one coupling constant and an arbitrary number of fermion representations. One example of such a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-25 K. G. Chetyrkin , M. F. Zoller

The renormalization-group equation for the zero-point energies associated with vacuum fluctuations of massive fields from the Standard Model is examined. Our main observation is that at any scale the running is necessarily dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Babic , B. Guberina , R. Horvat , H. Stefancic

We show that the form of the renormalization group invariant quark-gluon interaction predicted by a refined nonperturbative analysis of the QCD gauge sector is in quantitative agreement with the one required for describing a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 D. Binosi

The free energy of the Coulomb Gap problem is expanded as a set of Feynman diagrams, using the standard diagrammatic methods of perturbation theory. The gap in the one-particle density of states due to long-ranged interactions corresponds…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 S. R. Johnson , D. E. Khmelnitskii

The Coulomb gauge in nonabelian gauge theories is attractive in principle, but beset with technical difficulties in perturbation theory. In addition to ordinary Feynman integrals, there are, at 2-loop order, Christ-Lee (CL) terms, derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor

We revisit the decoupling effects associated with heavy particles in the renormalization group running of the vacuum energy in a mass-dependent renormalization scheme. We find the running of the vacuum energy stemming from the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 Oleg Antipin , Blazenka Melic

The most prominent realization of gravity as a gauge theory similar to the gauge theories of the standard model comes from enlarging the gauge group from the Lorentz group to the de Sitter group. To regain ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew Randono

A perturbative renormalization group is formulated for the study of Hamiltonian light-front field theory near a critical Gaussian fixed point. The only light-front renormalization group transformations found that can be approximated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert J. Perry

We show how the renormalons emerge from the renormalization group equation with a priori no reference to any Feynman diagrams. The proof is rather given by recasting the renormalization group equation as a resurgent equation studied in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Jahmall Bersini , Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

We propose a direct correspondence between the classical evolution equations of 5-d supergravity and the renormalization group (RG) equations of the dual 4-d large $N$ gauge theory. Using standard Hamilton-Jacobi theory, we derive first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. de Boer , E. Verlinde , H. Verlinde

The problem of the gluonic quasiparticle excitations in QCD is considered under the aspect of the condensation of gluon pairs in the ''squeezed'' vacuum. The present approach is a field theoretical generalization of the Bogoliubov model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. N. Pervushin , G. Roepke , M. K. Volkov , D. Blaschke , H. -P. Pavel , A. Litvin

Within a self-consistent proper-time Renormalization Group (RG) approach we investigate an effective QCD trace anomaly realization with dilatons and determine the finite-temperature behavior of the gluon condensate. Fixing the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. -J. Schaefer , O. Bohr , J. Wambach

The structure of the renormalization group equations for the low energy effective theory of gravity coupled to a scalar field is presented. An approximate solution to these equations with a finite number of independent renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mario Atance , José Luis Cortés
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