English
Related papers

Related papers: On the magnetic monopole mass

200 papers

We consider some fundamental constants from the point of view of the duality symmetry. Our analysis of duality is focused on three issues: the maximum radiated power of gravitational waves, the cosmological constant, and the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Nieto , L. Ruiz , J. Silvas

I give a theoretical overview of magnetic monopoles, focusing on the physical perspective of monopoles as hypothetical particles rather than as mathematical objects. I argue that monopoles are exceptionally interesting hypothetical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 Arttu Rajantie

A charge-monopole theory is derived from simple and self-evident postulates. Charges and monopoles take an analogous theoretical structure. It is proved that charges interact with free waves emitted from monopoles but not with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Comay

The long-sought "magnetic monopole" appears to be -- not a fermion distinct from the electrons and quarks -- but a charge carried by the known electrons and the quarks themselves. Similarly to the "Z" charge of electroweak theory, however,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jay R. Yablon

Dirac in 1931 gave a beautiful argument for the quantization of electric charge, which required only the existence in the universe of one magnetic monopole, because gauge invariance of the interaction between the pole and any charge could…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ricardo Heras

The electric charge of the quantization condition of Dirac's monopole may have any value, we are not obliged to identify it with the electron charge. Consequently the magnetic charge of the monopole is quite arbitrary: Dirac's monopole is a…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

We express the Pontryagin index in Polyakov gauge completely in terms of magnetically charged gauge fixing defects, namely magnetic monopoles, lines, and domain walls. Open lines and domain walls are topologically equivalent to monopoles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , A. Schafke

We study the interactions between 't Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopoles and the domain walls formed by the same order parameter within an $SU(2)$ gauge theory. We observe that the collision leads to the erasure of the magnetic monopoles, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 Maximilian Bachmaier , Gia Dvali , Juan Sebastián Valbuena-Bermúdez

A theory with a global $O(3)$ symmetry broken at a scale $\eta$ admits topological configurations: global monopoles realized by Goldstone fields winding around the core of false vacuum. One may expect them to behave as heavy, big composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 Nemanja Kaloper

The charges of magnetic monopoles are constrained to a multiple of $2\pi$ times the inverse of the elementary unit electric charge. In the standard model, quarks have fractional charge, raising the question of whether the basic magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Creutz

We present a comprehensive study of Parker-type bounds on magnetic monopoles with arbitrary magnetic charge, including minicharged monopoles and magnetic black holes. We derive the bounds based on the survival of galactic magnetic fields,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Takeshi Kobayashi , Daniele Perri

We investigate twisted C-periodic boundary conditions in SU(N) gauge field theory with an adjoint Higgs field. We show that with a suitable twist for even N one can impose a non-zero magnetic charge relative to residual U(1) gauge groups in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-06 S. Edwards , D. Mehta , A. Rajantie , L. von Smekal

Magnetic monopoles, if they exist, would be produced amply in strong magnetic fields and high temperatures via the thermal Schwinger process. Such circumstances arise in heavy ion collisions and in neutron stars, both of which imply lower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Oliver Gould , Arttu Rajantie

Static, spherically symmetric monopole solutions of a spontaneously broken SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a massive dilaton field are studied in detail in function of the dilaton coupling strength and of the dilaton mass.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Peter Forgacs , Jozsef Gyurusi

We suggest that dark matter may be partially constituted by a dilute 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles gas. We reach this conclusion by using the Georgi-Glashow model coupled to a dual kinetic mixing term $ F{\tilde {\cal G}}$ where $F$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

We study the three-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model to demonstrate how magnetic monopoles can be studied fully non-perturbatively in lattice Monte Carlo simulations, without any assumptions about the smoothness of the field configurations.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Davis , A. Hart , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie

The presented study is an updated search for magnetic monopoles using data taken with the ANTARES neutrino telescope over a period of 10 years (January 2008 to December 2017). In accordance with some grand unification theories, magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 J. Boumaaza , J. Brunner , A. Moussa , Y. Tayalati

In order to satisfy the symmetry between electric and magnetic fields in the source free Maxwell's equations, electric charges might have magnetic counterparts: magnetic monopoles. Many methods and techniques are proposed to search for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-06 Jun Zhang , Ting Li

We review the hypothesis of the existence of gravitational magnetic monopoles (H-pole for short) defined in analogy with the Dirac's hypothesis of magnetic monopoles in electrodynamics. These hypothetical dual particles violate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-20 Mario Novello , Angelo E. S. Hartmann

We discuss magnetic monopole solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations with a positive cosmological constant. These configurations approach asymptotically the de Sitter spacetime background and exist only for a nonzero Higgs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Eugen Radu , Cristian Stelea