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We propose a novel deep learning (DL) approach to solve one-dimensional non-linear elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic problems on graphs. A system of physics-informed neural network (PINN) models is used to solve the differential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yuanyuan Zhao , Massimiliano Lupo Pasini

For each integer $k\geq 4$ we describe diagrammatically a positively graded Koszul algebra $\mathbb{D}_k$ such that the category of finite dimensional $\mathbb{D}_k$-modules is equivalent to the category of perverse sheaves on the isotropic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Michael Ehrig , Catharina Stroppel

A novel symmetry decomposition approach is introduced to derive the so-called ``Painlev\'e solitons'' of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) system. These Painlev\'e solitons propagate against a background governed by a Painlev\'e…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-17 Man Jia , Xia-Zhi Hao , Ruo-Xia Yao , Fa-Ren Wang , S. Y. Lou

Quasi-Exactly Solvable Schr\"odinger Equations occupy an intermediate place between exactly-solvable (e.g. the harmonic oscillator and Coulomb problems etc) and non-solvable ones. Their major property is an explicit knowledge of several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Alexander V Turbiner

The mixed nonlinear Schr\"odinger (MNLS) equation is a model for the propagation of the Alfv\'en wave in plasmas and the ultrashort light pulse in optical fibers with two nonlinear effects of self-steepening and self phase-modulation(SPM),…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-07-28 Jingsong He , Shuwei Xu , Yi Cheng

A hierarchy of integrable hamiltonian nonlinear ODEs is associated with any decomposition of the Lie algebra of Laurent series with coefficients being elements of a semi-simple Lie algebra into a sum of the subalgebra consisting of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Z. Golubchik , V. V. Sokolov

The Adler-Kostant-Symes theorem yields isospectral hamiltonian flows on the dual $\tilde\grg^{+*}$ of a Lie subalgebra $\tilde\grg^+$ of a loop algebra $\tilde\grg$. A general approach relating the method of integration of Krichever,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. A. Wisse

We generalize a theorem of Kapranov by showing that the Hall algebra of the category of coherent sheaves on a weighted projective line (over a finite field) provides a realization of the (quantized) enveloping algebra of a certain nilpotent…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Schiffmann

We present an introduction to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with concentrated nonlinearities in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Precisely, taking a cue from the linear problem, we sketch the main challenges and the typical difficulties that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 R Carlone , M Correggi , L Tentarelli

We justify the WKB analysis for generalized nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations (NLS), including the hyperbolic NLS and the Davey-Stewartson II system. Since the leading order system in this analysis is not hyperbolic, we work with analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo

General rogue waves are derived for the generalized derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (GDNLS) equations by a bilinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) reduction method. These GDNLS equations contain the Kaup-Newell equation, the Chen-Lee-Liu…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-08-26 Bo Yang , Junchao Chen , Jianke Yang

One of the most important tasks in mathematics and physics is to connect differential geometry and nonlinear differential equations. In the study of nonlinear optics, integrable nonlinear differential equations such as the nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-06-06 Sagardeep Talukdar , Riki Dutta , Gautam Kumar Saharia , Sudipta Nandy

Complete eigenfunctions of linearized integrable equations expanded around an arbitrary solution are obtained for the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy and the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy. It is shown that the linearization…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianke Yang

For nonlinear dispersive systems, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can usually be derived as a formal approximation equation describing slow spatial and temporal modulations of the envelope of a spatially and temporally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Max Heß

We study a class of 1+1 quadratically nonlinear water wave equations that combines the linear dispersion of the Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation with the nonlinear/nonlocal dispersion of the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation, yet still preserves…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-07 Holger R. Dullin , Georg Gottwald , Darryl D. Holm

Affine Kac-Moody algebras give rise to interesting systems of differential equations, so-called Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. The monodromy properties of their solutions can be encoded in the structure of a modular tensor category on (a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

We discuss stationary solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NSE) applicable to several quantum spin, electron and classical lattice systems. We show that there may arise chaotic spatial structures in the form of incommensurate or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. V. Kusmartsev , K. E. Kurten , H. S. Dhillon

A higher dimensional analogue of the KP hierarchy is presented. Fundamental constituents of the theory are pseudo-differential operators with Moyal algebraic coefficients. The new hierarchy can be interpreted as large-$N$ limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kanehisa Takasaki

We develop the theory of integrable operators $\mathcal{K}$ acting on a domain of the complex plane with smooth boundary in analogy with the theory of integrable operators acting on contours of the complex plane. We show how the resolvent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Marco Bertola , Tamara Grava , Giuseppe Orsatti

We study certain non-symmetric wavefunctions associated to the quantum nonlinear Schr\"odinger (QNLS) model, introduced by Komori and Hikami using representations of the degenerate affine Hecke algebra. In particular, they can be generated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Bart Vlaar
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