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Related papers: An r-Process Kilonova Associated with the Short-Ha…

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We investigate $r$-process nucleosynthesis and kilonova emission resulting from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers based on a three-dimensional (3D) general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulation of a hypermassive neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 Sanjana Curtis , Philipp Mösta , Zhenyu Wu , David Radice , Luke Roberts , Giacomo Ricigliano , Albino Perego

The gravitational wave event GW170817 from a binary neutron star (NS) merger is accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts, and the optical and near-infared emission is called a macronova (or kilonova). Although the radioactivity of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-18 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Kunihito Ioka , Shota Kisaka , Ehud Nakar

We perform radiative transfer simulations for kilonova in various situations, including the cases of prompt collapse to a black hole from neutron-star mergers, high-velocity ejecta possibly accelerated by magnetars, and a black hole-neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Kyohei Kawaguchi , Masaru Shibata , Masaomi Tanaka

We present a new analysis of the JWST infrared spectra of GRB 230307A (AT 2023vfi), a long gamma-ray burst (GRB) with an infrared excess and spectral lines suggestive of significant heavy $r$-process production. The spectra, taken 29 and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-21 Prasiddha Arunachalam , Phillip Macias , Ryan. J. Foley

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength study of GRB 260310A / SN 2026fgk, a nearby ($z=0.153$), long-duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) with an exceptionally underluminous prompt $\gamma$-ray emission and a Comptonized spectrum. It is…

This is an exciting time for the study of r-process nucleosynthesis. Recently, a neutron star merger GW170817 was observed in extraordinary detail with gravitational waves and electromagnetic radiation from radio to gamma rays. The very red…

We present UV, optical, and NIR photometry of the first electromagnetic counterpart to a gravitational wave source from Advanced LIGO/Virgo, the binary neutron star merger GW170817. Our data set extends from the discovery of the optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-17 P. S. Cowperthwaite , E. Berger , V. A. Villar , B. D. Metzger , M. Nicholl , R. Chornock , P. K. Blanchard , W. Fong , R. Margutti , M. Soares-Santos , K. D. Alexander , S. Allam , J. Annis , D. Brout , D. A. Brown , R. E. Butler , H. -Y. Chen , H. T. Diehl , Z. Doctor , M. R. Drout , T. Eftekhari , B. Farr , D. A. Finley , R. J. Foley , J. A. Frieman , C. L. Fryer , J. García-Bellido , M. S. S. Gill , J. Guillochon , K. Herner , D. E. Holz , D. Kasen , R. Kessler , J. Marriner , T. Matheson , E. H. Neilsen, , E. Quataert , A. Palmese , A. Rest , M. Sako , D. M. Scolnic , N. Smith , D. L. Tucker , P. K. G. Williams , E. Balbinot , J. L. Carlin , E. R. Cook , F. Durret , T. S. Li , P. A. A. Lopes , A. C. C. Lourenço , J. L. Marshall , G. E. Medina , J. Muir , R. R. Muñoz , M. Sauseda , D. J. Schlegel , L. F. Secco , A. K. Vivas , W. Wester , A. Zenteno , Y. Zhang , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Banerji , K. Bechtol , A. Benoit-Lévy , E. Bertin , E. Buckley-Geer , D. L. Burke , D. Capozzi , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , F. J. Castander , M. Crocce , C. E. Cunha , C. B. D'Andrea , L. N. da Costa , C. Davis , D. L. DePoy , S. Desai , J. P. Dietrich , A. Drlica-Wagner , T. F. Eifler , A. E. Evrard , E. Fernandez , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. A. Goldstein , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , K. Honscheid , B. Jain , D. J. James , T. Jeltema , M. W. G. Johnson , M. D. Johnson , S. Kent , E. Krause , R. Kron , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , M. Lima , H. Lin , M. A. G. Maia , M. March , P. Martini , R. G. McMahon , F. Menanteau , C. J. Miller , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , E. Neilsen , R. C. Nichol , R. L. C. Ogando , A. A. Plazas , N. Roe , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , E. S. Rykoff , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , R. Schindler , M. Schubnell , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , M. Smith , R. C. Smith , F. Sobreira , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , R. C. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , V. Vikram , A. R. Walker , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , B. Yanny , J. Zuntz

A long-standing paradigm in astrophysics is that collisions- or mergers- of two neutron stars (NSs) form highly relativistic and collimated outflows (jets) powering gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) of short (< 2 s) duration. However, the…

Efficient multi-messenger observations of gravitational-wave candidates from compact binary coalescence candidate events rely on data products reported in low-latency by the International Gravitational-wave Network (IGWN). While data…

The kilonova emission observed following the binary neutron star merger event GW170817 provided the first direct evidence for the synthesis of heavy nuclei through the r-process. The late-time transition in the spectral energy distribution…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-14 Meng-Ru Wu , Jennifer Barnes , Gabriel Martinez-Pinedo , Brian D. Metzger

A macronova (kilonova) was discovered with a short gamma-ray burst, GRB 130603B, which is widely believed to be powered by the radioactivity of $r$-process elements synthesized in the ejecta of a neutron star binary merger. As an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Shota Kisaka , Kunihito Ioka , Hajime Takami

We imaged the field of GRB980329 in the optical and in the near-infrared starting 20 hours after the event, at the ESO NTT, at the NOT, and at the TIRGO. In the first night we detect an object of R = 23.6 +- 0.2 within the BeppoSAX NFI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eliana Palazzi et al

On 2019 April 25.346 and 26.640 UT the LIGO and Virgo gravitational wave (GW) observatories announced the detection of the first candidate events in Observing Run 3 that contain at least one neutron star. S190425z is a likely binary neutron…

We compute the local rate of events similar to GRB 170817A, which has been recently found to be associated with a kilonova (KN) outburst. Our analysis finds an observed rate of such events of R$_{KN}\sim 352^{+810}_{-281}$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 M. Della Valle , D. Guetta , E. Cappellaro , L. Amati , M. T. Botticella , M. Branchesi , E. Brocato , L. Izzo , M. A. Perez-Torres , G. Stratta

In this paper, we present a numerical method to study the predicted lightcurves as a function of viewing angle. We extrapolate the fitting formulae for the mass and velocity of tidal dynamical ejecta across a wide range of mass ratio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 Jin-Ping Zhu , Yuan-Pei Yang , Liang-Duan Liu , Yan Huang , Bing Zhang , Zhuo Li , Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao

GRB 250221A is a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) at redshift $z=0.768$, with a duration of 1.8 s and no extended emission in either Swift/Burst Alert Telescope or Konus-Wind bands. A remarkable rebrightening feature in both optical and X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-03 Xiao Tian , Hou-Jun Lü , Xiao-Xuan Liu , Xiao-Fei Dong , Jia Ren , Wen-Long Zhang , En-Wei Liang

GRB 080503 is a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) detected by \emph{Swift} and has been classified as a compact-star-merger-origin GRB. The soft extended emission and the simultaneous late re-brightening in both the X-ray and optical afterglow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-15 He Gao , Xuan Ding , Xue-Feng Wu , Zi-Gao Dai , Bing Zhang

Of the cosmological gamma-ray bursts, GRB 011121 has the lowest redshift, z=0.36. More importantly, the multi-color excess in the afterglow detected in the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) light curves is compelling observational evidence for…

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