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We study a Brownian motion with drift in a wedge of angle $\beta$ which is obliquely reflected on each edge along angles $\varepsilon$ and $\delta$. We assume that the classical parameter $\alpha=\frac{\delta+\varepsilon - \pi}{\beta}$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Jules Flin , Sandro Franceschi

We prove the convergence of the extremal processes for variable speed branching Brownian motions where the "speed functions", that describe the time-inhomogeneous variance, lie strictly below their concave hull and satisfy a certain weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Anton Bovier , Lisa Hartung

Let $\{B(t), t \geq 0\}$ be a standard Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}$. Let $T$ be the first return time to 0 after hitting 1, and $\{L(T,x), x \in \mathbb{R}\}$ be the local time process at time $T$ and level $x$. The distribution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Krishna B. Athreya , Raoul Normand , Vivekananda Roy , Sheng-Jhih Wu

We define a new state-space for the coalescing Brownian flow, also known as the Brownian web, on the circle. The elements of this space are families of order-preserving maps of the circle, depending continuously on two time parameters and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-05 James Norris , Amanda Turner

We give a result of stability in law of the local time of the fractional Brownian motion with respect to small perturbations of the Hurst parameter. Concretely, we prove that the law (in the space of continuous functions) of the local time…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria Jolis , Noèlia Viles

The free multiplicative Brownian motion $b_{t}$ is the large-$N$ limit of the Brownian motion on $\mathsf{GL}(N;\mathbb{C}),$ in the sense of $\ast $-distributions. The natural candidate for the large-$N$ limit of the empirical distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Bruce K. Driver , Brian C. Hall , Todd Kemp

The main purpose of this work is to define planar self-intersection local time by an alternative approach which is based on an almost sure pathwise approximation of planar Brownian motion by simple, symmetric random walks. As a result,…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Tamás Szabados

We map the problem of diffusion in the quenched trap model onto a new stochastic process: Brownian motion which is terminated at the coverage "time" ${\cal S}_\alpha=\sum_{x=-\infty} ^\infty (n_x)^\alpha$ with $n_x$ being the number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Stas Burov , Eli Barkai

For a one-dimensional super-Brownian motion with density $X(t,x)$, we construct a random measure $L_t$ called the boundary local time which is supported on $\partial \{x:X(t,x) = 0\} =: BZ_t$, thus confirming a conjecture of Mueller, Mytnik…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Thomas Hughes

The Ray--Knight theorems show that the local time processes of various path fragments derived from a one-dimensional Brownian motion $B$ are squared Bessel processes of dimensions $0$, $2$, and $4$. It is also known that for various…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Jim Pitman , Matthias Winkel

Let $\{B_{t}\}_{t\geq0}$ be a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $0<H<1$, where $d\geq2$. Consider the approximation of the self-intersection local time of $B$, defined as \begin{align*} I_{T}^{\varepsilon}…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Arturo Jaramillo , David Nualart

This paper considers a classical question of approximation of Brownian motion by a random walk in the setting of a sub-Riemannian manifold $M$. To construct such a random walk we first address several issues related to the degeneracy of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Maria Gordina , Thomas Laetsch

For general $\beta \geq 1$, we consider Dyson Brownian motion at equilibrium and prove convergence of the extremal particles to an ensemble of continuous sample paths in the limit $N \to \infty$. For each fixed time, this ensemble is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Benjamin Landon

Let $W^H=\{W^H(t), t \in \rr\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ with values in $\rr$, and let $L = \{L_t, t \ge 0\}$ be the local time process at zero of a strictly stable L\'evy process $X=\{X_t, t \ge 0\}$ of…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-26 Mark M. Meerschaert , Erkan Nane , Yimin Xiao

It is well known that Brownian motion enjoys several distributional invariances such as the scaling property and the time reversal. In this paper, we prove another invariance of Brownian motion that is compatible with the time reversal. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Yuu Hariya

We study Dyson Brownian motion with general potential $V$ and for general $\beta \geq 1$. For short times $t = o (1)$ and under suitable conditions on $V$ we obtain a local law and corresponding rigidity estimates on the particle locations;…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Jiaoyang Huang , Benjamin Landon

We construct Brownian motion on a wide class of metric spaces similar to graphs, and show that its cover time admits an upper bound depending only on the length of the space.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Konrad Kolesko

Sub-fractional Brownian motion is a process analogous to fractional Brownian motion but without stationary increments. In \cite{GGL1} we proved a strong uniform approximation with a rate of convergence for fractional Brownian motion by…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Johanna Garzon , Luis G. Gorostiza , Jorge A. Leon

We consider the median of n independent Brownian motions, and show that this process, when properly scaled, converges weakly to a centered Gaussian process. The chief difficulty is establishing tightness, which is proved through direct…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Jason Swanson

We consider empirical processes associated with high-frequency observations of a fractional Brownian motion (fBm) $X$ with Hurst parameter $H\in (0,1)$, and derive conditions under which these processes verify a (possibly uniform) law of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Arturo Jaramillo , Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati