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VSIPL and OpenMP are two open standards for portable high performance computing. VSIPL delivers optimized single processor performance while OpenMP provides a low overhead mechanism for executing thread based parallelism on shared memory…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-26 Jeremy Kepner

In decentralized optimization, $m$ agents form a network and only communicate with their neighbors, which gives advantages in data ownership, privacy, and scalability. At the same time, decentralized stochastic gradient descent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Haishan Ye , Xiangyu Chang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) achieve strong performance on relational data, but real-world graphs are often distributed across organizations that cannot share raw data due to privacy and policy constraints. Existing federated GNN methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Zhishuai Guo , Wenhan Wu , Chen Chen , Lei Zhang , Olivera Kotevska , Ravi K Madduri

Replication is a key technique in the design of efficient and reliable distributed systems. As information grows, it becomes difficult or even impossible to store all information at every replica. A common approach to deal with this problem…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-05 Gonçalo Cabrita , Nuno Preguiça

Symmetrical NMR spectroscopy constitutes a vital branch of multidimensional NMR spectroscopy, providing a powerful tool for the structural elucidation of biological macromolecules. Non-Uniform Sampling (NUS) serves as an effective strategy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Enping Lin , Ze Fang , Yuqing Huang , Yu Yang , Zhong Chen

Recent advances in Image Restoration (IR) have been largely driven by generative methods such as Diffusion Models and Flow Matching, which excel in synthesizing realistic textures while suffering from slow multi-step inference and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yi Liu , Jia Ma , Wengen Li , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou , Yichao Zhang

Achieving the serializable isolation level, regarded as the gold standard for transaction processing, is costly. Recent studies reveal that adjusting specific query patterns within a workload can still achieve serializability even at lower…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Qiyu Zhuang , Wei Lu , Shuang Liu , Yuxing Chen , Xinyue Shi , Zhanhao Zhao , Yipeng Sun , Anqun Pan , Xiaoyong Du

Serializability (SER) and snapshot isolation (SI) are widely used transactional isolation levels in database systems. The isolation checking problem asks whether a given execution history of a database system satisfies a specified isolation…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Hexu Li , Hengfeng Wei , Hongrong Ouyang , Yuxing Chen , Na Yang , Ruohao Zhang , Anqun Pan

From human physiology to environmental evolution, important processes in nature often exhibit meaningful and strong periodic or quasi-periodic changes. Due to their inherent label scarcity, learning useful representations for periodic tasks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Yuzhe Yang , Xin Liu , Jiang Wu , Silviu Borac , Dina Katabi , Ming-Zher Poh , Daniel McDuff

Two parties with private data sets can find shared elements using a Private Set Intersection (PSI) protocol without revealing any information beyond the intersection. Circuit PSI protocols privately compute an arbitrary function of the…

The goal of ranking and selection (R&S) procedures is to identify the best stochastic system from among a finite set of competing alternatives. Such procedures require constructing estimates of each system's performance, which can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Eric C. Ni , Dragos F. Ciocan , Shane G. Henderson , Susan R. Hunter

Silicon photonics has attracted significant interest in recent years due to its potential in integrated photonics components (1,2) as well as all-dielectric meta-optics elements.(3) Strong photon-photon interactions, aka optical…

We prove that no fully transactional system can provide fast read transactions (including read-only ones that are considered the most frequent in practice). Specifically, to achieve fast read transactions, the system has to give up support…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Diego Didona , Panagiota Fatourou , Rachid Guerraoui , Jingjing Wang , Willy Zwaenepoel

Deep learning demonstrates effectiveness across a wide range of tasks. However, the dense and over-parameterized nature of these models results in significant resource consumption during deployment. In response to this issue, weight…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Cong Ma , Du Wu , Zhelang Deng , Jiang Chen , Xiaowen Huang , Jintao Meng , Wenxi Zhu , Bingqiang Wang , Amelie Chi Zhou , Peng Chen , Minwen Deng , Yanjie Wei , Shengzhong Feng , Yi Pan

We present a new circuit-based protocol for multi-party private set intersection (PSI) that allows m parties to compute the intersection of their datasets without revealing any additional information about the items outside the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Jiuheng Su , Zhili Chen , Xiaomin Yang

We develop an efficient parallel distributed algorithm for matrix completion, named NOMAD (Non-locking, stOchastic Multi-machine algorithm for Asynchronous and Decentralized matrix completion). NOMAD is a decentralized algorithm with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-04-25 Hyokun Yun , Hsiang-Fu Yu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , S. V. N. Vishwanathan , Inderjit Dhillon

Contraction theory formulates the analysis of nonlinear systems in terms of Jacobian matrices. Although this provides the potential to develop a linear matrix inequality (LMI) framework for nonlinear control design, conditions are imposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-23 Yu Kawano , Kenji Kashima

Nearest neighbor (NN) algorithms have been extensively used for missing data problems in recommender systems and sequential decision-making systems. Prior theoretical analysis has established favorable guarantees for NN when the underlying…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-09-03 Tathagata Sadhukhan , Manit Paul , Raaz Dwivedi

In distributed systems, data replication provides better availability, higher read capacity, improved access efficiency and lower bandwidth requirements in the system. In this paper, we propose a significantly efficient approach of the data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-01 Vinit Kumar , Ajay Agarwal

Grant-free (GF) transmission holds promise in terms of low latency communication by directly transmitting messages without waiting for any permissions. However, collision situations may frequently happen when limited spectrum is occupied by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Chao Zhang , Yuanwei Liu , Zhijin Qin , Zhiguo Ding
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