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One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the cosmology of supersymmetric models in which the supersymmetry breaking effects are mediated by gauge interactions at about the 10^5 GeV scale. We first point out that the gravitino is likely to overclose the Universe in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Andre de Gouvea , Takeo Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama

Gauge mediation models have two drawbacks, that is, the so-called \mu-problem and a lack of predictability of the gravitino dark matter abundance. We show that conformal sequestering in the supersymmetry breaking sector offers attractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

After a short introduction to the UV/IR mixing in non-commutative field theories we review the properties of scalar quasi-particles in non-commutative supersymmetric gauge theories at finite temperature. In particular we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Landsteiner

We investigate realizations of supersymmetry at finite temperature in terms of thermal superfields, in a thermally constrained superspace: the Grassmann coordinates are promoted to be time-dependent and antiperiodic, with a period given by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Derendinger , C. Lucchesi

Vacuum structure and related phenomenological features are investigated in $\mu$-problem solvable supersymmetric extra U(1) models. We present a framework for the analysis of their vacuum structure taking account of an abelian gauge kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Daijiro Suematsu

The phenomenon known as ``anomaly mediation" can be understood in a variety of ways. Rather than an anomaly, certain gaugino bilinear terms are required by local supersymmetry and gauge invariance (the derivation of these terms is in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

We review the status of recent investigations on validating the gauge-gravity duality conjecture through numerical simulations of strongly coupled maximally supersymmetric thermal gauge theories. In the simplest setting, the gauge-gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-12 Anosh Joseph

We study here the equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter at finite temperatures using a modified SU(2) Chiral Sigma model. The effect of temperature on effective mass, pressure, entropy and binding energy is discussed. The liquid-gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

We propose a new class of models with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, the cascade supersymmetry breaking. This class of models is consistent with the gravitino mass as low as O(1)eV without having suppressed gaugino masses, nor the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-14 Masahiro Ibe , Yuri Shirman , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Recent progress in the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking is reviewed, with emphasis on the theoretical problems which gauge-mediated models so successfully solve, as well as those problems which are endemic to the models themselves and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Christopher Kolda

The discovery of a standard-model-like Higgs at 126 GeV and the absence of squark signals thus far at the LHC both point towards a mini-split spectrum for supersymmetry. Within standard paradigms, it is non-trivial to realize a mini-split…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Yonatan Kahn , Matthew McCullough , Jesse Thaler

We study the low-energy dynamics in three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ exceptional gauge theories with matters in a fundamental representation, especially focusing on confinement phases and on a quantum structure of the Coulomb branch in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Keita Nii

We systematically study supersymmetry breaking with non-vanishing F and D terms. We classify the models into two categories and find that a certain class of models necessarily has runaway behavior of scalar potential, while the other needs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Tatsuo Azeyanagi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Atsushi Ogasahara , Koichi Yoshioka

We compute the complete one-loop finite temperature effective potential for electroweak symmetry breaking in the Standard Model with a Higgs potential supplemented by higher dimensional operators as generated for instance in composite Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Delaunay , C. Grojean , J. D. Wells

We investigate the application of 't Hooft's anomaly matching conditions to gauge theories at finite matter density. We show that the matching conditions constrain the low-energy quasiparticle spectrum associated with possible realizations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 S. D. Hsu , F. Sannino , M. Schwetz

We describe a framework for gauge mediation of supersymmetry breaking in which the messengers are charged under the hidden sector gauge group but do not play a role in breaking supersymmetry. From this point of view, our framework is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Nathan Seiberg , Tomer Volansky , Brian Wecht

We analyze the spontaneous $U(1)_R$ symmetry breaking at finite temperature for the simple O'Raifeartaigh-type model introduced in [1] in connection with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. We calculate the finite temperature effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

Recently Murayama and Nomura proposed a simple scheme to construct the gauge mediation models, using metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. It has a possibility to predict the ultra light gravitino mass m_{3/2} \lesssim 16 eV, while such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junji Hisano , Minoru Nagai , Masato Senami , Shohei Sugiyama

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a novel class of gauge-Yukawa theories that have recently been shown to be completely asymptotically safe, because their short-distance behaviour is determined by the presence of an interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Dirk H. Rischke , Francesco Sannino
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