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Related papers: Small deviations in lognormal Mandelbrot cascades

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Let $W$ be a nonnegative random variable with expectation $1$. For all $r \geqslant 2$, we consider the total mass $Z_r^\infty$ of the associated Mandelbrot multiplicative cascade in the $r$-ary tree. For all $n \geqslant 1$, we also…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Thierry Klein , Agnès Lagnoux , P Petit

In this article, we consider the continuous analog of the celebrated Mandelbrot star equation with lognormal weights. Mandelbrot introduced this equation to characterize the law of multiplicative cascades. We show existence and uniqueness…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Romain Allez , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

Recognizing the regime of positive definiteness for a strictly logarithmic covariance kernel, we prove that the small deviations of a related Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) $M_\gamma$ are for each natural dimension $d$ always of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Anna Talarczyk , Maciej Wiśniewolski

This paper considers the problem of estimating probabilities of the form $\mathbb{P}(Y \leq w)$, for a given value of $w$, in the situation that a sample of i.i.d.\ observations $X_1, \ldots, X_n$ of $X$ is available, and where we…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-02-01 Arnoud V. den Boer , Michel Mandjes

Mandelbrot multiplicative cascades provide a construction of a dynamical system on a set of probability measures defined by inequalities on moments. To be more specific, beyond the first iteration, the trajectories take values in the set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-11 Julien Barral , Jacques Peyriere , Zhi-Ying Wen

In this article, we consider the continuous analog of the celebrated Mandelbrot star equation with infinitely divisible weights. Mandelbrot introduced this equation to characterize the law of multiplicative cascades. We show existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Rémi Rhodes , Julien Sohier , Vincent Vargas

We consider complex Mandelbrot multiplicative cascades on a random weigh\-ted tree. Under suitable assumptions, this yields a dynamics $\T$ on laws invariant by random weighted means (the so called fixed points of smoothing transformations)…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Julien Barral , Jacques Peyrière

Flow of molecular gas into a complex vacuum system is investigated by a lumped parameter model to estimate the time evolution of gas pressure $p_g$, which for the first time takes into account the realistic effect of time-delay arising due…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-19 Rajiv Goswami , K. A. Jadeja

For a large $n\times m$ Gaussian matrix, we compute the joint statistics, including large deviation tails, of generalized and total variance - the scaled log-determinant $H$ and trace $T$ of the corresponding $n\times n$ covariance matrix.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-29 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Pierpaolo Vivo

Let $M_n$ be the minimal position at generation $n$, of a real-valued branching random walk in the boundary case. As $n \to \infty$, $M_n- {3 \over 2} \log n$ is tight (see [1][9][2]). We establish here a law of iterated logarithm for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Yueyun Hu

In this paper, we essentially compute the set of $x,y>0$ such that the mapping $z \longmapsto \Big{(}1-r+r e^z\Big{)}^x \Big{(}\dis\frac{\lambda}{\lambda-z}\Big{)}^{y}$ is a Laplace transform. If $X$ and $Y$ are two independent random…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Ben Salah Nahla , Masmoudi Afif

Let $M$ be a smooth compact manifold of dimension $d$ without boundary. We introduce the concept of predominance for Riemannian metrics on $M$, a notion analogous to full Lebesgue measure which, in particular, implies density. We show that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Yaiza Canzani , Jeffrey Galkowski

We consider the action of Mandelbrot multiplicative cascades on probability measures supported on a symbolic space. For general probability measures, we obtain almost a sharp criterion of non-degeneracy of the limiting measure; it relies on…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Julien Barral , Xiong Jin

In this course, we propose an elementary and self-contained introduction to canonical Mandelbrot random cascades. The multiplicative construction is explained and the necessary and sufficient condition of non-degeneracy is proved. Then, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Yanick Heurteaux

Let $(X_1, \dots, X_n)$ be multivariate normal, with mean vector $\boldsymbol{\mu}$ and covariance matrix $\boldsymbol{\Sigma}$, and $S_n=\mathrm{e}^{X_1}+\cdots+\mathrm{e}^{X_n}$. The Laplace transform ${\cal…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Patrick J. Laub , Søren Asmussen , Jens Ledet Jensen , Leonardo Rojas-Nandayapa

We derive a large deviation principle for families of random variables in the basin of attraction of spectrally positive stable distributions by proving a uniform version of the Tauberian theorem for Laplace-Stieltjes transforms. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Giampaolo Cristadoro , Gaia Pozzoli

Let $Z$ be a random variable with values in a proper closed convex cone $C\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $A$ a random endomorphism of $C$ and $N$ a random integer. We assume that $Z$, $A$, $N$ are independent. Given $N$ independent copies…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Dariusz Buraczewski , Ewa Damek , Yves Guivarc'h , Sebastian Mentemeier

Let $\mu$ be a centered log-concave probability measure on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and let $\Lambda_{\mu}^{\ast}$ denote the Cram\'{e}r transform of $\mu$, i.e. $\Lambda_{\mu}^{\ast}(x)=\sup\{\langle…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Natalia Tziotziou

We consider the distributional equation $\textbf{Z}\stackrel{d}{=}\sum_{k=1}^N\textbf{A}_k\textbf{Z}(k) $, where $N$ is a random variable taking value in $\mathbb N_0=\{0,1,\cdots\}$, $\textbf{A}_1,\textbf{A}_2,\cdots$ are $p\times p$…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Chunmao Huang

We consider a critical superprocess $\{X;\mathbf P_\mu\}$ with general spatial motion and spatially dependent stable branching mechanism with lowest stable index $\gamma_0 > 1$. We first show that, under some conditions, $\mathbf…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Zhenyao Sun
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