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Many-body localization for a system of bosons trapped in a one dimensional lattice is discussed. Two models that may be realized for cold atoms in optical lattices are considered. The model with a random on-site potential is compared with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-04-24 Piotr Sierant , Jakub Zakrzewski

Topological feature has become an intensively studied subject in many fields of physics. As a witness of topological phase, the edge states are topologically protected and may be helpful in quantum information processing. In this paper, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 H. Z. Shen , X. X. Yi , C. H. Oh

We report on the experimental observation of two-dimensional surface waves localized at the edge or in the corner of femtosecond laser-written waveguide arrays in fused silica. Increasing the power of the input beam allows one to observe a…

We present a general framework to study edge states for second order elliptic operators in a half channel. We associate an integer valued index to some bulk materials, and we prove that for any junction between two such materials, localised…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 David Gontier

The honeycomb lattice in the cylinder geometry with zigzag edges, bearded edges, zigzag and bearded edges (zigzag-bearded), and armchair edges are studied. The tight-binding model with nearest-neighbor hoppings is used. Edge states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-06 Mahito Kohmoto , Yasumasa Hasegawa

Localization properties of particles in one-dimensional incommensurate lattices without interaction are investigated with models beyond the tight-binding Aubry-Andr\'e (AA) model. Based on a tight-binding t_1 - t_2 model with finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 J. Biddle , B. Wang , D. J. Priour , S. Das Sarma

The century-long development of surface sciences has witnessed the discoveries of a variety of quantum states. In the recently proposed "obstructed atomic insulators", insulators with symmetric charges pinned at virtual sites where no real…

Exact calculations of the transmittance of surface corrugated optical waveguides are presented. The elastic scattering of diffuse light or other electromagnetic waves from a rough surface induces a diffusive transport along the waveguide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Martin , J. A. Torres , J. J. Saenz , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

In this work, we investigate theoretically and demonstrate experimentally the existence of valley-Hall edge states in the in-plane dynamics of honeycomb lattices with bi-valued strut thickness. We exploit these states to achieve non-trivial…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-10 Jihong Ma , Kai Sun , Stefano Gonella

Optical embedded eigenstates are localized modes of an open structure that are compatible to radiation yet they have infinite lifetime and diverging quality factors. Their realization in nanostructures finite in all dimensions is inherently…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-13 Alex Krasnok , Andrea Alu

The conserved Swift-Hohenberg equation with cubic nonlinearity provides the simplest microscopic description of the thermodynamic transition from a fluid state to a crystalline state. The resulting phase field crystal model describes a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-05-13 Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer , Mark J. Robbins , Hector Gomez , Edgar Knobloch

An investigation on the properties of electronic states of a tight-binding Hamiltonian on the Apollonian network is presented. This structure, which is defined based on the Apollonian packing problem, has been explored both as a complex…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ariston L. Cardoso , Roberto F. S. Andrade , André M. C. Souza

We study electronic states of semi-infinite graphene with a corner edge, focusing on the stability of edge localized states at zero energy. The 60{\deg}, 90{\deg}, 120{\deg} and 150{\deg} corner edges are examined. The 60{\deg} and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Yuji Shimomura , Yositake Takane , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Graphene antidot lattices have recently been proposed as a new breed of graphene-based superlattice structures. We study electronic properties of triangular antidot lattices, with emphasis on the occurrence of dispersionless (flat) bands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-16 Mihajlo Vanevic , Vladimir M. Stojanovic , Markus Kindermann

We report an Aubrey-Andre-Harper (AAH) model based quasi-periodic lossless evanescently coupled waveguide lattice to study the unconventional physics of light localization. We present an exclusive methodical analysis of the band-topology of…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-24 Suman Dey , Nikhil Ranjan Das , Somnath Ghosh

The hallmark of topological phases is their robust boundary signature whose intriguing properties---such as the one-way transport on the chiral edge of a Chern insulator and the sudden disappearance of surface states forming open Fermi arcs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 Flore K. Kunst , Maximilian Trescher , Emil J. Bergholtz

Antichiral surface states, characterized by unidirectional propagation on parallel surfaces, offer unique potential for controlling classical waves. However, their realization typically relies on complex implementations of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Jia-Rui Xu , Zhan Xiong , Kai Deng , Hai-Xiao Wang , Shiyang Liu , Yixian Qian , Jian-Hua Jiang

We introduce and investigate the concept of Stratified Algebra, a new algebraic framework equipped with a layer-based structure on a vector space. We formalize a set of axioms governing intra-layer and inter-layer interactions, study their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Stanislav Semenov

Spectral properties of Coupled Map Lattices are described. Conditions for the stability of spatially homogeneous chaotic solutions are derived using linear stability analysis. Global stability analysis results are also presented. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Jost , M. P. Joy

The recently established paradigm of higher-order topological states of matter has shown that not only, as previously thought, edge and surface states but also states localised to corners can have robust and exotic properties. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Ashraf El Hassan , Flore K. Kunst , Alexander Moritz , Guillermo Andler , Emil J. Bergholtz , Mohamed Bourennane