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Many independent high-resolution simulations of structure formation in cold dark matter models show that galactic halos should have singular core profiles. This is in stark contrast with observations of both low- and high-surface brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

In cold dark matter cosmological models, structures form and grow by merging of smaller units. Numerical simulations have shown that such merging is incomplete; the inner cores of halos survive and orbit as "subhalos" within their hosts.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Diemand , M. Kuhlen , P. Madau , M. Zemp , B. Moore , D. Potter , J. Stadel

We simulate neutralino dark matter ($\chi$DM) haloes from their initial collapse, at $\sim$ earth mass, up to a few percent solar. Our results confirm that the density profiles of the first haloes are described by a $\sim r^{-1.5}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Aaron Ludlow , Silvia Bonoli

We study the interplay of clumping at small scales with the collapse and relaxation of perturbations at larger scales using N-Body simulations. We quantify the effect of collapsed haloes on perturbations at larger scales using two point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 J. S. Bagla , Jayanti Prasad

We investigate how inhomogeneous quintessence models may have a specific signature even in the linear regime of large scale structure formation. The dynamics of the collapse of a dark matter halo is governed by the value or the dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. J. Nunes , D. F. Mota

In a standard cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology, microhalos at the CDM cutoff scale are the first and smallest objects expected to form in the universe. Here we present results of high resolution simulations of three representative roughly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Donnino Anderhalden , Juerg Diemand

The disparity between the density profiles of galactic dark matter haloes predicted by dark matter only cosmological simulations and those inferred from rotation curve decomposition, the so-called cusp-core problem, suggests that baryonic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Peter R Hague , Mark I Wilkinson

Adaptive SPH and N-body simulations were carried out to study the effect of gasdynamics on the structure of dark matter halos that result from the gravitational instability and fragmentation of cosmological pancakes. Such halos resemble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Alvarez , Paul R. Shapiro , Hugo Martel

We study the relationship between dark-matter haloes and matter in the MIP $N$-body simulation ensemble, which allows precision measurements of this relationship, even deeply into voids. What enables this is a lack of discreteness,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-06 Mark C. Neyrinck , Miguel A. Aragon-Calvo , Donghui Jeong , Xin Wang

The galactic scale challenges of dark matter such as "missing satellite" problem and "too big to fail" problem are the main caveats of standard model of cosmology. These challenges could be solved either by implementing the complicated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Hamed Kameli , Shant Baghram

We study the amount and distribution of dark matter substructures within dark matter haloes, using a large set of high-resolution simulations ranging from group size to cluster size haloes, and carried our within a cosmological model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Contini , G. De Lucia , S. Borgani

We present the results from a series of collisionless N-body simulations of major mergers of galaxy dark matter haloes with density profiles having either inner cusps or cores. Our simulations range from 2x10^5 to 10^7 particles, allowing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma

The large-scale distribution of cold dark matter halos is generally assumed to trace the large-scale distribution of matter. In a universe with multiple types of matter fluctuations, as is the case with massive neutrinos, the relation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-05 Marilena LoVerde

The presence of dark matter substructure will boost the signatures of dark matter annihilation. We review recent progress on estimates of this subhalo boost factor---a ratio of the luminosity from annihilation in the subhalos to that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Shin'ichiro Ando , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Nagisa Hiroshima

High-resolution N-body simulations of hierarchical cosmologies have shown that the density and velocity dispersion profiles of dark-matter haloes display well-definite universal forms whose origin remains unknown. In the present paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Manrique , E. Salvador-Sole , A. Raig

Simulated dark matter haloes are fitted by self-similar, universal density profiles, where the scaled parameters depend only on a scaled (truncation) radius which, in turn, is supposed to be independent on the mass and the formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Caimmi , C. Marmo

We present analysis of the evolution of dark matter halos in dense environments of groups and clusters in dissipationless cosmological simulations. The premature destruction of halos in such environments, known as the overmerging, reduces…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatoly Klypin , Stefan Gottloeber , Andrey Kravtsov , Alexei Khokhlov

We have derived the first, fully-cosmological, similarity solutions for CDM halo formation in the presence of nongravitational collisionality, which provides an analytical theory of the effect of the self-interacting dark matter (SIDM)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

If the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model is a true description of the universe, it should also properly predict the properties and structure of dark matter haloes, where galaxies are born. Using N-body simulations with a broad scale of mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 P. Nurmi , P. Heinämäki , E. Saar , M. Einasto , J. Holopainen , V. J. Martínez , J. Einasto