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Related papers: A thermodynamic description of colloidal glasses

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Glassy soft matter is often continuously polydisperse, in which the sizes or various properties of the constituent particles are distributed continuously. However, most of the microscopic theories of the glass transition focus on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-14 Hyonggi Kim , Atsushi Ikeda

The binary hard-sphere mixture is one of the simplest representations of a many-body system with competing time and length scales. This model is relevant to fundamentally understand both the structural and dynamical properties of materials,…

We present computer simulations of a system of purely repulsive soft colloidal particles interacting via the Hertz potential and constrained to a two-dimensional plane. This potential describes the elastic interaction of weakly deformable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-26 Yu. D. Fomin , E. A. Gaiduk , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

In this paper we expand our previous investigation of a quantum particle subject to the action of a random potential plus a fixed harmonic potential at a finite temperature T. In the classical limit the system reduces to a well-known…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt

We sketch a new framework for the analysis of disordered systems, in particular mean field spin glasses, which is variational in nature and within the formalism of classical thermodynamics. For concreteness, only the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Goetz Kersting , Nicola Kistler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt

Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

The liquid-gas phase diagram for polydisperse dipolar hard-sphere fluid with polydispersity in the hard-sphere size and dipolar moment is calculated using extension of the recently proposed thermodynamic perturbation theory for central…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 Yu. V. Kalyuzhnyi , S. Hlushak , P. T. Cummings

We present the technical details of an experimental method to realize a model system for 2D phase transitions and the glass transition. The system consists of several hundred thousand colloidal super-paramagnetic particles confined by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-26 F. Ebert , P. Dillmann , G. Maret , P. Keim

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion has been studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all sizes distribution. The system ubiquitously…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , P. Verrocchio

We numerically study a simple model for thermo-reversible colloidal gelation in which particles can form reversible bonds with a predefined maximum number of neighbors. We focus on three and four maximally coordinated particles, since in…

We study the phase behaviour of a fluid composed of particles which interact via a pair potential that is repulsive for large inter-particle distances, is attractive at intermediate distances and is strongly repulsive at short distances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer , C. Ionescu , D. Pini , L. Reatto

The understanding of thermodynamic glass transition has been hindered by the lack of proper models beyond mean-field theories. Here, we propose a three-dimensional lattice glass model on a simple cubic lattice that exhibits the typical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-07 Yoshihiko Nishikawa , Koji Hukushima

We discuss the behavior of a crystalline surface with a disordered substrate. We focus on the possible existence of a {\em super-rough} glassy phase, with height-height correlation functions which vary as the square logarithm of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We simulate the dynamics of polydisperse hard spheres at high packing fractions, $\phi$, with an experimentally-realistic particle size distribution (PSD) and other commonly-used PSDs such as gaussian or top hat. We find that the mode of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-21 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Siobhan M. Liddle , Wilson C. K. Poon

Vitrification in colloidal systems typically occurs at high densities driven by sharply varying, short-ranged interactions. The possibility of glassy behavior arising from smoothly varying, long-ranged particle interactions has received…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Stefan Andreev , Francesco Sciortino , David R. Reichman

We compute the thermodynamic properties of the glass phase in a binary mixture of soft spheres. Our approach is a generalization to mixtures of the replica strategy, recently proposed by Mezard and Parisi, providing a first principle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Coluzzi , Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi , Paolo Verrocchio

We study the phases and dynamics of a gas of monodisperse particles interacting via soft-core potentials in two spatial dimensions, which is of interest for soft-matter colloidal systems and quantum atomic gases. Using exact theoretical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-11 Rogelio Diaz-Mendez , Fabio Mezzacapo , Fabio Cinti , Wolfgang Lechner , Guido Pupillo

The aim of this paper is to discuss some basic notions regarding generic glass forming systems composed of particles interacting via soft potentials. Excluding explicitly hard-core interaction we discuss the so called `glass transition' in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Itamar Procaccia

We numerically investigate the competition between phase separation and dynamical arrest in a colloidal system interacting via a short ranged attractive potential. Equilibrium fluid configurations are quenched at two different temperatures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , C. De Michele , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

We study the aging dynamics in a model for dense simple liquids, in which particles interact through a hard-core repulsion complemented by a short-ranged attractive potential, of the kind found in colloidal suspensions. In this system, at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , E. Zaccarelli , S. Buldyrev , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia