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Related papers: Calculating the Habitable Zone of Binary Star Syst…

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In this article, we aim to provide the community with the dependence of the habitable zone upon the stellar mass, metallicity, rotation, and for various prescriptions of the limits of the habitable zone. We use the STAREVOL code to study…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Florian Gallet , Corinne Charbonnel , Louis Amard , Sacha Brun , Ana Palacios , Stephane Mathis

The Kepler mission found hundreds of planet candidates within the habitable zones (HZ) of their host star, including over 70 candidates with radii larger than 3 Earth radii ($R_\oplus$) within the optimistic habitable zone (OHZ) (Kane et…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-21 Michelle L. Hill , Stephen R. Kane , Eduardo Seperuelo Duarte , Ravi K. Kopparapu , Dawn M. Gelino , Robert A. Wittenmyer

We review how tides may impact the habitability of terrestrial-like planets. If such planets form around low-mass stars, then planets in the circumstellar habitable zone will be close enough to their host stars to experience strong tidal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-14 Rory Barnes , Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Sean N. Raymond , Rene Heller

We present occurrence rates for rocky planets in the habitable zones (HZ) of main-sequence dwarf stars based on the Kepler DR25 planet candidate catalog and Gaia-based stellar properties. We provide the first analysis in terms of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-06 Steve Bryson , Michelle Kunimoto , Ravi K. Kopparapu , Jeffrey L. Coughlin , William J. Borucki , David Koch , Victor Silva Aguirre , Christopher Allen , Geert Barentsen , Natalie. M. Batalha , Travis Berger , Alan Boss , Lars A. Buchhave , Christopher J. Burke , Douglas A. Caldwell , Jennifer R. Campbell , Joseph Catanzarite , Hema Chandrasekharan , William J. Chaplin , Jessie L. Christiansen , Jorgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , David R. Ciardi , Bruce D. Clarke , William D. Cochran , Jessie L. Dotson , Laurance R. Doyle , Eduardo Seperuelo Duarte , Edward W. Dunham , Andrea K. Dupree , Michael Endl , James L. Fanson , Eric B. Ford , Maura Fujieh , Thomas N. Gautier , John C. Geary , Ronald L Gilliland , Forrest R. Girouard , Alan Gould , Michael R. Haas , Christopher E. Henze , Matthew J. Holman , Andrew Howard , Steve B. Howell , Daniel Huber , Roger C. Hunter , Jon M. Jenkins , Hans Kjeldsen , Jeffery Kolodziejczak , Kipp Larson , David W. Latham , Jie Li , Savita Mathur , Soren Meibom , Chris Middour , Robert L. Morris , Timothy D. Morton , Fergal Mullally , Susan E. Mullally , David Pletcher , Andrej Prsa , Samuel N. Quinn , Elisa V. Quintana , Darin Ragozzine , Solange V. Ramirez , Dwight T. Sanderfer , Dimitar Sasselov , Shawn E. Seader , Megan Shabram , Avi Shporer , Jeffrey C. Smith , Jason H. Steffen , Martin Still , Guillermo Torres , John Troeltzsch , Joseph D. Twicken , Akm Kamal Uddin , Jeffrey E. Van Cleve , Janice Voss , Lauren Weiss , William F. Welsh , Bill Wohler , Khadeejah A Zamudio

Close binary stars are binary stars where the component stars are close enough such that they can exchange mass and/or energy. They are subdivided into semi-detached, overcontact or ellipsoidal binary stars. A challenging problem in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Sandip V. George , R. Misra , G. Ambika

Stellar X-ray and UV radiation can significantly affect the survival, composition, and long-term evolution of the atmospheres of planets in or near their host star's habitable zone (HZ). Especially interesting are planetary systems in the…

During the last decade, there was a paradigm-shift in order to consider terrestrial planets within liquid-water habitable zones (LW-HZ) around M stars, as suitable places for the emergence and evolution of life. Here we analyze the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea P. Buccino , Guillermo A. Lemarchand , Pablo J. D. Mauas

Globular Clusters (GCs) are known to host distinct stellar populations, characterized by different chemical compositions. Despite extensive research, the origin of these populations remains elusive. According to many formation scenarios,…

We study the distribution of exoplanets around main sequence (MS) stars and apply our results to the binary model for the formation of extreme horizontal branch (EHB; sdO; sdB; hot subdwarfs) stars. By Binary model we refer both to stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

To date, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting stars with close binary companions (a~<30 AU). The fact that planets can form in these dynamically challenging environments implies that planet formation must be a robust process.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hannah Jang-Condell

We used a sample of super-Earth-like planets detected by the Doppler spectroscopy and transit techniques to explore the dependence of orbital parameters of the planets on the metallicity of their host stars. We confirm the previous results…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Vardan Adibekyan , Pedro Figueira , Nuno C. Santos

As a contribution to the study of the habitability of extrasolar planets, we implemented a 1-D Energy Balance Model (EBM), the simplest seasonal model of planetary climate, with new prescriptions for most physical quantities. Here we apply…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Giovanni Vladilo , Giuseppe Murante , Laura Silva , Antonello Provenzale , Gaia Ferri , Gregorio Ragazzini

Exoplanet occurrence rates facilitate comparisons between observations of planets and theoretical models of planet formation. Despite their deductive power, exoplanet occurrence rates for half the stars in the sky are missing because…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Kendall Sullivan , Anne Dattilo , Natalie M. Batalha

We study a sample of spectroscopic binaries (SBs) in the local solar neighbourhood to 100 pc and to an absolute magnitude of 4 in an attempt to find the distributions of the period, primary mass and the mass ratio as well as the IMF of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 James Fisher , Klaus-Peter Schröder , Robert Connon Smith

A significant fraction of, and possibly all, stars form in binary or multiple systems. For Solar-mass stars in the Galactic field, the distribution of orbital separations is log-normal over seven orders of magnitude, from $10^{-2} - 10^5$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Mary H. Rawcliffe , Nathan Griffiths-Janvier , Richard J. Parker

The dynamical influence of binary companions is expected to profoundly influence planetary systems. However, the difficulty of identifying planets in binary systems has left the magnitude of this effect uncertain; despite numerous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Adam L. Kraus , Michael J. Ireland , Daniel Huber , Andrew W. Mann , Trent J. Dupuy

We perform long-term simulations, up to ten billion years, of closely-spaced configurations of 2 -- 6 planets, each as massive as the Earth, traveling on nested orbits about either stellar component in $\alpha$ Centauri AB. The innermost…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-06 Billy Quarles , Jack J. Lissauer

Roughly half of Sun-like stars have at least one stellar companion, whereas it is widely assumed that most known exoplanets orbit single stars, largely due to observational biases. However, astrometric surveys, direct imaging, and speckle…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Arianna Nigioni , Julia Venturini , Emeline Bolmont , Diego Turrini , Yann Alibert , Alexandre Emsenhuber

We investigate the dynamics of putative Earth-mass planets in the habitable zone (HZ) of the extrasolar planetary system OGLE-2006-BLG-109L, a close analog of the Solar system. Our work is inspired by work of Malhotra and Minton (2008).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cezary Migaszewski , Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Tobias C. Hinse

The Kepler-1647 is a binary system with two Sun-type stars (approximately 1.22 and 0.97 Solar mass). It has the most massive circumbinary planet (1.52 Jupiter mass) with the longest orbital period (1,107.6 days) detected by the Kepler probe…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-26 G. O. Barbosa , O. C. Winter , A. Amarante , E. E. N. Macau