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Solitonic brane cosmologies are found where the world-volume is curved due to the evolution of the dilaton field on the brane. In many cases, these may be related to the solitonic Dp- and M5-branes of string and M-theory. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 James E. Lidsey

Warped compactification of the six-dimensional bulk with a negative cosmological constant is realized with a 4-brane along with an abelian gauge theory. No fine tuning of couplings are needed to obtain the vanishing cosmological constant in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Hayakawa , K. -I. Izawa

We consider a model involving a 4-brane in a 6D bulk which carries sigma model fields. An axion field on the 4-brane cancels the pressure along one direction leading to an effective codimension-2 3-brane. For a range of parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

In the context of a five-dimensional theory with a scalar field non-minimally-coupled to gravity, we look for solutions that describe novel black-string or maximally-symmetric solutions in the bulk. The brane line-element is found to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Panagiota Kanti , Theodoros Nakas , Nikolaos Pappas

In this note we elaborate on various five dimensional contributions to the effective 4D cosmological constant in brane systems. In solutions with vanishing 5D cosmological constant we describe a non-local mechanism of cancellation of vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stephane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

We study a 6-dimensional brane world model with an abelian string residing in the two extra dimensions. We study both static as well as inflating branes and find analytic solutions for the case of trivial matter fields in the bulk. Next to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate , B. Hartmann

The Cosmological Problem is considered in a five-dimensional (bulk) manifold with two time coordinates, obeying vacuum Einstein field equations. The evolution formalism is used there, in order to get a simple form of the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-27 Carles Bona , Miguel Bezares , Bartolomé Pons-Rullan , Daniele Viganò

We consider a five dimensional DGP-brane scenario endowed with a non-minimally coupled scalar field within the context of Brans-Dicke theory. This theory predicts that the mass appearing in the gravitational potential is modified by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 K. Atazadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We find the explicit coordinate transformation which links two exact cosmological solutions of the brane world which have been recently discovered. This means that both solutions are exactly the same with each other. One of two solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinji Mukohyama , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kei-ichi Maeda

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

In the brane-world scenario, our universe is understood as a three dimensional hypersurface embedded in a higher dimensional space-time. The fluctuations of the brane along the extra dimensions are seen from the four-dimensional point of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

We consider a brane generated by a scalar field domain wall configuration in 4+1 dimensions, interpolating, in most cases, between two vacua of the field. We study the cosmology of such a system in the cases where the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Tracy R. Slatyer , Raymond R. Volkas

We consider the cosmology that results if our observable universe is a 3-brane in a higher dimensional universe. In particular, we focus on the case where our 3-brane is located at the $Z_2$ symmetry fixed plane of a $Z_2$ symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Katherine Freese

Six dimensional bulk spacetimes with 3-- and 4--branes are constructed using certain non--conventional bulk scalars as sources. In particular, we investigate the consequences of having the phantom (negative kinetic energy) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

Starting from an anisotropic (in all directions including the time direction of the brane) non-susy D2 brane solution of type IIA string theory we construct an anisotropic space-like D2 brane (or SD2 brane, for short) solution by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy

In this thesis we study the dynamics of higher-dimensional gravity in a universe emerging from a brane collision. We develop a set of powerful analytic methods which, we believe, render braneworld cosmological perturbation theory solvable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul McFadden

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We study a mechanism, inspired from the mechanism for generating the gauge hierarchy in Randall-Sundrum model, to investigate the cosmological constant problem. First we analyze the bulk cosmological constant and brane vacuum energies in RS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-18 Bei Jia , Xi-Guo Lee

The aim of these lectures is to give a brief introduction to brane cosmology. After introducing some basic geometrical notions, we discuss the cosmology of a brane universe with matter localized on the brane. Then we introduce an intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Papantonopoulos