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Related papers: The Electron Capture $^{163}$Ho Experiment ECHo

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We evaluate the feasibility of high-precision coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering measurements exploiting mono-energetic neutrinos produced by electron-capture (EC) decays of intense radioactive sources, such as $^{51}$Cr or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Giovanni Benato , Francesca M. Pofi , Andrei Puiu , Christoph A. Ternes

The investigation of the endpoint region of the tritium beta decay spectrum is still the most sensitive direct method to determine the neutrino mass scale. In the nineties and the beginning of this century the tritium beta decay experiments…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-12-10 C. Weinheimer

To complete the picture of neutrino oscillations two fundamental parameters need to be measured, theta13 and delta. The next generation of long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments -superbeams, betabeams and neutrino factories- indeed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Bernabeu , J. Burguet-Castell , C. Espinoza , M. Lindroos

Direct determination of the neutrino mass is at the present time one of the most important aims of experimental and theoretical research in nuclear and particle physics. A possible way of detection is through neutrinoless double electron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-08 J. Kotila , J. Barea , F. Iachello

Experimental results and perspectives of different methods to measure the absolute mass scale of neutrinos are briefly reviewed. The mass sensitivities from cosmological observations, double beta decay searches and single beta decay…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-03 Markus Steidl

The primary objective of the KATRIN experiment is to probe the absolute neutrino mass scale with a sensitivity of 200 meV (90% C.L.) by precision spectroscopy of tritium beta-decay. To achieve this, a low background of the order of 10^(-2)…

We report on the data set, data handling, and detailed analysis techniques of the first neutrino-mass measurement by the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, which probes the absolute neutrino-mass scale via the $\beta$-decay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-21 M. Aker , K. Altenmüller , A. Beglarian , J. Behrens , A. Berlev , U. Besserer , B. Bieringer , K. Blaum , F. Block , B. Bornschein , L. Bornschein , M. Böttcher , T. Brunst , T. S. Caldwell , L. La Cascio , S. Chilingaryan , W. Choi , D. Díaz Barrero , K. Debowski , M. Deffert , M. Descher , P. J. Doe , O. Dragoun , G. Drexlin , S. Dyba , F. Edzards , K. Eitel , E. Ellinger , R. Engel , S. Enomoto , M. Fedkevych , A. Felden , J. A. Formaggio , F. M. Fränkle , G. B. Franklin , F. Friedel , A. Fulst , K. Gauda , W. Gil , F. Glück , R. Grössle , R. Gumbsheimer , T. Höhn , V. Hannen , N. Haußmann , K. Helbing , S. Hickford , R. Hiller , D. Hillesheimer , D. Hinz , T. Houdy , A. Huber , A. Jansen , L. Köllenberger , C. Karl , J. Kellerer , L. Kippenbrock , M. Klein , A. Kopmann , M. Korzeczek , A. Kovalík , B. Krasch , H. Krause , T. Lasserre , T. L. Le , O. Lebeda , B. Lehnert , A. Lokhov , J. M. Lopez Poyato , K. Müller , M. Machatschek , E. Malcherek , M. Mark , A. Marsteller , E. L. Martin , C. Melzer , S. Mertens , S. Niemes , P. Oelpmann , A. Osipowicz , D. S. Parno , A. W. P. Poon , F. Priester , M. Röllig , C. Röttele , O. Rest , R. G. H. Robertson , C. Rodenbeck , M. Ryšavý , R. Sack , A. Saenz , A. Schaller , P. Schäfer , L. Schimpf , K. Schlösser , M. Schlösser , L. Schlüter , M. Schrank , B. Schulz , M. Šefčík , H. Seitz-Moskaliuk , V. Sibille , D. Siegmann , M. Slezák , F. Spanier , M. Steidl , M. Sturm , M. Sun , H. H. Telle , T. Thümmler , L. A. Thorne , N. Titov , I. Tkachev , N. Trost , D. Vénos , K. Valerius , A. P. Vizcaya Hernández , S. Wüstling , M. Weber , C. Weinheimer , C. Weiss , S. Welte , J. Wendel , J. F. Wilkerson , J. Wolf , W. Xu , Y. -R. Yen , S. Zadoroghny , G. Zeller

We study a new class of signals where fermionic dark matter is absorbed by bound electron targets. Fermionic absorption signals in direct detection and neutrino experiments are sensitive to dark matter with sub-MeV mass, probing a region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-28 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Tien-Tien Yu

Precision tests of the standard model are essential for constraining models of new physics. Neutrino-electron elastic scattering offers a clean probe into many electroweak effects that are complimentary to the more canonical measurements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andre de Gouvea , James Jenkins

Determining the electron neutrino mass by electron capture in $^{163}$Ho relies on an accurate understanding of the differential electron capture nuclear decay rate as a function of the distribution of the total decay energy between the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 M. Brass , M. W. Haverkort

The various experiments on neutrino oscillation evidenced that neutrinos have indeed non-zero masses but cannot tell us the absolute neutrino mass scale. This scale of neutrino masses is very important for understanding the evolution and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-09-05 Christian Weinheimer , Kai Zuber

The shape of the beta decay energy distribution is sensitive to the mass of the electron neutrino. Attempts to measure the endpoint shape of tritium decay have so far seen no distortion from the zero-mass form, thus placing an upper limit…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-24 Benjamin Monreal , Joseph A. Formaggio

The superheavy nuclei push the periodic table of the elements and the chart of the nuclides to their limits, providing a unique laboratory for studies of the electron-nucleus interactions. The most important weak decay mode in known…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 A. Ravlić , P. Schwerdtfeger , W. Nazarewicz

A very efficient method to measure the flux of Ultra-high energy (UHE) neutrinos is through the detection of radio waves which are emitted by the particle shower in the lunar regolith. The highest acceptance is reached for radio waves in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Olaf Scholten , Arjen van Vliet

In this contribution we review the status and perspectives of direct neutrino mass experiments. These experiments investigate the kinematics of $\beta$-decays of specific isotopes ($^3$H, $^{187}$Re, $^{163}$Ho) to derive model-independent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-02 G. Drexlin , V. Hannen , S. Mertens , C. Weinheimer

Although neutrinos are probably the most abundant particles of the universe their mass is not yet known. Oscillation experiments have proven that at least one of the neutrino mass states has m_{i}>0.05 eV while various interpretations of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-10-13 Otokar Dragoun , Drahoslav Vénos

Low-energy high-resolution neutrino-electron scattering experiments may play an important role in testing the gauge structure of the electroweak interaction. We propose the use of radioactive neutrino sources (e.g. $^{51}$Cr) in underground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 O. G. Miranda , V. Semikoz , Jose W. F. Valle

Two-neutrino double electron capture ($2\nu$ECEC) is a second-order Weak process with predicted half-lives that surpass the age of the Universe by many orders of magnitude. Until now, indications for $2\nu$ECEC decays have only been seen…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-04-26 E. Aprile , J. Aalbers , F. Agostini , M. Alfonsi , L. Althueser , F. D. Amaro , M. Anthony , V. C. Antochi , F. Arneodo , L. Baudis , B. Bauermeister , M. L. Benabderrahmane , T. Berger , P. A. Breur , A. Brown , A. Brown , E. Brown , S. Bruenner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , C. Capelli , J. M. R. Cardoso , D. Cichon , D. Coderre , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , J. P. Cussonneau , M. P. Decowski , P. de Perio , P. Di Gangi , A. Di Giovanni , S. Diglio , A. Elykov , G. Eurin , J. Fei , A. D. Ferella , A. Fieguth , W. Fulgione , A. Gallo Rosso , M. Galloway , F. Gao , M. Garbini , L. Grandi , Z. Greene , C. Hasterok , E. Hogenbirk , J. Howlett , M. Iacovacci , R. Itay , F. Joerg , S. Kazama , B. Kaminsky , A. Kish , G. Koltman , A. Kopec , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , L. Levinson , Q. Lin , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , F. Lombardi , J. A. M. Lopes , E. López Fune , C. Macolino , J. Mahlstedt , A. Manfredini , F. Marignetti , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , J. Masbou , D. Masson , S. Mastroianni , M. Messina , K. Micheneau , K. Miller , A. Molinario , K. Morå , M. Murra , J. Naganoma , K. Ni , U. Oberlack , K. Odgers , B. Pelssers , R. Peres , F. Piastra , J. Pienaar , V. Pizzella , G. Plante , R. Podviianiuk , N. Priel , H. Qiu , D. Ramírez García , S. Reichard , B. Riedel , A. Rizzo , A. Rocchetti , N. Rupp , J. M. F. dos Santos , G. Sartorelli , N. Šarčević , M. Scheibelhut , S. Schindler , J. Schreiner , D. Schulte , M. Schumann , L. Scotto Lavina , M. Selvi , P. Shagin , E. Shockley , M. Silva , H. Simgen , C. Therreau , D. Thers , F. Toschi , G. Trinchero , C. Tunnell , N. Upole , M. Vargas , O. Wack , H. Wang , Z. Wang , Y. Wei , C. Weinheimer , D. Wenz , C. Wittweg , J. Wulf , Z. Xu , J. Ye , Y. Zhang , T. Zhu , J. P. Zopounidis

A sterile neutrino with mass in the eV range, mixing with the electron antineutrino, is allowed and possibly even preferred by cosmology and oscillation experiments. If such eV-mass neutrinos exist they provide a much better target for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Anna Sejersen Riis , Steen Hannestad

We investigate a new method to search for keV-scale sterile neutrinos that could account for Dark Matter. Neutrinos trapped in our galaxy could be captured on stable $^{163}$Dy if their mass is greater than 2.83 keV. Two experimental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-29 T. Lasserre , K. Altenmueller , M. Cribier , A. Merle , S. Mertens , M. Vivier