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Only 20\% of old field stars have detectable debris discs, leaving open the question of what disc, if any, is present around the remaining 80\%. Young moving groups allow to probe this population, since discs are expected to have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Nicole Pawellek , Mark Wyatt , Luca Matrà , Grant Kennedy , Ben Yelverton

Circumstellar debris disks are important because of their connection to planetary systems. An efficient way to identify these systems is through their infrared excess. Most studies so far concentrated on early-type or solar-type stars, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Henning Avenhaus , Hans Martin Schmid , Michael R. Meyer

We present 11.7-micron observations of nine late-type dwarfs obtained at the Keck I 10-meter telescope in December 2002 and April 2003. Our targets were selected for their youth or apparent IRAS 12-micron excess. For all nine sources,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Plavchan , M. Jura , S. J. Lipscy

We have searched for infrared excesses around a well defined sample of 69 FGK main-sequence field stars. These stars were selected without regard to their age, metallicity, or any previous detection of IR excess; they have a median age of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Bryden , C. A. Beichman , D. E. Trilling , G. H. Rieke

(Abridged) Studies of debris discs have shown that most systems are analogous to the EKB. In this study we aim to determine how many IRAS 25um excesses towards A stars are real, and investigate where the dust lies. We observe with TIMMI2,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Smith , M. C. Wyatt

We report the discovery of five white dwarf + ultracool dwarf systems identified as common proper motion wide binaries in the Gaia Catalogue of Nearby Stars. The discoveries include a white dwarf + L subdwarf binary, VVV 1256-62AB, a…

We present new deep UBVRI images and high-resolution multi-object optical spectroscopy of the young (~ 6 - 10 Myr old), relatively nearby (800 pc) open cluster IC 2395. We identify nearly 300 cluster members and use the photometry to…

Accretion from protoplanetary or debris disks can contaminate the stellar photosphere, which is detectable in stars with radiative envelopes due to relatively slower photospheric mixing. The contaminated photosphere reflects ongoing disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-07 Sandipan P. D. Borthakur , Mihkel Kama , Luca Fossati , Quentin Kral , Colin P. Folsom , Johanna Teske , Anna Aret

Planets are formed in disks around young stars. With an age of ~10 Myr, TW Hya is one of the nearest T Tauri stars that is still surrounded by a relatively massive disk. In addition a large number of molecules has been found in the TW Hya…

In the frame of the search for extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs around early-type main-sequence stars, we present the detection of a giant planet around the young F-type star HD113337. We estimated the age of the system to be 150…

In this paper we continued our efforts to understand the star formation scenario in and around the young cluster NGC 1893. We used a sample of the young stellar sources (YSOs) identified on the basis of multiwavelength data (optical,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. K. Pandey , M. R. Samal , N. Chauhan , C. Eswaraiah , J. C. Pandey , W. P. Chen , D. K. Ojha

We report an in-depth study of the F8-type star HD 166191, identified in an ongoing survey for stars exhibiting infrared emission above their expected photospheres in the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer all-sky catalog. The fractional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Adam Schneider , Inseok Song , Carl Melis , Ben Zuckerman , Mike Bessell , Tara Hufford , Sasha Hinkley

We report the discovery of four rare debris disks with warm excesses around F-stars, significantly increasing the number of such systems known in the solar neighborhood. Three of the disks are consistent with the predictions of steady state…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 A. Moór , D. Apai , I. Pascucci , P. Ábrahám , C. Grady , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss , Á. Kóspál

We characterize the first 40 Myr of evolution of circumstellar disks through a unified study of the infrared properties of members of young clusters and associations with ages from 2 Myr up to ~ 40 Myr: NGC 1333, NGC 1960, NGC 2232, NGC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Huan Y. A. Meng , George H. Rieke , Kate Y. L. Su , Andras Gaspar

Using ISO-ISOPHOT we carried out a survey of almost 150 stars to search for evidence of emission from dust orbiting young main sequence stars, both in clusters and isolated systems. Over half of the detections are new examples of dusty…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-19 C. Spangler , A. I. Sargent , M. D. Silverstone , E. E. Becklin , B. Zuckerman

We report spectroscopic observations of HD 27638B, the secondary in a visual binary in which the physically associated primary (separation approximately 19 arcsec) is a B9V star. The secondary shows strong Li 6708 absorption suggesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Guillermo Torres

Using the MIPS instrument on the Spitzer telescope, we have searched for infrared excesses around a sample of 82 stars, mostly F, G, and K main-sequence field stars, along with a small number of nearby M stars. These stars were selected for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Beichman , G. Bryden , K. Stapelfeldt

HIP96515A is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with a visual companion (HIP96515B) at 8.6 arcsec. It is included in the SACY catalog as a potential young star and classified as an eclipsing binary in the ASAS Catalog. We have analyzed…

This paper reports follow-up photometric and spectroscopic observations, including warm Spitzer IRAC photometry of seven white dwarfs from the SDSS with apparent excess flux in UKIDSS K-band observations. Six of the science targets were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-06 J. Farihi , B. T. Gänsicke , P. R. Steele , J. Girven , M. R. Burleigh , E. Breedt , D. Koester

We report the outcome of a deep multi-wavelength study of the IC2391 young open cluster. We aim at uncovering new low-mass and sub-stellar members of the cluster and identifying new debris disk objects. A 30*30 square arcmin area in IC 2391…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Spezzi , I. Pagano , G. Marino , G. Leto , E. Young , N. Siegler , Z. Balog , S. Messina , E. Distefano , B. Merin , D. Barrado y Navascues
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