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The surface molecular doping of organic semiconductors can play an important role in the development of organic electronic or optoelectronic devices. Single-crystal rubrene remains a leading molecular candidate for applications in…

The description of the chemical bond between a solid surface and an atom or a molecule is the fundamental basis for understanding a broad range of scientific problems in heterogeneous catalysis, semiconductor device fabrication, and fuel…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Liping Yu , Qimin Yan , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

We identify a universality in the Fermi level change of Van der Waals interacting semiconductor interfaces-based Schottky junctions. We show that the disappearing of quasi-Fermi level pinning at a certain thickness of semiconductor films…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-22 Jinpeng Yang , Nobuo Ueno

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor heterostructures are a promising platform for quantum devices based on mesoscopic and topological superconductivity. In these structures, a semiconductor must be in close proximity to a superconductor and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 William M. Strickland , Mehdi Hatefipour , Dylan Langone , S. M. Farzaneh , Javad Shabani

Silicon quantum dots are nanomaterials that are attractive candidates for photovoltaic applications. Doping of these materials creates p-n junctions and is important for solar cells. In this work, we present a first-principles study of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-23 Swarnava Ghosh , Markus Eisenbach

Several dissociated and two non-dissociated adsorption structures of the phenol molecule on the Si(001)-(2 \times 1) surface are studied using density functional theory with various exchange and correlation functionals. The relaxed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Karen Johnston , Andris Gulans , Tuukka Verho , Martti J. Puska

We develop a first-principles theoretical approach to doping in field-effect devices. The method allows for calculation of the electronic structure as well as complete structural relaxation in field-effect configuration using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 Thomas Brumme , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

Fermi-edge absorption theory predicting the spectrum, A(\omega)\propto \omega^{-2\delta_0/\pi+\delta^2_0/\pi^2}, relies on the assumption that scattering phase, \delta_0, is frequency-independent. Dependence of \delta_0 on \omega becomes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

The dissociation of hydrogen molecules on the \gamma-U(100) surface is systematically studied with the density functional theory method. Through potential energy surface calculations, we find that hydrogen molecules can dissociate without…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-27 Yu Yang , Ping Zhang , Peng Shi , Xiaolin Wang

The notion of the electron Fermi surface is one of the characteristic concepts in the field of condensed matter physics, and it plays a crucial role in the understanding of the physical properties of doped Mott insulators. Based on the t-J…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 Xixiao Ma , Yu Lan , Ling Qin , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

We consider the implications of a phenomenological model self-energy for the charge transport properties of the metallic phase of the overdoped cuprate superconductors. The self-energy is the sum of two terms with characteristic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-30 Jure Kokalj , Nigel E. Hussey , Ross H. McKenzie

It is generally accepted that the hydrophilic property of graphene can be affected by the underlying substrate. However, the role of intrinsic vs. substrate contributions and the related mechanisms are vividly debated. Here we show that the…

Effect of doping of graphene either by Boron (B), Nitrogen (N) or co-doped by B and N is studied using density functional theory. Our extensive band structure and density of states calculations indicate that upon doping by N (electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 Sugata Mukherjee , T. P. Kaloni

Electric field, uniform within the slab, emerging due to Fermi level pinning at its both sides is analyzed using DFT simulations of the SiC surface slabs of different thickness. It is shown that for thicker slab the field is nonuniform and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Jakub Soltys , Jacek Piechota , Michal Lopuszynski , Stanislaw Krukowski

Ab initio calculations were used to disentangle the mystery of Nakamura activation of p-type in Mg doped MOVPE grown gallium nitride, the key process leading to the 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics. Calculations were used to obtain the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-02 Konrad Sakowski , Pawel Strak , Pawel Kempisty , Izabella Grzegory , Stanislaw Krukowski

The nature of the pseudogap phase remains a major barrier to our understanding of cuprate high-temperature superconductivity. Whether or not this metallic phase is defined by any of the reported broken symmetries, the topology of its Fermi…

We investigate the chemisorptions of oxygen molecules on bilayer graphene (BLG) and its electrically modified charge-doping effect using conductivity measurement of the field effect transistor channeled with BLG. We demonstrate that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-10 Yoshiaki Sato , Kazuyuki Takai , Toshiaki Enoki

It is shown that quantum effects play determining role in nitrogen adatom diffusion due to several different factors. This could be related to the change of the energy of the quantum states and also due to the redistribution of electrons…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-24 Paweł Strak , Cyprian Sobczak , Stanislaw Krukowski

We theoretically study, through combining the density functional theory and an unfolding technique, the electronic band structure and the charge doping effects for the deposition of potassium (K) on multilayer FeSe films grown on SrTiO3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-24 Fawei Zheng , Li-Li Wang , Qi-Kun Xue , Ping Zhang

In Fe-based superconductors, electron doping is often realized by the substitution of transition-metal atoms for Fe. In order to investigate how the electronic structure of the parent compound is influenced by Zn substitution, which…