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Given the extreme accuracy of modern space astrometry, a precise relativistic modeling of observations is required. Moreover, the availability of several models formulated in different and independent ways is a security against the presence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-08 Stefano Bertone , Alberto Vecchiato , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Mariateresa Crosta , Luca Bianchi

Solving the null geodesic equations for a ray of light is a difficult task even considering a stationary spacetime. The problem becomes even more difficult if the electromagnetic signal propagates through a flowing optical medium. Indeed,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-25 Adrien Bourgoin , Pierre Teyssandier , Paolo Tortora , Marco Zannoni

This paper is mainly devoted to the determination of the travel time of a photon as a function of the positions of the emitter and the receiver in a large class of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Such a function - often called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-17 Pierre Teyssandier

Estimation of planetary orbital and physical parameters from light-curve data relies heavily on the accurate interpretation of Transit Timing Variations (TTV) measurements. In this letter, we review the process of TTV measurement and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-14 Yair Judkovsky , Aviv Ofir , Oded Aharonson

When dealing with highly accurate modeling of time and frequency transfers into arbitrarily moving dielectrics medium, it may be convenient to work with Gordon's optical spacetime metric rather than the usual physical spacetime metric.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-25 Adrien Bourgoin

Given the extreme accuracy of modern space science, a precise relativistic modeling of observations is required. In particular, it is important to describe properly light propagation through the Solar System. For two decades, several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-21 A. Hees , S. Bertone , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

Context: Occultation experiments represent unique opportunities for probing remotely physical properties of atmospheres. The data processing requires one to properly account for refractivity while modeling the time/frequency transfers of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-14 A. Bourgoin , M. Zannoni , L. Gomez Casajus , P. Tortora , P. Teyssandier

We have developed a means for accurate time transfer using optical fibers and aim at the synchronization of clocks located at different places on an institute campus with an overall uncertainty of 100 ps or better. Such an installation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-25 D. Piester , M. Fujieda , M. Rost , A. Bauch

Given the extreme accuracy of modern space science, a precise relativistic modeling of observations is required. We use the Time Transfer Functions formalism to study light propagation in the field of uniformly moving axisymmetric bodies,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-15 A. Hees , S. Bertone , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

Given the extreme accuracy reached by future global space astrometry, one needs a global relativistic modeling of observations. A relativistic definition of astrometric observables is then essential to find uniquely coordinates, parallax…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-13 Stefano Bertone , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

We introduce a general framework for defining context-dependent time distributions in quantum systems using projective measurements. The time-of-flow (TF) distribution, derived from population transfer rates into a measurement subspace,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Mathieu Beau

Determining range, Doppler and astrometric observables is of crucial interest for modelling and analyzing space observations. We recall how these observables can be computed when the travel time of a light ray is known as a function of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-11 A. Hees , S. Bertone , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , P. Teyssandier

Detecting transient light curves (e.g., transiting planets) requires high precision data, and thus it is important to effectively filter systematic trends affecting ground based wide field surveys. We apply an implementation of the Trend…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Giri Gopalan , Peter Plavchan , Julian van Eyken , David Ciardi , Kaspar von Braun , Stephen R. Kane

In the tradition of Gabor's 1946 landmark paper [1], we advocate a time-frequency (TF) approach to communications. TF methods for communications have been proposed very early (see the box History). While several tutorial papers and book…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Gerald Matz , Helmut Bölcskei , Franz Hlawatsch

Context:Very precise planned space astrometric missions and recent improvements on imaging capabilities require a detailed review of the assumptions of classical astrometric modeling. Aims:We show that Light-Travel Time must be taken into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillem Anglada , Jordi Torra

Advancement in astronomical observations and technical instrumentation requires coding light propagation at high level of precision; this could open a new detection window of many subtle relativistic effects suffered by light while it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Mariateresa Crosta

We develop a new perturbation method for determining a class of time transfer functions in a stationary spacetime when its metric is a small deformation of a background metric for which the time transfer functions are known in a closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-14 P. Teyssandier

Several space missions that will use atomic clocks on board of an Earth-orbiting satellite are planned for the near future, such as the Atomic Clock Ensemble in Space (ACES) or the Space Optical Clock on the ISS (I-SOC). The increasing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-13 Jan Geršl

During the last years the transfer of frequency signals through optical fibers has shown ultra low instabilities in various configurations. The outstanding experimental results of such point-to-point connections is motivation to develop a…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-25 M. Rost , M. Fujieda , D. Piester

Many applications require positioning. Time of Flight (ToF) methods calculate distances by measuring the propagation time of signals. We present a novel ToF localization method. Our new approach works infrastructure-less, without…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Maximilian von Tschirschnitz , Marcel Wagner , Marc-Oliver Pahl , Georg Carle
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