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Related papers: Nambu-Goldstone mesons in strong magnetic field

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The breaking of chiral symmetry of light quarks at zero temperature in presence of strong quantizing magnetic fiels is studied using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with Thomas-Fermi type semi-classical formalism. It is found that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

Correlators of vector, axial and pseudoscalar currents have been calculated in external strong magnetic field in SU(2) gluodynamics on the lattice. Neutral $\rho$ and $A$ meson masses with a zero spin projection to the axis parallel to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Luschevskaya , O. V. Larina

The vector meson $\rho$ in the presence of external magnetic field has been investigated in the framework of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, where mesons are constructed by infinite sum of quark-loop chains by using random phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Hao Liu , Lang Yu , Mei Huang

The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

We investigate the chiral properties of QCD in presence of a magnetic background field and in the low temperature regime, by lattice numerical simulations of N_f = 2 QCD. We adopt a standard staggered discretization, with a pion mass around…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-04 Massimo D'Elia , Francesco Negro

We propose a scale-invariant chiral perturbation theory of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons of the chiral symmetry (pion "pi") as well as the scale symmetry (dilaton "phi") for the large N_f QCD. The resultant dilaton mass M_phi reads…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-27 Shinya Matsuzaki , Koichi Yamawaki

Hadron masses under strong magnetic fields are studied. In the presence of strong magnetic fields exceeding the QCD energy scale $ eB \gg \Lambda^2_{\rm QCD} $, ${\rm SU(3)}_{\rm flavor} \otimes {\rm SU(2)}_{\rm spin}$ symmetry of hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Hidetoshi Taya

A chiral SU(2) x SU(2) Lagrangian containing, besides the usual meson fields, their first radial excitations is considered. The Lagrangian is derived by bosonization of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio quark model with separable non-local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. K. Volkov , D. Ebert , M. Nagy

Using the nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equation, we show that chiral symmetry is dynamically broken in QED at weak couplings when an external magnetic field is present, and that chiral symmetry is restored at temperatures above $T_c…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung , Y. J. Ng

Using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to one loop, we derive an analytic and parameter-free expression for the momentum dependence of the strange magnetic form factor of the nucleon $G_M^{(s)} (Q^2)$ and its corresponding radius.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Steininger

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and axial anomaly are studied in the light-front formulation. The existence of multiple vacua and a Nambu-Goldstone boson, both related to dynamical fermion zero modes, are demonstrated within a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martinovic , J. P. Vary

In this paper we investigate the influence of a constant external magnetic field on the finite-temperature phase structure and the chiral properties of a simplified lattice model for QCD. We assume an SU(2) gauge symmetry and employ…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We have calculated the potentials of the heavy (charmed or bottomed) pseudoscalar mesons up to $O(\epsilon^2)$ with the heavy meson chiral perturbation theory. We take into account the contributions from the football, triangle, box, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-15 Zhan-Wei Liu , Ning Li , Shi-Lin Zhu

We report on our analytical study of two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. Based on the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking induced by BCS-type diquark pairing we construct the low-energy effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We show that noncommutative U(r) gauge theories with a chiral fermion in the adjoint representation can be constructed on the lattice with manifest star-gauge invariance in arbitrary even dimensions. Chiral fermions are implemented using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Nishimura , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

Strong magnetic fields can profoundly affect the equilibrium properties, characterized by the equation of state and bulk thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter. Although such fields are expected in off-central heavy-ion collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-28 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

We extend an effective Lagrangian embodying broken scale and chiral symmetry to include explicit chiral symmetry breaking and an additional chiral invariant term which allows for an axial coupling constant greater than unity. We also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Carter , P. J. Ellis , S. Rudaz

We construct a chiral Lagrangian for doubly heavy baryons and heavy mesons that is invariant under heavy quark-diquark symmetry at leading order and includes the leading O(1/m_Q) symmetry violating operators. The theory is used to predict…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Jie Hu , Thomas Mehen

We study the modifications to the real part of the thermal self-energy for chiral fermions in the presence of a constant external hypermagnetic field. We compute the dispersion relation for fermions occupying a given Landau level to first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , Sarira Sahu

We first compare different approaches to estimates of the magnitude of the chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy ion collisions and show that their main difference lies in the assumptions on the length of persistence of the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer