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Related papers: Nambu-Goldstone mesons in strong magnetic field

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We study the chiral expansion of meson masses and decay constants using a chiral Lagrangian that was constructed previously based on the hadrogenesis conjecture. The one-loop self energies of the Goldstone bosons and vector mesons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Ruchipas Bavontaweepanya , Xiao-Yu Guo , Matthias F. M. Lutz

The $\pi_0$ neutral meson pole mass is calculated in a strongly magnetized medium using the SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model within the random phase approximation (RPA) at zero temperature and zero baryonic density. We employ a magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-23 Sidney S. Avancini , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Marcus Benghi Pinto , William R. Tavares , Varese S. Timóteo

Interactions of $a_2, K^*_2, f_2$ and $f_2'$ tensor-mesons with low-energy $\pi, K, \eta, \eta'$ pseudo-scalar mesons are constrained by chiral symmetry. We derive a chiral Lagrangian of tensor mesons in which the tensor mesons are treated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Chi-Keung Chow , Soo-Jong Rey

We demonstrate that the chiral gauge flavor $SU(3)_f$ dynamics spontaneously generates the chiral symmetry breaking fermion self energies $\Sigma(p^2)$ resulting in wide and wild spectra of lepton and quark masses. The Goldstone theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-30 Jiří Hošek

These lectures provide an introduction to the low-energy dynamics of Nambu-Goldstone fields, associated with some spontaneous (or dynamical) symmetry breaking, using the powerful methods of effective field theory. The generic symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-28 Antonio Pich

The problem of chiral symmetry breaking in QED in a strong magnetic field is briefly reviewed. Recent progress on issues regarding the gauge fixing independence of the dynamically generated fermion mass is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. -Y. Wang

The effects of meson loops in the vacuum sector of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model are calculated. Using the effective action formalism we take consistently all next-to-leading-order $1 \over \Nc$ terms into account. This leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Nikolov , W. Broniowski , C. V. Christov , G. Ripka , K. Goeke

We calculate the pole masses of pseudoscalar mesons in a strongly magnetized medium within the framework of the SU(3) Nambu-Jona--Lasinio model, using a magnetic field-independent regularization scheme. We employ both a constant and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Sidney S. Avancini , Máximo Coppola , Norberto N. Scoccola , Joana C. Sodré

We studied the temporal correlation function of mesons in the pseudo-scalar channel in (2+1)-flavor QCD in the presence of external magnetic fields at zero temperature. The simulations were performed on $32^3 \times 96$ lattices using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-16 Heng-Tong Ding , Sheng-Tai Li , Swagato Mukherjee , Akio Tomiya , Xiao-Dan Wang

We consider the chiral expansion of the octet baryon magnetic moments in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms which are of order $q^4$. These terms are formally of quadratic order in the quark masses. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Ulf-G. Meißner , S. Steininger

We calculate the scattering lengths of Nambu-Goldstone bosons interacting with $D$ mesons in a covariant formulation of chiral perturbation theory, which satisfies heavy-quark spin symmetry and analytical properties of loop amplitudes. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 L. S. Geng , N. Kaiser , J. Martin-Camalich , W. Weise

We extend the standard second order effective chiral Lagrangian of pions and nucleons by considering the coupling to an external gravitational field. As an application we calculate one-loop corrections to the one-nucleon matrix element of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 H. Alharazin , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , M. V. Polyakov

The low-energy chiral effective field theory of vector mesons and Goldstone bosons in external gravitational field is considered. The energy-momentum tensor is obtained and the gravitational form factors of the $\rho$-meson are calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , U. -G. Meißner , M. V. Polyakov

We investigate the effect of a uniform background magnetic field on the chiral symmetry breaking in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. We observe that the chiral condensate grows linearly with the field strength B up to \sqrt{e B} = 3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-14 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

The behavior of $\pi^0$ meson properties in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field is studied in the context of a nonlocal extension of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The analysis includes the $\pi^0$ mass, the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 D. Gómez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , N. N. Scoccola

We study meson resonances with quantum numbers J^P=1^+ in terms of the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. At leading order a parameter-free prediction is obtained for the scattering of Goldstone bosons off vector mesons with J^P=1^- once we insist on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 M. F. M. Lutz , E. E. Kolomeitsev

We study properties of hadrons in the O(4) linear $\sigma$ model, where we take into account fluctuations of mesons around their mean field values using the Gaussian functional (GF) method. In the GF method we calculate dressed $\sigma$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-23 Hua-Xing Chen , Shotaro Imai , Hiroshi Toki , Li-Sheng Geng

We investigate thermodynamics of hadrons using the Gaussian functional method (GFM) at finite temperature. Since the interaction among mesons is very large, we take into account fluctuations of mesons around their mean field values using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Shotaro Imai , Hua-Xing Chen , Hiroshi Toki , Li-Sheng Geng

We investigate planar quantum electrodynamics (QED) with two degenerate staggered fermions in an external magnetic field on the lattice. We argue that in external magnetic fields there is dynamical generation of mass for two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

An effective Lagrangian for the light quark in the field of a static source is derived systematically using the exact field correlator expansion. The lowest Gaussian term is bosonized using nonlocal colorless bosonic fields and a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. A. Simonov