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The general idea of this paper is to start from a classical integrable (partial differential) equation which arises as a compatibility condition for a matrix linear differential problem. For definitiveness' sake, a generalised sinh-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

We discuss the relation between the cluster integrable systems and $q$-difference Painlev\'e equations. The Newton polygons corresponding to these integrable systems are all 16 convex polygons with a single interior point. The Painlev\'e…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-19 M. Bershtein , P. Gavrylenko , A. Marshakov

Integrable quantum mechanical systems with magnetic fields are constructed in two-dimensional Euclidean space. The integral of motion is assumed to be a first or second order Hermitian operator. Contrary to the case of purely scalar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Josee Berube , Pavel Winternitz

Integrable systems on quantum groups are investigated. The Heisenberg equations possessing the Lax form are solved in terms of the solution to the factorization problem on the corresponding quantum group.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 B. Jurco , M. Schlieker

Completely integrable finite dimensional Hamiltonian systems are well understood thanks to the work of Liouville and Arnold. On the other hand, the Lax Pair formulation of the KdV equation marks the beginning of the extension of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-23 D. C. Antonopoulou , S. Kamvissis

We review some recent results on how PT-symmetry, that is a simultaneous time-reversal and parity transformation, can be used to construct new integrable models. Some complex valued multi-particle systems, such as deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-02 Andreas Fring

Classical random matrix ensembles were originally introduced in physics to approximate quantum many-particle nuclear interactions. However, there exists a plethora of quantum systems whose dynamics is explained in terms of few-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Manan Vyas , Thomas H. Seligman

Using deformation quantization and suitable 2 by 2 quantum $R$-matrices we show that a list of Toda like classical integrable systems given by Y.B.Suris is quantum integrable in the sense that the classical conserved quantities (which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Bordemann , Martin Walter

One of the authors has recently introduced the concept of conjugate Hamiltonian systems: the solution of the equation $h=H(p,q,t),$ where $H$ is a given Hamiltonian containing $t$ explicitly, yields the function $t=T(p,q,h)$, which defines…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-09-28 A. S. Fokas , D. Yang

75 years after the term "entanglement" was coined to a peculiar feature inherent to quantum systems, the connection between quantum and classical mechanics remains an open problem. Drawing on recent results obtained in semiclassical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-17 Alex Matzkin

For quantum computers to become useful tools to physicists, engineers and computational scientists, quantum algorithms for solving nonlinear differential equations need to be developed. Despite recent advances, the quest for a solver that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-25 Felix Tennie , Luca Magri

A number of characteristics of integrable nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE's) for classical fields are reviewed, such as Backlund transformations, Lax pairs, and infinite sequences of conservation laws. An algebraic approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 C. J. Papachristou

A new class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras given a name of Lax operator algebras, and the related unifying approach to finite-dimensional integrable systems with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, such as Calogero--Moser and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Oleg K. Sheinman

Integrable differential identities, together with ensemble-specific initial conditions, provide an effective approach for the characterisation of relevant observables and state functions in random matrix theory. We develop this approach for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Costanza Benassi , Marta Dell'Atti , Antonio Moro

This note constructs completely integrable convex Hamiltonians on the cotangent bundle of certain k-dimensional torus bundles over an l-dimensional torus. A central role is played by the Lax representation of a Bogoyavlenskij-Toda lattice.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Leo T. Butler

Methods developed for the analysis of integrable systems are used to study the problem of hyperK\"ahler metrics building as formulated in D=2 N=4 supersymmetric harmonic superspace. We show, in particular, that the constraint equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Saidi , M. B. Sedra

We study classical integrable systems based on the Alekseev-Meinrenken dynamical r-matrices corresponding to automorphisms of self-dual Lie algebras, ${\cal G}$. We prove that these r-matrices are uniquely characterized by a non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We prove that any classical affine W-algebra W(g,f), where g is a classical Lie algebra and f is an arbitrary nilpotent element of g, carries an integrable Hamiltonian hierarchy of Lax type equations. This is based on the theories of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Daniele Valeri

We propose new classes of random matrix ensembles whose statistical properties are intermediate between statistics of Wigner-Dyson random matrices and Poisson statistics. The construction is based on integrable N-body classical systems with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bogomolny , O. Giraud , C. Schmit

Certain phase space path integrals can be evaluated exactly using equivariant cohomology and localization in the canonical loop space. Here we extend this to a general class of models. We consider hamiltonians which are {\it a priori}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. J. Niemi , K. Palo